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1、書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子:學(xué)業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級模擬129公共英語一級模擬129第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中,你將聽到10個句子,每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片,請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓,以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:C解析F: My father has given up smoking.詳細解答 圖片A是吸煙,圖片B是喝水,圖片C是戒煙。2.答案:A解析M: Two girls a
2、re talking in the park.詳細解答 圖片A是兩個女孩,圖片B是兩個男孩,圖片C是一個女孩一個男孩。3.答案:B解析F: There is a bridge over the river.詳細解答 圖片A是一條河,圖片B是河上一座橋,圖片C是河里一條船。4.答案:C解析M: I found the door unlocked when I got back.詳細解答 圖片A是未關(guān)門,圖片B是回家,圖片C是門未鎖。5.答案:B解析F: They paid twenty dollars for the shirt.詳細解答 圖片A是10$,圖片B是20$,圖片C是30$。 (如需
3、獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:A解析M: The Smiths are at the hotel now.詳細解答 圖片A是在賓館,圖片B是在家,圖片C是在河邊。7.答案:B解析F: Lucy is helping her mother sweeping the floor.詳細解答 圖片A是擦玻璃,圖片B是掃地,圖片C是提水。8.答案:B解析M: The bosss phone number is 435657.詳細解答 圖片為電話號碼,A是435658,B是 435657,C是345657。9.答案:B解析F: I like playing the piano.詳細解答 圖
4、片A是小提琴,圖片B是鋼琴,圖片C是薩克斯。10.答案:A解析M: The guests had some milk.詳細解答 圖片A是牛奶,圖片B是茶,圖片C是咖啡。第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中,你將聽到15個對話,每段對話后有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓,以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What are they going to do?A.They are going shopping.B.They are going to eat ou
5、t.C.They are going to have a walk.答案:B解析F: Im hungry.M: Me, too. Lets go out for dinner.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“我餓了。”男:“我也是,我們出去吃飯吧?!?. What does the man mean?A.He allows the woman to close the window.B.He doesnt allow the woman to close the window.C.He feels cold too.答案:A解析F: I feel rather cold. Would you m
6、ind my closing the window?M: Oh, no.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“我感到很冷,你介意我關(guān)上窗子嗎?”男:“哦,不介意?!?. What does Peter mean?A.He means his mother is better.B.He thinks his mother is very well.C.He thinks his mother is very ill.答案:C解析F: Is your mother getting a little better, Peter?M: We are rather worried about her healt
7、h.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“皮特,你媽媽好些了嗎?”男:“我們很擔(dān)心她的健康?!?. What does the man mean?A.He didnt hear clearly.B.He felt sorry.C.He didnt know the woman.答案:A解析F: Could you swim when you were young?M: Pardon?詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“你年輕時會游泳嗎?”男:“請再說一遍?!?. What is the time now?A.7:00.B.7:10.C.7:20.答案:C解析F: Excuse me, do you thin
8、k we can catch the last bus?M: The last bus leaves at 7:30. Hurry up! You have only ten minutes to go.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“勞駕,我們能趕上末班車嗎?”男:“末班車7:30離開,快點,只剩10分鐘了?!?(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the man do?A.He shows the woman his flowers.B.He brings the woman some flowers.C.He tells the woman he likes
9、flowers.答案:B解析F: What nice flowers they are! Thank you very much.M: Im glad you like them.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“多美的花啊!謝謝你?!蹦校骸昂芨吲d你喜歡?!?. What is the meaning of the man?A.He would like to eat at a Chinese restaurant.B.He has been to a Chinese restaurant.C.He doesnt like to eat at a Chinese restaurant.答案:A解析
10、F: Have you been to a Chinese restaurant?M: No, never, but Im willing to try it.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“你去過中國餐館嗎?”男:“從來沒有,我想去試試?!?. Why wont the man take a holiday this year?A.He doesnt want to have a holiday.B.He doesnt have enough money for a holiday.C.He isnt sure if he should take a holiday.答案:B解析F: Are
11、you going to take a holiday this summer?M: Not unless I save enough money.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“今年夏天你去度假嗎?”男:“除非我省下足夠的錢?!?. When will the man come to the hotel?A.Tonight.B.Right now.C.This Friday.答案:C解析F: Golden Sun Hotel. May I help you?M: Yes, Id like to know if you have a double room for this Friday nig
12、ht.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“金太陽賓館,能幫助你嗎?”男:“是的,我想知道這個周五晚上有一套雙人間嗎?”10. What will the woman do?A.Ask the man to buy the shirt.B.Throw the shirt away.C.Give the shirt to Jim.答案:C解析F: Whose shirt is this?M: It is Jims. He probably left it here by mistake.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“這是誰的襯衣?”男:“吉姆的,他大概不小心忘在這兒了。” (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜
13、索標(biāo)題名) 11. Where are they talking?A.On the phone.B.In the office.C.At work.答案:A解析F: Good morning, this is Dafa Company. Can I help you?M: Yes, please. Can you get me through to Mr. Chen, please?詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“早上好,這里是大發(fā)公司,我能幫你嗎?”男:“好的,我想與陳先生通話?!弊⒁鈍et through to意為“與通話”。12. What will the woman do next?A
14、.Turn off the TV.B.Turn on the TV.C.Turn down the TV.答案:B解析F: Would you mind if I had the TV on?M: No, thats fine, but not too loud.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“我能看電視嗎?”男:“可以,不過別太大聲?!?3. When must the woman return the book?A.First day next week.B.Second day next week.C.Before next Monday.答案:B解析F: Can I keep the b
15、ook over this weekend7M: Yes, but be sure to return it on Monday.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“我能把這本書用到周末嗎?”男:“好的,記著周一還我。”14. Where is the woman now?A.In hospital.B.At home.C.In her office.答案:A解析F: When can I go home, doctor?M: Well, let me see. If I were you, I wouldnt go home at once.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“醫(yī)生,我什么時候可以回家?
16、”男:“嗯,讓我看看。要是我是你,是不會立馬回家的?!?5. What will the man do?A.Go to see the new fishing pool.B.Go to buy some fish.C.Go to fish at a new fishing pool,答案:C解析F: Are you are going fishing again?M: Why not? I want to see the new fishing pool.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女:“你又要去釣魚嗎?”男:“為什么不去?我想去看新魚池。”第二部分 英語知識運用 閱讀下面的句子和對話,從A、B、
17、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 第一節(jié) 單項填空閱讀下面的句子和對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。問題:1. Peter _ a whole day making the plan.A.costB.tookC.spent答案:C解析 此題考查同義詞。spenddoing sth意為用多長時間做某事,為固定搭配。問題:2. The Party was founded _ July 1st 1921A.onB.atC.in答案:A解析 此題考查介詞。具體某一天用介詞on。問題:3. The child is _ young to dress himself.
18、A.soB.veryC.too答案:C解析 此題考查副詞。此題意為:這個小孩太小,還不能給自己穿衣服。tooto結(jié)構(gòu)意為:太而不能。問題:4. Most business letters are written _ English.A.withB.inC.on答案:B解析 此題考查介詞。in Enlish是固定搭配,意為用英語。問題:5. Many cars _ this year so far.A.will be madeB.have been madeC.are made答案:B解析 此題考查被動語態(tài)。此句中有so far這一詞組,須用完成時的被動語態(tài),意為:到目前為止今年已生產(chǎn)了很多汽車
19、。問題:6. Which country has the second _ population in the world?A.largestB.mostC.great答案:A解析 此題考查形容詞。人口多少用large或small。且表示為名列第幾,形容詞用最高級。問題:7. I cant get on to the bus, because there is _ on it.A.not any roomsB.no roomsC.little room答案:C解析 此題考查名詞。此句意為:我上不了車,因為車上幾乎已經(jīng)沒有空間了。room意為“空間”時為不可數(shù)名詞。little用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞
20、。問題:8. Things will turn bad if we _ there on time.A.not getB.dont getC.wont get答案:B解析 此題考查動詞時態(tài)。由if,as soon as,until等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句是一般將來時,從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。問題:9. We can do the job with _ money and _ people.A.less; fewerB.fewer; lessC.fewer; fewer答案:A解析 此題考查形容詞。less為little的比較級,用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞。fewer為few的比較級,用于修
21、飾可數(shù)名詞。此句中money為不可數(shù)名詞, people為可數(shù)名詞。問題:10. Please tell us _ .A.when do they comeB.when will they comeC.when they will come答案:C解析 此題考查賓語從句。賓語從句必須用陳述句語序,助動詞要放在主語后。問題:11. What about _ a rest now?A.haveB.takingC.to have答案:B解析 此題考查動詞用法。此句中about為介詞,后面動詞必須用動名詞形式。問題:12. Now summer has arrived, the days are ge
22、tting _ .A.hot and longerB.hotter and longC.hotter and longer答案:C解析 此題考查形容詞。形容詞比較級用and并列表示:越來越問題:13. This city is _ its beautiful sights.A.famous forB.well- known asC.known to答案:A解析 此題考查固定搭配。be famous for意為因而出名。此句意為:這個城市因為它美麗的風(fēng)景而出名。問題:14. There are many books on the shelf, some are English, _ are Ch
23、inese.A.someB.otherC.the other答案:A解析 此題考查代詞。此處應(yīng)填名詞做主語, other為形容詞,the other做名詞使用表示兩者中的另一個。此處some意為some books問題:15. The old man cant walk _ to catch the bus.A.enough fastB.fast enoughC.slowly enough答案:B解析 此處考查形容詞、副詞的用法。enough修飾形容詞、副詞時一般位于這些詞的后面。此句意為:這位老人走得不夠快,沒有趕上汽車。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個
24、能填入空白處的最佳選項。 We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in Europe did not know 1 about tea, because it was 2 in Asia. There is a 3 about an English sailor. 4 he went to India and China. When he came home, he brought some 5 as a present to his mother. She told h
25、er friends about the present and 6 them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman brought some tea 7 and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves. Just 8 the sailor came in. He looked at the tea leaves on the table and asked his mother, What have you done
26、 9 the tea? I boiled it as you said. And what did you do with the water? the sailor asked. I 10 it away, of course, answered the woman. Now you may throw away the leaves, too. said her son. 1.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing答案:A解析 根據(jù)句意可知此處選擇A2.A.soldB.grownC.bought答案:B解析 根據(jù)文中分析可知,茶產(chǎn)于亞洲,故選 B。3.A.wordB.
27、newsC.story答案:C解析 文中講述的是一個故事,因此選C。4.A.One timeB.OnceC.At one time答案:B解析 根據(jù)文中可知,故事發(fā)生在以前,所以選擇once。one time意為“在某個時期”,at one time意為“同時,曾經(jīng)”。5.A.chinaB.booksC.tea答案:C解析 全文講的是茶,因此此處選C。6.A.toldB.askedC.sent答案:B解析 此處them意為“母親的朋友”,母親請她們?nèi)ゲ钑?.A.waterB.leavesC.cakes答案:B解析 從下文推斷,母親給朋友們吃的是煮過的茶葉。8.A.thenB.nowC.a w
28、hile答案:A解析 此題考的是固定短語,just then意為“就在那時”,just now意為“剛才”,just a while意為“一會兒”。9.A.forB.toC.with答案:C解析 此題考的是固定搭配。do with意為“處理”,兒子問母親是如何處理那些水的。10.A.putB.threwC.kept答案:B解析 此題考的是固定搭配。put away意為“放好,儲存?zhèn)溆谩?,throw away意為“扔掉,丟棄”,keep away意為“防范”。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。 A. village B. glass C. news
29、paper D. coat E. bridge F. knife G. tiger 1. You use it to drink something.答案:B解析 該句意思為:“用它喝東西。”與glass杯子相對應(yīng)。2. You put it on to keep warm when cold.答案:D解析 該句意思為:“天冷時穿上它保暖?!迸c coat大衣相對應(yīng)。3. You cross a river on it.答案:E解析 該句意思為:“通過它過河?!迸cbridge橋相對應(yīng)。4. Many people live together in it.答案:A解析 該句意思為:“許多人在那里住
30、在一起?!迸cvillage村莊相對應(yīng)。5. It is a kind of cat- like meat- eating animal.答案:G解析 該句意思為:“外形像貓的食肉動物。”與tiger老虎相對應(yīng)。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給問題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選出一個正確選項。 There are lots of old things in museums. Some are on tables, some are in glass-topped tables. The things on show are all v
31、ery old. Some of them have the ages of seven or eight hundred years. Some are even older. Last week we went to the museum in the center of the town. There we saw a kings hat. It was made of red silk. It is kept in a glass-topped table but it isnt a real one. It was used in plays. Another thing we sa
32、w was an old teapot. It was used for making tea and keeping tea hot. It looks quite different from our modem thermos. We found a strange thing with three legs and a strange top. The assistant told us that it was used for drinking. It was made of metal. It was made hundreds of years ago. We saw piece
33、s of china on a long table. They were made even earlier but they look very beautiful like our modem ones. We had never seen so many beautiful things before. What hard- working people the Chinese people are! 1. Lots of weapons are on show in museums.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中沒有講到這一點2. We
34、went to a cinema last week.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 第二段第一句可知,他們上周去的是鎮(zhèn)中心的博物館,而非電影院3. The kings hat was put in a glass container.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 第二段可以看出,王冠保存在glass-topped table里。4. The teapot was used for drinking.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 第二段“It was used for m
35、aking tea and keeping tea hot”可知,茶壺是用來沏茶和給茶保溫的,并不是喝水用的。5. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese already used glass cups to drink.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 從第二段末可知,數(shù)百年前,中國人用來喝東西的是金屬做的金樽,并不是玻璃杯。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給問題的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。 Healthy eating is very important for us. If we want to be
36、healthy, we must have enough food. It must be clean food which has been properly cooked or hasnt been polluted. It must be the right kind of food. Most people in our country have enough food. We know when we need food because we feel hungry, then, if we eat a bowl of rice, we do not feel hungry. We
37、have eaten enough food. But have we eaten the right kind of food? Rice and bread are both good for us. They help us to work. They keep us warm when the weather is cold. But if we do not eat other food as well, we become ill. Meat, fish, eggs and milk are all very good for us. They help us to grow. T
38、hey keep us healthy. We must have some of these kinds of food every day. We also need fruit and vegetables. These also help us to grow and be healthy. They make our bone and skin healthy. 1. We mustnt eat the food which is _.A.properly cookedB.pollutedC.not polluted答案:B解析 本題必須看清題目,不要把mustnt看成must。答案
39、顯然是B2. What can keep us healthy?A.Meat and fruit.B.Rice and water.C.Bread and rice.答案:A解析 從第四段不難看出:答案?!叭?、魚、蛋和牛奶都對我們有益,它們讓我們生長,使我們保持健康。”3. What is good for our bones?A.Milk.B.Bread.C.Vegetable.答案:C解析 第五段講,水果和蔬菜,使我們骨骼和皮膚健康。因此選擇C。4. Which of the following is not a kind of fruit?A.A lemon.B.A peach.C.A
40、tomato.答案:C解析 這個題必須要認識這三個單詞,A為檸檬,B為桃子,C為番茄。顯然C不是水果。5. Which of the following is right?A.The more we eat, the stronger we become.B.We should eat more meat and fish to be healthy.C.We need different kinds of food to be healthy.答案:C解析 這是一個常識題,并非吃得越多,或吃越多的魚肉就能越健康,只有吃不同的食物才對健康有益。 Manners are important to
41、 happy relations among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? As a student, it is bad manners to come late to class. If you are late you should make an apology to the teach
42、er at the time or after class. It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question. If you do not know the answer, say I dont know at once. If you do know, answer in a loud enough voice so that all the class may hear. It is polite for the students to help the teacher. Sometime
43、s students can help their teacher to clean the blackboard, to close or open the door or windows. Sometimes there are papers to collect or to hand out. This kind of help is always appreciated. 6. Good manners are important _.A.when you are readingB.when you get along with other peopleC.when you are doing your work答案:B解析 從文中第一句即可得到答案。7. It is good manners _.A.to come to work on timeB.to say good words about your boss alwaysC.to leave your work later than others答案:A解析 這是一個常識題,準(zhǔn)時上下班是好習(xí)慣,而向上司拍馬屁則不是,因此選擇A
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