英語日常單詞大全分類并且?guī)б魳?doc

1、 一、 學習用品 (schoolsku:l things) Pen鋼筆pen Pencil鉛筆pensl pencil-case鉛筆盒pensl-keis ruler尺子ru:l book書buk bag包b comic book漫畫書kmik-buk post card明信片pust-k:d newspaper報紙nju:s,peip, nju:z- schoolbag書包sku:lb eraser橡皮 ireiz crayon蠟筆krein sharpener卷筆刀 story-book故事書st:ri-buk notebook筆記本nutbuk Chinese book語文書 Engli

2、sh book英語書 math book數(shù)學書m-buk magazine雜志,mzi:n dictionary詞典diknri 二、 人體 （body）bdi foot腳fut head頭hed face臉feis hair頭發(fā)h nose鼻子nuz mouth嘴mau eye眼睛ai ear耳朵i arm手臂:m hand手hnd finger手指fi leg腿le tail尾巴teil 三、顏色 blue藍 blu: yellow黃 jelu green綠ri:n white白 wait black黑 blk pink粉紅pik purple紫 p:pl orange橙rind, :-

3、brown棕braun 四、 動物 （animals）animal niml cat貓kt dog狗d pig豬pi duck鴨dk rabbit兔rbit horse馬h:s elephant大象elifnt ant螞蟻nt fish魚fi bird鳥b:d eagle鷹i:l beaver海貍bi:v snake蛇sneik mouse老鼠maus, mauz squirrel松鼠skw:rl, skwi-, skw- kangaroo袋鼠,knru: monkey猴mki panda熊貓pnd bear熊b lion獅子lain tiger老虎tai fox狐貍fks zebra斑馬zi

4、:br deer鹿di giraffe長頸鹿dir:f goose鵝u:s hen母雞hen turkey火雞t:ki lamb小羊lm sheep綿羊i:p goat山羊ut cow奶牛kau donkey驢dki squid魷魚skwid lobster龍蝦lbst shark鯊魚:k seal海豹si:l sperm whale抹香鯨 sp:m-hweil killer whale虎鯨kil- hweil五、 人物 （people）pi:pl friend朋友frend boy男孩bi girl女孩:l mother母親m father父親f: sister姐妹sist brother兄

5、弟br uncle叔叔；舅舅kl man男人mn woman女人wumn Miss小姐mis Mr.先生 lady女士；小姐leidi mom媽媽mm dada爸爸dd, d:d: parents父母parent prnt grandparents祖父母rnd,prnt grandma/grandmother（外）祖母rnd,m aunt姑姑:nt, nt cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹kzn son兒子sn daughter女兒d:t baby嬰兒beibi kid小孩kid classmate同學kl:smeit queen女王kwi:n visitor參觀者vizit neigh

6、bour鄰居neib principal校長prinspl university student大學生 ,ju:niv:sti-stju:dntpen pal筆友pen-pl tourist旅行者turist people人物pi:pl robot機器人rubt, -bt, rbt grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父rndp: / rnd,f:六、 職業(yè) （jobs）dbs teacher教師ti:t student學生stju:dnt, stu:- doctor醫(yī)生dkt nurse護士n:s driver司機n:s farmer農(nóng)民f:m singer歌唱家si writer

7、作家rait actor男演員kt actress女演員ktris artist畫家:tist TV reporter電視臺記者rip:t engineer工程師,endini accountant會計kauntnt policeman(男)警察pli:smn s salesperson銷售員seilz,p:sn cleaner清潔工kli:n baseball player棒球運動員beisb:l- plei assistant售貨員sistnt police警察pli:s 七、 食品、飲料 （food & drink） rice米飯rais bread面包bred beef牛肉bi:f m

8、ilk牛奶milk water水w:t, w- egg蛋e fish魚fi tofu豆腐tufu: cake蛋糕keik hot dog熱狗ht-d hamburger漢堡包hmb: French fries炸薯條fraids cookie曲奇kuki biscuit餅干biskit jam果醬dm noodles面條nu:dl meat肉mi:t chicken雞肉tikin pork豬肉 p:k mutton羊肉mtn vegetable蔬菜veditblsalad沙拉sld soup湯su:p ice冰ais ice-cream冰淇淋aiskri:mCoke可樂 juice果汁du:s

9、tea茶 ti: coffee咖啡kfi breakfast早餐brekfst lunch午餐lnt dinner/supper晚餐din / sp meal一餐 mi:l八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) fru:t veditblapple蘋果pl banana香蕉bn:n, -n- pear梨p orange橙rind, :- watermelon西瓜w:t-meln grape葡萄reipeggplant茄子epl:nt,-plnt green beans青豆ri:n- bi:n tomato西紅柿tm:tu potato土豆pteitu peach桃pi:t s

10、trawberry草莓str:bri cucumber黃瓜kju:kmb onion洋蔥njn carrot胡蘿卜krt cabbage卷心菜kbid 九、 衣服 （clothes）klus jacket夾克衫dkit shirt襯衫:t T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子sk:t dress連衣裙dres jeans牛仔褲di:n, dein pants長褲pnts socks襪子sks shoes鞋子u:s sweater毛衣swet coat上衣kut raincoat雨衣reinkut shorts短褲 :ts sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋sni:k s slippers拖鞋slips

11、sandals涼鞋sdls boots靴子bu:ts hat(有沿的)帽子ht cap便帽kp sunglasses太陽鏡sn,l:siz, -,l- tie領(lǐng)帶tai scarf圍巾sk:f gloves手套lvs trousers褲子trauzz cloth布kl, kl: 十、 交通工具 (vehicles) vi:ikl bike自行車baik bus公共汽車bs train火車trein boat小船but ship輪船ip yacht快艇jt car小汽車k: taxi出租車tksi jeep吉普車di:p van小貨車；面包車vn plane/airplane飛機plein /

12、plein subway/underground地鐵sbwei / ndraund motor cycle摩托車mut- saikl 十一、雜物（other things） is window窗戶windu door門d: desk課桌desk chair椅子t bed床bed computer計算機kmpju:t board寫字板b:d fan風扇fn light燈lait teachers desk講臺ti:t desk picture圖畫；照片pikt wall墻壁w:l floor地板fl: curtain窗簾k:tn trash bin垃圾箱tr bin closet壁櫥klzit

13、mirror鏡子mir end table床頭柜end-teibl football/soccer足球fut,b:l sk present禮物preznt, prizent walkman隨身聽w:k-mn lamp臺燈lmp phone電話fun sofa沙發(fā)suf shelf書架elf fridge冰箱frid table桌子teibl TV電視 air-conditioner空調(diào) kndin key鑰匙ki: lock鎖 lk photo照片futu chart圖表t:t plate盤子pleit knife刀naif fork叉f:k spoon勺子spu:n chopsticks筷子

14、 pot鍋pt gift禮物ift toy玩具ti doll洋娃娃dl ball球b:l balloon氣球blu:n kite風箏kait jigsaw puzzle拼圖游戲 dis: pzl box盒子bks umbrella傘 mbrel zipper拉鏈zip violin小提琴,vailin yo-yo溜溜球 nest鳥窩nest hole洞hul tube管子tju:b, tu:b toothbrush牙刷 tu:br menu菜單menju:, mnju: e-card電子卡片k:d e-mail電子郵件meil traffic light交通燈trfik lait money錢

15、mni medicine藥medisin十二、地點（locations）lukein s home家hum room房間ru:m, rum bedroom臥室bedru(:)m bathroom衛(wèi)生間b:rum living room起居室livi ru:m, rum kitchen廚房kitin classroom教室kl:srum school學校sku:l park公園p:k library圖書館laibrri post office郵局pust fis police office警察局pli:s fis hospital醫(yī)院 hspitl cinema電影院sinm bookstore

16、書店bukst: farm農(nóng)場f:m zoo動物園zu: garden花園:dn study書房stdi playground操場pleiraund canteen食堂knti:n teachers office教師辦公室ti:tsfis library圖書館laibrri gym體育館dim washroom衛(wèi)生間wrum art room繪畫教室:t ru:m, rum computer room計算機教室kmpju:t ru:m music room音樂教室mju:zik ru:m, rum TV room電視機房ru:m flat公寓flt company公司kmpni factory

17、工廠fktri fruit stand水果攤fru:t stnd pet shop寵物商店pet p nature park自然公園 neit p:k theme park主題公園i:m p:k science museum科學博物館 sains mju:zim the Great Wall長城reit w:l supermarket超市sju:p,m:kit bank銀行bk country國家kntri village鄉(xiāng)村vilid city城市siti hometown家鄉(xiāng)humtaun bus stop公交車站bs stp 十三、課程 （classes）kl:s, kls sports

18、體育運動sp:ts science科學sains Moral Education思想品德課mrl-,edju:kein Social Studies社會課 sulChinese語文 math數(shù)學m PE體育課 English英語課 十四、國家、城市（countries/cities）kntriz /sitiChina/PRC中國Peoples Republic of China） pi:pls ripblik vAmerica/USA美國 UK聯(lián)合王國（United Kingdom） England英國 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亞 New York紐約 London

19、倫敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo開羅 十五、氣象（weather）we cold寒冷的kuld warm溫暖的w:m cool涼爽的ku:l snowy下雪的snui sunny晴朗的sni hot炎熱的ht rainy下雨的reini windy有風的windi cloudy多云的klaudi weather report天氣預(yù)報we rip:t 十六、景物 （nature）neit river河流riv lake湖泊leik stream河；溪stri:m forest森林frist path小道p:, p road公路rud house房子haus, hauz br

20、idge橋brid building建筑物bildi rain雨rein cloud云klaud sun太陽sn mountain山mauntin sky天空skai rainbow彩虹reinbu wind風wind air空氣 moon月亮mu:n 十七、植物 （plants）pl:nt, plnt sflower花flau grass草r:s, rs tree樹tri: seed種子si:d sprout苗spraut plant植物pl:nt, plnt rose玫瑰 leaf葉子li:f 十八、星期 （week）wi:k Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星

21、期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末,wi:kend, wi:kend 十九、月份 （months）mnz Jan. (January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月m:t April四月 May五月mei June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月:st Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月 二十、季節(jié) （seasons）si:zns spring春spri sum

22、mer夏sm fall/autumn秋f:l/ :tm winter冬wint 二十一、方位（directions）direkns south南sau, sau north北n: east東i:st west西west left 左邊left right右邊raitup上pdown下 daun二十二、患病（illness）ilnis have a fever發(fā)燒fi:v hurt疼痛h:t have a cold感冒kuld have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼hedeik have a sore throat喉嚨疼s: rut 二十三、數(shù)詞（numbers

23、）nmbz one一 wn two二tu: three三ri: four四f: five五faiv six六siks seven七sevn eight八eit nine九nain ten十ten eleven十一ilevn twelve十二twelv thirteen十三:ti:n fourteen十四f:ti:n fifteen十五fifti:n sixteen十六siksti:n seventeen十七,sevnti:n eighteen十八eiti:n nineteen十九,nainti:n twenty二十twenti thirty三十:ti forty四十f:ti fifty五十fi

24、fti sixty六十siksti seventy七十sevnti eighty八十eiti ninety九十nainti forty-two四十二f:ti- tu: hundred百hndrd one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一f:stsecond第二seknd third第三:d fourth第四f: fifth第五fif eighth第八eit, ei ninth第九nain twelfth第十二twelf twentieth第二十twentii thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十fiftii sixt

25、ieth第六十siksti seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六 二十四、形容詞 (adj.) big大的bi small小的sm:l long長的l, l: tall高的t:l short短的；矮的:t young年輕的j old舊的；老的uld strong健壯的str, str: thin瘦的in active積極活躍的ktiv quiet安靜的kwait nice好看的nais kind和藹親切的kaind strict嚴格的strikt smart聰明的sm:t funny滑稽可笑的fni tasty好吃的te

26、isti sweet甜的swi:t salty咸的s:lti sour酸的sau fresh新鮮的fre favourite最喜愛的feivrit clean干凈的kli:n tired疲勞的 taid excited興奮的iksaitid angry生氣的ri happy高興的hpi bored無聊的 sad憂愁的sd taller更高的t:l shorter更矮的:t stronger更強壯的str, str: older年齡更大的uld younger更年輕的j, j bigger更大的bi heavier更重的l, l:- longer更長的l, l:- thinner更瘦的 smal

27、ler更小的sm:l good好的ud fine好的fain great很好的reit heavy 重的hevi new新的nju:, nu: fat胖的ft happy快樂的hpi right對的rait hungry饑餓的hri cute逗人喜愛的kju:t little小的litl lovely可愛的lvli beautiful漂亮的bju:tiful colourful色彩鮮艷的klful pretty漂亮的priti cheap便宜的ti:p expensive昂貴的ikspensiv juicy多汁的du:si tender嫩的tend healthy健康的heli ill有病的i

28、l helpful有幫助的helpful high高的hai easy簡單的i:zi proud驕傲的praud sick有病的sik better更好的bet higher更高的hai 二十五、介詞 （prep.） in在里in on在上；在時候 n, :n, n, n under在下面nd near在的旁邊ni behind在后邊bihaind next to與相鄰nekst over在上面uv in front of在前面frnt 二十六、代詞 （pron.） I我 we我們wi:弱 wi you你；你們ju:, 弱ju, j he他hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i she她i: it它

29、it they他（她，它）們ei, 弱e my我的 our 我們的au, : your你的；你們的j:, ju, 弱j his他的hiz, 弱iz her她的h:, 弱:, h, 二十七、動詞 （v.） play（.ed）玩；踢plei swim(swam)游泳swim skate滑冰skeit fly(flew)飛flai jump跳dmp walk走w:k run(run)跑rn climb爬klaim fight(fought)打架fait swing(swung)蕩 swi eat(ate)吃i:t sleep(slept)睡覺sli:p like像，喜歡laik have(had)有

30、；吃 hv, 弱hv, v, v turn轉(zhuǎn)彎 t:n buy(bought)買bai take(took)買；帶teik live居住 livteach（taught）教ti:t go(went)去u study(studied)學習stdi learn學習 l:n sing(sang)唱歌si dance跳舞d:ns, dns row劃 ru do(did)做強du:, 弱du, d, d, du: do homework做作業(yè)humw:k do housework做家務(wù)hausw:k watch TV看電視wt, w:t read(read) books讀書ri:d buks cook

31、the meals做飯kuk mi:ls water the flowers澆花w:t, w-flauz sweep(swept) the floor掃地swi:p fl: clean the bedroom打掃臥室kli:n bedru(:)m make(made) the bed鋪床meik bed set(set) the table擺飯桌set teibl wash the clothes洗衣服w, w: kluz do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用計算機ju:z kmpju:t do morning exercises晨練；做廣播操m:ni ekssa

32、iz eat breakfast吃早飯i:t brekfst eat dinner吃晚飯i:t din go to school上學sku:l have English class上英語課kl:s, kls play sports進行體育運動plei sp:ts get（got）up起床et climb mountains爬山klaim mauntins go shopping買東西u pi play the piano彈鋼琴plei pinu, pi:- visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母vizit rnd,prnts go hiking去遠足 fly kites放風箏fl

33、ai kaits make a snowman堆雪人meik snumn plant trees種樹pl:nt, plnt tri:s draw(drew) pictures畫畫dr: piktz cook dinner做飯kuk din read a book看書ri:d buk answer the phone接電話:ns, n- fun listen to music聽音樂lisn tumju:zik clean the room打掃房間kli:nru:m write(wrote) a letter寫信rait let write an e-mail寫電子郵件rait n i-meil drink(drank) water喝水drik w:t take pictures照相teik piktz watch insects觀察昆蟲wt, w:t insekts pick up leaves采摘樹葉pik p li:vz do an experiment做實驗du: n iksperiment catch butterflies捉蝴蝶kt btflaiz count insects數(shù)昆蟲kaunt insekts collect insects收集昆蟲klekt insekts c