人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)及單詞

1、2013人教版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納unit 1 can you play the guitar?1. play the guitar 彈吉他 play erhu拉二胡 play chess 下國際象棋 play soccer 踢足球1）演奏某種樂器，樂器名詞前要用the（漢語拼音組成的名詞除外）2）球類/棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)，名詞前不用冠詞2. join / take part in 參加join多指參加某個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織，成為其中的一員。take part in多指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，并在其中起一定的作用。 join the party入黨 join the army參軍take part in the me

2、eting參加會(huì)議join in(參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)) = take part injoin sb.加入到某人當(dāng)中 join us加入到我們當(dāng)中3. can you / he / she / it / they dance? 你/他/她/它/他們會(huì)跳舞嗎？yes, i / he / she / it / they can. 是的，我/他/她/它/他們會(huì)。no, i / he / she / it / they cant. 不，我/他/她/它/他們不會(huì)。can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，“能，會(huì)”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化4. 辨析speak，say, talk, tell1) speak“說”,“講話”。強(qiáng)

3、調(diào)說的能力。作及物動(dòng)詞，只能接某種語言作賓語：speak + 語言 “說某種語言”。作不及物動(dòng)詞，“講話，發(fā)言” she is speaking.她正在講話/發(fā)言。2)say“說”，后面跟說的 i can say abc.我會(huì)說abc. say hello to sb.向某人問好。 say sorry to sb.向某人道歉。 say it in english用英語說（它）。3)talk“談?wù)?，交談”。talk to sb.對(duì)某人說話 talk with sb同某人交談 talk about/on 談?wù)?) tell“告訴，講述”。 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to

4、sb. 告訴某人某事 tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人去做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事 tell a story 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell the truth講實(shí)話5. help wanted尋求幫助wanted常用于招聘或啟事等的標(biāo)題teachers wanted招聘教師 waiters wanted招聘服務(wù)員6. be good with sb 和某人相處得好（同義get on well with sb.）be good to sb對(duì)某人好 my teach

5、er is good to me.be good for對(duì)有益 learning english well is good for us. be good at擅長(zhǎng) lucy is good at english.7. help 1) n. 幫助 thanks for your help.謝謝你的幫助。2) v. 幫助help with sth. 幫著做某事 please help with my homework.help sb. with sth.幫助某人（做）某事 could you help me with my english? help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事

6、could you help me (to) learn english?8. come and join us! 快來加入我們吧！9. 選擇疑問句：用or 連接的可供選擇的疑問句。回答選擇疑問句不能用yes 和no ,選擇什么答什么。讀選擇疑問句時(shí)，or前用升調(diào)，or后用降調(diào)。若選擇疑問句中有三個(gè)火三個(gè)以上并列部分，or用來連接最后一部分，前面并列部分用逗號(hào)隔開。你會(huì)彈鋼琴、吹喇叭、打鼓、還是彈吉他？我會(huì)彈鋼琴。which is the smallest, the sun, the moon or the earth? 哪一個(gè)是最小的，太陽，月亮還是地球？10. 辨析little, a li

7、ttle, few, a few1) little, a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few, a few修飾可數(shù)名詞。2) little, few表否定含義“幾乎沒有”，a little, a few表肯定含義“一點(diǎn)兒，少量” there is_water in the cup. 杯子里有點(diǎn)水。i know_english. 我?guī)缀醪欢⒄Z。there are_apples on the table. 桌子上有幾個(gè)蘋果。the stone is too heavy,_people can move it.unit 1.句型1. can you play the guitar? can you

8、 dance / swim? 你會(huì)彈吉它 / 跳舞 / 游泳嗎？yes, i can. / no, i cant. 是的，我會(huì)。/ 不，我不會(huì)。2. i want to join the art / music club. 我想?yún)⒓用佬g(shù) / 音樂俱樂部。3. what club do you want to join? 你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡浚?. can you play the piano well? 你彈鋼琴彈得好嗎？5. are you good with kids? 你善于和孩子相處嗎？（be good with sb. 善于和某人相處）6. may i know your name?

9、= whats your name? 我可以知道你的名字嗎？7. what can you do? 你會(huì)做什么？8. play the piano / the drums/ 彈鋼琴 / 打鼓/ （樂器前有the）play football/ chess/踢足球/ 下國際象棋/ (球類、棋類前沒有the )9. chess / english / swimming / music club象棋 / 英語 / 游泳 / 音樂俱樂部10. a little+ n (u) 一點(diǎn)（肯定） little + n (u) 幾乎沒有（否定） a few +n (pl) 有幾個(gè)（肯定） few +n (pl)

10、幾乎沒有（否定）短語 1 cant=can not 不能2 summer camp 夏令營3. rock band 搖滾樂隊(duì)5 a little 少量7 play the guitar 彈吉他 8 play the piano 彈鋼琴9 go dancing 去跳舞10 speak english 說英語11 a job 一個(gè)工作12 in summer 在夏天13 talk to sb 對(duì)某人講14 talk with sb 與某人交談15 on sunday(s) 在星期天16 in japan 在日本 17a little girl/boy 一個(gè)小男孩/女孩18 join theclub

11、 參加.俱樂部句型：can you dance? yes, i can./no, i cant.can he paint? yes, he can./ no, he cant.can she speak english? yes, she can./no, she cant.what club do you want to join? we want to join the chess club.i want to join the basketball club.what can you do? i can play the guitar.are you good with kids?can

12、 you help kids with swimming?come and join us!musicians wanted for school music festival.can you draw? yes, a little. i want to learn about art.do you have an e-mail address?語法：一般疑問句總結(jié)：be動(dòng)詞提前型，句首加助動(dòng)詞do/does型，can/could/may/will/would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭型， 回答一律用yes/no回答。注意，助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞一定用原形。結(jié)構(gòu)：1 join與 join in 的區(qū)別j

13、oin 參加，指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或人群。join in 加入 著重加入某種組織，團(tuán)體，政黨并成為其中一員。2，help sb do sth/help sb with doing sth 幫助某人做某事3, be good at=be well in 在擅長(zhǎng)，擅長(zhǎng)于be good for 對(duì) 有好處be good with 和相處的很好4, learn about sth 學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)于unit 2 what time do you go to school? 去上學(xué)在住院去學(xué)校在醫(yī)院里2. get up起床 go to bed 睡覺3. have/eat breakfast吃早飯4. take/hav

14、e a shower洗澡，洗淋浴5. what time / when都可對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問，表示“什么時(shí)候”。what time用來詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；when既可用 來詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，還可用于詢問時(shí)間段。1）詢問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的具體時(shí)間時(shí)，兩者可互換。what time / when do you usually go to school? 你通常幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)？2）詢問鐘表示的具體時(shí)間時(shí)，只能用what time, 不能用when。what time is it?幾點(diǎn)了？3）詢問年份、月份、日期等非點(diǎn)時(shí)間時(shí)，只能用when，不能用what time。when is the music festival

15、? 音樂節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？6. at / on / in 表時(shí)間“在”1）at 通常表在某個(gè)點(diǎn)時(shí)間。at 8:00 在8:00 at 9:25 在9:252) on通常表在某一天或某一天的上/下午、晚上。ston september 1 在9月1日 on a cold morning 在一個(gè)寒冷的上午3）in表在某一周/月/季節(jié)/年/世紀(jì)等。in 1979 在1979年 in september 在9月份 in spring在春天 表時(shí)間at < on < in4) 固定詞組at dawn在黎明at noon在中午 at night在晚上 at sunrise在黎明/日出時(shí)at chr

16、istmas在圣誕節(jié) at lunch time在吃中飯時(shí) at this / that time在這/那時(shí) at the age of 20在20歲時(shí)on weekend(s)在周末 in the morning / afternoon / evening在上午/下午/晚上7. what a funny time to eat breakfast!在這個(gè)時(shí)間吃早飯是多么有趣?。〔欢ㄊ蕉陶Zto eat breakfast作time的定語。動(dòng)詞不定式作定語，要放在所修飾的名詞之后。 beijing is a good place to visit.北京是個(gè)游覽觀光的好去處。8. 感嘆句感嘆句常用

17、what和how引出強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，并放在句首，一般情況下，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞、副詞。1）what感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)what + 形容詞 +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 主語 + 謂語 + 其他 ！形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞what a good boy he is!他是一個(gè)多么好的男孩??！what an interesting book it is ! 多有趣的書啊 ！what delicious broccoli (it is) !多好吃的花椰菜啊 ！what beautiful flowers in the garden ! 花園中的花式多么美麗啊 ！2）how感嘆句的結(jié)

18、構(gòu)為：how + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語 + 其他 ！how interesting the book is ! 這書多有趣啊 ！how beautiful the flowers in the garden are ! 花園中的花式多么美麗啊 ！ how well he draws ! 他畫得多好啊 ！9. to get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel.= he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel to get to work.為了上班，他乘17路公共汽車到一家賓館10.people l

19、ove to listen to him! 人們喜歡聽他（演奏）。1）people“人，人們”，集合名詞，沒有單數(shù)形式，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞總是用復(fù)數(shù)。 the people there are teachers. 那兒的那些人是老師。2）hear / listen tolisten to“聽”強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽”的行為，不一定聽見；hear“聽見，聽到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽”的結(jié)果。please listen to me. 請(qǐng)聽我說。i cant hear . 我聽不見。11. can you think what his job is? 你能想出他是做什么工作的嗎？what his job is是think的賓

20、語，因它也是一個(gè)句子，故稱賓語從句。賓語從句若是特殊疑問句，疑問詞后面的部分應(yīng)用陳述句語序。 do you know how old he is?what12. at around six fifteen = at about six fifteen 大約在6:1513. best wishes致以最美好的祝愿best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿 best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。best wishes for + 節(jié)日 “致以節(jié)日最美好的祝愿”best wishes to you for teachers day.向你致以教師節(jié)最美好的祝愿14

21、. 時(shí)刻表達(dá)法1）順讀法：先說小時(shí)數(shù)，再說分鐘數(shù)。8:00 eight (oclock) 9:05 nine o five7:15 seven fifteen 7:30 seven thirty6:45 six forty-five 6:55 six fifty-five2) 逆讀法：先說分鐘數(shù)，再說小時(shí)數(shù)分鐘數(shù)30用“分鐘數(shù) + past + 小時(shí)數(shù)”來表達(dá)（即幾點(diǎn)過了幾分）15分常用a quarter(一刻鐘,四分之一)來表示30分常用half(半，一半)來表示9:05 five past nine 8:24 twenty-four past eight7:15 a quarter pas

22、t seven (fifteen past seven)7:30 half past seven (thirty past seven)分鐘數(shù)30用“（60-分鐘數(shù)）+ to + (小時(shí)數(shù)+ 1)”來表達(dá)（即幾點(diǎn)差幾分） 7:31 twenty-nine to eight 8:45 a quarter to nine (fifteen to nine) 9:55 five to tenunit 2.句型你/ 她通常何時(shí)上學(xué) / 起床？i usually run/ she usually gets up at around 7:00. 我 / 她通常大約7:00跑步 / 起床。2. when d

23、o people usually eat dinner? 人們通常什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？1分鐘未過半點(diǎn)；7：20, 可以讀作： seven twenty, 或3. 時(shí)刻表達(dá)： 12：08, 可以讀作：twelve oh eight, 或2分鐘剛好半點(diǎn)：9：30, 可讀作：nine thirty, 或half past nine 3分鐘超過半點(diǎn)：8：46, 可讀作：eight forty-six, 或fourteen to nine 4.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：1what + a / an + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主謂 what a clever boy he is! 他是多么聰明的孩子??！wh

24、at an interesting book you have!你的書多么有趣?。?what + 形容詞 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)： what clever boys you are! 你們是多么聰明的孩子??！3what + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞： what difficult work it is! 那是多么困難的工作啊！5. 賓語從句的語序（用陳述句的語序， 見下文畫線部分）：i dont know （不是when is your birthday?） (不是where do you come from?)短語 1.what time=when 幾點(diǎn)2. go to school 去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)3.

25、go to work 去上班4. sleep a little longer 睡晚一些5 .get up (反義：go to bed) 起床6 .put on (反義：take off) 穿上/脫掉7 .get to=arrive at/in/reach+地點(diǎn) 到達(dá)某地8 .listen to .聽9 .go to bed上床睡覺10. do homework 做作業(yè)11 .go home 回家12. take/have a shower 沐浴13 .be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事14. make a schedule 制作一張時(shí)間表15. take a

26、bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽車16. have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚飯17. have a rich lunch 吃一頓豐盛的午餐18 .after breakfast/lunch/supper 早飯后19. write to sb 寫信給某人20 .write and tell me sth 請(qǐng)寫信告訴我某事21. answer ones letter 回信給某人22 .do ones homework 做某人的作業(yè)23. class begins. 開始上課24 .make a breakfast 做早餐

27、25. practice (doing) sth 練習(xí)做某事26. practice (playing) the guitar 練習(xí)彈吉他27. practice(speaking) english 練習(xí)說英語28. make a survey 作調(diào)查29. take the number 7 bus 坐17號(hào)公共汽車30. work all night 工作整晚31 .watch the morning news on tv 早間新聞32. a tired but happy man 一個(gè)疲憊但快樂的人33. chinese kung fu 中國功夫34 .go to bed early 早

28、睡35. get up early 早起36.sleep a little later/longer 睡晚一點(diǎn)句型：what time do you usually get up? i usually get up at five oclock.what time does he eat breakfast? he eats breakfast at seven oclock.what time does she go to school? she goes to school at eight oclock.he brushes his teeth and has a shower.what

29、 a funny time to eat breakfast!to get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel.the bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.people love to listen to him.he goes to bed at 8:30. can you think what his job is?please write and tell me about your morning.please write soon.語法: 1,時(shí)間表達(dá)法 1，直接表達(dá)法，8:20 ei

30、ght twenty2, 間接表達(dá)法 分鐘+to+時(shí)鐘 表示“幾點(diǎn)差幾分”3:40 twenty to four分鐘+past+時(shí)鐘 表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分” 3:20 twenty past threea quarter to three 3:15 three quarter past five 5:45 half past six 6;30 具體時(shí)間前用介詞at 表示在幾點(diǎn)3, what time 問具體的時(shí)間，具體到幾點(diǎn)when 問時(shí)間，范圍比what time 廣，可以是具體的時(shí)間，也可以是大概的時(shí)間 4 結(jié)構(gòu)：take sb to sp 帶某人去某地 listen to 聽 write t

31、o sb 寫信給某人tell sb about sth 告訴某人有關(guān)于某事 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人去做某事 5 感嘆句what a funny time to eat breakfast to have sports. what an interesting thing!what a great actor chen long is！ how interesting the thing is！ how exciting！6、in, on, at表時(shí)間的用法at 在表示具體的時(shí)刻前 at 5:00 at 8: 30 in the morning at nightin 在月份

32、、季節(jié)、年份前， 在上、下午，晚上前 in 2008 in spring in the morning in januaryon 在日期、星期、節(jié)日和在具體的某天前 on march first on teachers day on sunday on sunday morning7、what time 和 when 的 區(qū)別1）、詢問具體的時(shí)間，兩者都可以使用： when do you get up? what time do you get up?2）, 詢問鐘表表示的時(shí)間只能用what time ： what time is it now?3）, 詢問時(shí)間段只能用when：when do

33、 you watch tv? i watch tv in the evening. unit 3 1.it takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事2. depend on 視而定；決定于3. not all是部分否定，意思是并不是所有的；4. a number of = many 許多 the number of .的數(shù)量（后跟單三形式）5.到達(dá)：get to +賓語（后跟home,there,here省略to）;arrive in/at + 大/小的地方 ；reach +賓語 6.take+the+交通工具=by+交通工具=on/in+限

34、定詞+交通工具 7.數(shù)字+hundred 幾百 ；hundreds of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) 數(shù)百 unit 3 how do you get to school?重點(diǎn)短語：by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽車how far 多遠(yuǎn) depend on 依賴于 by boat = take the boat 乘船 by train = take the train 乘火車by bike = ride ones bike 騎車by subway =take the subway 乘地鐵by plane = take the plane 乘飛機(jī)on foot 走路get up 起床 hav

35、e breakfast 吃早飯 leave for somewhere 離開去某地 take sb. to somewhere 帶某人去某地 half an hour = thirty minutes 半小時(shí)（三十分鐘） around the world = all over the world 全世界 get to school 到學(xué)校 think of 認(rèn)為on weekend 在周末 how do you get to school? i take the bus. how long does it take? it takes 20 minutes. how far is it? it

36、s 10 miles.get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train. bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】1. get to school 到校 2. get home 到家 3. how about=what about .怎么樣？4. take the subway 乘地鐵 5. ride a bike 騎自行車 6. take the bus乘公共汽車7. t

37、ake the train乘火車 8. take a taxi乘坐出租車 9. go in a parents car 坐父母的車10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐車，放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早飯 12. the early bus 早班車 13. how far多遠(yuǎn)14. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處15. doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money=it takes sb. some time/money t

38、o do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/金錢做某事/某人花費(fèi)多少金錢/時(shí)間做某事16. bus stop公共汽車站，train station火車站，subway station地鐵站，bus station客運(yùn)站17. want to do sth.想做某事 18. walk to school 步行上學(xué). how do

39、you get to school? i walk to school.你是怎樣到校的？我步行。unit4. dont eat in class.肯定的祈使句：(1) 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他； 否定的祈使句：(1) dont+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+原形；(2) be動(dòng)詞原形+形容詞+其他； (2) dont be+形容詞+其他；(3) let sb do sth. (3) dont let sb do sth(4) no+ving. 練：(1) my mother said to me, tom, _ in bed.a. not read b. doesnt read c. dont read d. didn

40、t read(2) dont _ (fight). = no _ (fight).2. 不要遲到： (arrive = be)上課/上學(xué)不要遲到：3.4.否定：復(fù)數(shù)：練：(1) i cant stop smoking, doctor. for your health, im afraid you _. a. can b. may c. must d. have to5. 6. 我從來沒有任何快樂：(never譯為從來沒有，表示否定，否定句中表示任何，一些，用any)7. 不要大聲說話：don請(qǐng)大聲說：8. 他擅長(zhǎng)于唱歌：be good at doing sth9. 表示地點(diǎn)的詞組：(1) (2

41、)10. 表示時(shí)間的詞組：(1) 下課后：after class 放學(xué)后：after school(2) 在上學(xué)的白天/(3) 到晚上1010 oclock p.m.11. (1) with 和； 如：(不能用and)(2) with 戴著； 如：不能用wears)(3) with 有著；如：不能用has) unit5.why do you like pandas?1. 讓我們先去看考拉。- (first翻譯為首先) 你為什么最喜歡考拉？翻譯為最) -因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯邸? because they are very cute.2. 3. do you like? (后有animals, othe

42、r不加s)你喜歡和別的年輕人工作嗎？this isnt my sweater. its _ (you).are all these children _ (you)?4. 他是一個(gè)8歲的男孩：(后有名詞boy, 用連字符，year用原形)他8歲：(后無名詞boy, 不用連字符，歲數(shù)大于1，year變復(fù)數(shù))5. 請(qǐng)保持安靜：(keep譯為保持，= be)6. 他每天通常睡和放松20個(gè)小時(shí)： 連在一起的everyday翻譯為日常的，是個(gè)形容詞。7.(倒翻)8. 在此處，during = in9. 10. 吃草：eat grass 吃葉子：eat leaves (leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式) 吃肉：eat

43、meat11. 相似單詞比較：(1) 草：grass (不可數(shù)，無復(fù)數(shù)) (2)玻璃：glass 復(fù)數(shù)：glasses 眼鏡12. 漢語：因?yàn)?，所?英語：because, so (不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中) 漢語：雖然，但是 英語：though, but (只能使用其中一個(gè))如：_ tom is tired, _ he wants to have a food rest.a. because, so b. though, but c. /, sod. /, but13. (1) first num. 第一； 如：(2) first adv. 如：14. (1) best adv. 最；如：(

44、2) best adj. 最好的； 如：your class?15. (1) very adv. 非常（放在形容詞前）； 如：(2) very much 非常（放在動(dòng)詞后）；16. (1) kind(s) of n. 種類；如：(2) kind of = a little adv. 有點(diǎn)；（無形式變化） 如：(3) kind adj.和藹的，友善的.如：17. 樹葉：leaf 復(fù)數(shù)： 變化規(guī)則：去f加ves;18. 小偷：thief 復(fù)數(shù)： 變化規(guī)則：去f加ves.unit6 im watching tv1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+ving. 考題形式：(1) 已知be動(dòng)詞，考后面的動(dòng)

45、詞形式（要加ing）；(2) 已知后面的動(dòng)詞+ing, 則前面用be動(dòng)詞。如：(1) the boy is _ (run) with his father.(2) some children are _ (lie) on the grass.(3) my brother and i are _ (play) soccer.(4) his sister is _ (read) a book.2. -你正在做什么？ -我正在看電視。- im watching tv.3. 那聽起來很棒：4. 謝謝你的信和照片：5. some of my photos. (一些照片是復(fù)數(shù)，be用are)a photo

46、 of my family. (一張照片是單數(shù)，be用is)6. 如：his brother is busy _ (write) stories in his room.7. 做家庭作業(yè)：do ones homework 打掃房間：clean the room 吃晚飯： 看書/看報(bào)/ (學(xué)生) 舉行晚會(huì)：8.9.10. 等汽車：11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and i (要把我放在后面)12. (身體)好，健康：well = fine如：- how is your mother? - she is _.13. 活動(dòng)：activity 復(fù)數(shù)： (以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，去y加ies)

47、玩具：toy 復(fù)數(shù)： (以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，直接加s)14. (1) 也：also 用于肯定句的句中；(2) 也：too 用于肯定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)；(3) 也：either 用于否定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)。15. (1) show n. 節(jié)目；如：tv show, sports show, game show, talk show(2) show v. 給看；如：can me your family photo? ill(3) show v. 表演；如：unit7 its raining!1. 今天北京的天氣怎么樣？the weather in beijing today? (無like用ho

48、w)-是晴天。- its sunny. (其他天氣：windy, cloudy, sunny=fine=nice) 同義句：(有l(wèi)ike用what)- its sunny. (其他天氣：warm, hot, cool, cold, dry, humid)練：we dont know _ the weather will be tomorrow.a. howb. what c. hows d. whats2. -你最近過得怎么樣？- -相當(dāng)好：pretty good.很棒：great. 還不錯(cuò)：not bad. 很糟糕：terrible.3. (1) 在夏天天是多雨的。 (it后有be動(dòng)詞is,

49、后面用形容詞rainy)(2) 在夏天天經(jīng)常下雨。后無be動(dòng)詞is, 后面用動(dòng)詞rains)(3)(is和動(dòng)詞ing構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)) 相同用法的詞還有練：(1) what do you do when it _?a. rain b. rainy c. raining d. is rainy(2) its _ (rain) heavily in harbin now.(3) the radio says it will be _ (rain) tomorrow.(4) hows the weather on sunday? - _.a. its rain b. its raining c. it

50、s rainsd. it rainy4. 謝謝你參加中央電視臺(tái)環(huán)游世界節(jié)目。cctvs around the world show.5. 有許多人正躺在沙灘上：(lie加ing的規(guī)則：將ie變成y, 再加ing)6. 一些正在拍照，另外的正躺在沙灘上。(1) 一些，另一些（復(fù)數(shù)）：some, others(2) 一個(gè)，另一個(gè)（單數(shù)）：one, the other7. 他們看起來很酷：they look cool. 他看起來很酷：8. 電話用語：(1) 你是誰？ whos that? 不能用：who are you?(2) 你是某某嗎？ is that? 不能用：are you?(3) 是某某在說話嗎？ is that speaking?回答用：yes, it is. / no, it isnt.(4) 我是某某： this is. 不能用：im .(5) 是某某在說話：this is speaking.9.完成某事：fi