人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞的表格及練習(xí)題(20210513060842)

1、人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞一、人稱(chēng)代詞表示我”你”他”她”它”我們”你們”他們”的詞，叫做人稱(chēng)代詞 人稱(chēng)代詞有人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和格的變化，見(jiàn)下表：人稱(chēng)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱(chēng)Imeweus第二人稱(chēng)youyouyouyou第三人稱(chēng)hehimtheythemsheheritit(1) 人稱(chēng)代詞主格：作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。如：I am a teacher. You are stude nt. He is a stude nt, too.We / You / They are stude nts.(2) 人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。如：Give it to me. Let s go (

2、let s =let us)二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性 物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化見(jiàn)下表。her bookmy teacher his bike數(shù)、人稱(chēng)、類(lèi)別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)形容詞性物主 代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs(1) 形容詞性物主代詞(my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+ 名詞。如:(2) 名詞性物主代詞則相當(dāng)于

3、“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”，故其后不必加名詞 如：Is this your book?No,，it isn ， it s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人稱(chēng)代詞與物主代詞用法的練習(xí)題一、填表人稱(chēng)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱(chēng)Iwe第二人稱(chēng)youyouyou第三人稱(chēng)himtheysheit二、填空：1. Let(I) help(you).2. Let(we) go.3. (I)are stude nts.4. I ca nt find(they).5. Give(he) the book.三、選擇1. are in the same class.A. Her a

4、nd me B. She and l C. Me and her D. l a nd she2. Please callat 256-5896A me B my C I D mi ne3. -Do you like these computers?-No, I dont like.A it B them C they5.Our teacher thi nkare right.A. We B. us C it D she6. go to the party.A. He, I and you B.l, you and he C. You, I and he D. You, he and I四、用括

5、號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空：(1) Are these (you) pencils?Yes, they are (our).(2) Whose is this pencil?It s (I).(3) I love (they) very much.(4) She is (I) classmate.五、代詞練習(xí)：A. 寫(xiě)出各個(gè)代詞的對(duì)應(yīng)項(xiàng)。人稱(chēng)代詞主格人稱(chēng)代詞賓格形容詞性物 主代詞名詞性物主 代詞IyouhisheritusyoutheirB.用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Miss Gao teachesEn glish at school. (we)2. I n eed a new schoolbag,

6、 somother buys one for. (I)3. This is not my dictio nary. This is(she)4. This book is not(he)5. Look atmouth. (I )6. They arepare nts. (he)7. Your school is newer( 更新)than(比). (she)8. classroom is bright( 明亮).(1 )9. He isfather . (Bob)10. Tha nk you for helpi ng(I )11. This isn pen.is over there. (s

7、he)12. school is far away from ( 遠(yuǎn)離)home. (he)六、英語(yǔ)代詞語(yǔ)法練習(xí)：Exercise 31.Is thisdicti on ary?a. youb. yoursc. yourd. hers2.It s ab鳥(niǎo)).n ameis Happy.a. It sb. Itc. Itsd. His3.Is thatpencil case?a. heb.himc. hisd. he 4.please give the key toa. hisb. hec. himd. mine七、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(we)can go to the zoo by bus

8、.Ms Di ng teaches(we) maths.Bob loves(he) mother very much.Do you know(they) new teacher?(we) new model pla ne can fly very high.I have a lovely(可愛(ài)的)cat,(it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like(he).The boy un der the tree is Henry. This is(he) bike.She doesn like(she) new skirt. Who bou

9、ght( 買(mǎi))it for(she)?Who is the man over there( 另B邊 )? He is(we) teacher.Is this red bag yours? No,is yellow. ( I )八、根據(jù)提示填空。1. Where are 我的shoes?2. Are those 你的shoes?3. 他looks at 她.4. Can you come and play with 我?5. 我 can help 他with 他的English.6. Do you like 她?7. 我們的teacher asks 我們to study hard（ 努力學(xué)習(xí)）.

10、8. Why do you let 他們sit there quiet?9. whose（誰(shuí)的）car is this? It 她的 .她的car is new.10. This car is for you, it 你的 now.九、改錯(cuò)，判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯(cuò)誤，如果有請(qǐng)改正。1. I like he.2. This car is your.3. We call they lions（獅子）.4. Those model pla nes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is she name?7. She is reading（讀）a book f

11、or they.8. This book isn t her, it s mine.our十、請(qǐng)將下列單詞分類(lèi)，并寫(xiě)出漢語(yǔ)意思。yours us her his me hers it them mine you him ours her you my your his their theirs its主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞Ime我 my mine我的You you 你 your yours 你的He him 他 his his 他的She her 她 her hers 她的It it 它its its 它的We us我們our ours我們的You you你們your you

12、rs你們的They them 她（他,它）們their theirs 她（他，它）們的十二、練習(xí)：1. This is notdesk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spelln ame, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is room.4. We are in the same class. classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I m student.6. That s a cat. name is Mimi.7. Tom i

13、s in the room. This is pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at hands（ 手）. They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this picture?Yes, it is.10. Can we put（ 放 ） shorts here? Yes, you can.11. Mom, they are classmates Rose（ 女 ） and brotherDavid.12. Jack, where are socks?答案：1.my 2.your 3.their 4.0ur 5.her 6.lts 7.his

14、8.your 9.your 10.our 11.my,her 12.your十三、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空（1） Are these （you）pencils?Yes, they are （our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?lts （l） .（3） l love （they）very much.（4） She is （l）classmate.（5） Miss Li often looks after（ 照顧） （she）brother.（6） Are these （they）bags ？No, they aren t （their）. They are _ （we）.參考

15、答案：1. your ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, ours十六、選擇填空1 、These are pens and are pencils. （that, this, those）3、 Which of shirts are Toms （ These, this, that）4、This desk is mine, is hers. （ those, this, that）6、 （He, Her, His ） name is Jack. . （She, He, His） is a worker.7 、(I,My,Min

16、e)aunt is a nurse. (She, He. Her) works veryhard.8 、Please give(me, I, mine ) the book.9 、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe (They , It, Its )are(her, hers, your)10 、Let (I, me, mine) tell (her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell (he, him, his ) the answer. (I,Me,Us )believethat (he, him, his ) can work out the problem14 、 The lady under the tree is (mine,