河南省2020屆高三3月在線網(wǎng)絡(luò)聯(lián)考 英語(yǔ)試題

1、 河南省部分學(xué)校 3 月線上聯(lián)考高三英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意:1.本試卷共 150 分,考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分)聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例: how much is the shirt?a. 19.15.b. 9.18.c.

2、9.15答案是 c。1. what time is it now?a.10:00. b.9:50.2. what does the woman think of the weather?a. its cold. b. its fine. c. its warm.c.9:10.3. what will the man do?a. give a lecture.b. attend a meeting.c. leave his office.4. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?a. doctor and patient.5.

3、 what does the woman want the man to do?a. turn off the radio. b. speak louder.第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分)b. boss and secretary.c. classmates.c. apologize to her.聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第 6、2

4、題，溫寧6. why did the crowd get crazy according to the man?a. the visiting team played terribly.b. europeans are just very aggressive fans.c. they felt the game wasnt worth the money.7. what is the womans attitude towards the game?a. the athletes are to blame.1 b. she agrees with the crowd totally.c. f

5、ans neednt take a game so seriously.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 題。8. who might be harry webb?a. maria joness doctor.b. maurice caines colleague.c. maria joness friend.9. what will maurice caine do after the meeting?a. call maria jones.b. go to meet maria jones.c. remember the phone number.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12

6、題。10. what field is the man probably in?a. finance.11. how does the woman travel to new york?a. by car. b. by train. c. by plane.12. what does the woman think about new york?b. engineering.c. medicine.a. she dislikes it a little bit.b. she cant stand it.c. she feels relaxed there.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 1

7、6 題。完13. why does the woman go to new york today?a. to visit a friend.14. what kind of tickets will the woman buy?a. weekly return ones. b. single ones.15. when will the return flight leave?a. at 6:00 am. b. at 8:00 am. .16. how much will the woman pay in total?a. 75. b. 150. c. 300.b. to go shoppin

8、g.c. to do business.c. first-class ones.c. at12:00 pm.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 題。17. what is the speaker?a. a host.18. whats leaf linking environment and farming?a. a company. b. a programme. c. an organization.19. what is annabel shackletons reaction to peoples not going out into the country?a. sad. b

9、. surprised. c. frightened.b. a driver.c. a teacher.20. what is the biggest reason people gave for their not going out into the country?a. the weather is not good.b. they havent got the right clothing.c. it wouldnt look good on their social media.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)2

10、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 a、b、c 和 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。athe trend is clear: more and more people are walking around with wireless headphones. some of the bestselling headphones are from apple, which have a high price. this price is beyond many budgets and manyof us are simply not willing to pay that amount.we have fo

11、und the solutionwererecently discovered a brand that is overtaking the famous one in many countries. it is iheadphones.the iheadphones have an attractive design that is very similar to the most recognized brand. they even topthe competition in many aspects. the most important thing is that they are

12、compatible (兼容的) withandroid and ios. they are currently only available to buy online.main characteristicsdifferent colors: you can choose the one that goes best with your style.long battery life: more than 8 hours of your favorite music thanks to its powerful battery.better price: iheadphones cost

13、less than half of what youd pay for airpods, with characteristics that aresimilar or superior to the competition.how can you buy it?you can place your order online through the official website www. ihead phones. c o.mit will be sent toyour home.only during the launch period, the company is offering

14、a large promotion for this product through thewebsite. and if that is not enough， they will also offer a discount for mass purchases.limited sale50% off only during the launch period on the website. buy it now! limited sale.21. whats the iheadphones advantage over headphones from apple?a. the lower

15、price.b. the larger promotion.c. the more attractive design,d. the adoption for everyone.22. how can consumers save more when they buy iheadphones?a. by buying it in the company.b. by paying for it with cheque.c. by purchasing it in a store after its promotion.d. by buying it on the official website

16、 during the launch period.23. whats the purpose of the text?a. to compare iheadphones with airpods.b. to analyse the market of iheadphones.c. to advertise the product iheadphones.3 d. to teach consumers to use iheadphones.bas part of his role in the air force v olunteer reserve, john lewis often vis

17、ited military schools. but itwas at a london school in 2014 that an accident happened. he had 11 operations in total and it was twoyears before he could walk again.although john improved physically, he couldnt recover from what had happened. john was diagnosedwith post -traumatic ( 創(chuàng)傷后) stress disor

18、der (ptsd), but none of the treatment seemed to help. then lastyear, at a hospital, a doctor told him a puppy (小狗) could manage stress and might help with his anxiety.in may 2019, they adopted a black puppy called gibson. he says, “ id never thought of it as a comfort.after just a few weeks, i could

19、 feel myself improving. if i was feeling anxious, he would jump up on thesofa and sit on my chest and i found that really relaxing and comforting. wherever i go, he will follow meand its really helpful to my anxiety. we go out and play frisbee (飛盤) and i now look forward to going outfor walks while

20、i would always make excuses to stay in the house before. ”his wife anna has also noticed a difference. she says, “ gibson is an incredible dog that adores john. heis a fantastic companion. it has given him a focus and a lease on life. ”john is now. taking part in generation pup, a groundbreaking stu

21、dy that tracks puppies through adulthoodto learn how their early experiences and environment affect their development. john says, “i really enjoytracking this through the study, watching his personality begin to grow and support me on my road back tomental health, which he is playing a big part in.

22、” “gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time.i want to do something for him.”24. what can we learn about john lewis after the accident?a. he couldnt bear the pain of the operations.b. he soon stood up and returned to his post.c. he suffered a lot from mental problems.d. he still focuse

23、d on the life in military schools.25. what do johns words in paragraph 3 show?a. how to raise a puppy.b. how naughty gibson was.c. how to get on with a puppy. .d. how gibson comforted him.26. what does the underlined part “a lease on life” in paragraph 4 mean?a. more wisdom.c. great wealth.b. better

24、 life.d. lifelong ambition.27. what can be inferred from the last paragraph?a. john is grateful to gibson.b. john makes full use of gibson.c. john has recovered from ptsd.d. john has researched a lot on puppies.4 cecology is a complicated thing. c given the facts that elephant damage often kills tre

25、es and bush firesoften kill trees, a combination of the two will make things worse. however, as research shows just publishedin biotropic,aby benjamin wigley of nelson mandela university, if a tree has already been damaged, firecan actually help to make things better.since 1954，the kruger national p

26、ark has been the site of experiments. dr wigley carried out theseexperiments by looking at trees in three different zones. in one of these zones, the vegetation ( 植被) wasburned every year. in the second it was burned every other year. the third zone, by contrast, was activelyprotected from fire. to

27、keep things consistent, he only looked at the fate of a single tree species, the marula(瑪魯拉樹(shù)), whose bark is often eaten by elephants. in july 2016, he and his colleagues identified 20marulas in every zone and used a hammer and a knife to remove a 5 cm circular section of bark from eachof them.to th

28、eir surprise, damaged trees in the annual burnt zone regrew 98% of their lost bark during the twoyears of the study. those living in the second burnt zone regrew 92% of it. but those in the zone where fireswere banned regrew only 72%.the researchers also found something else around the trees wounds:

29、 ants. ten of the 20 trees in thefire-banned zone developed ant colonies in their wounds. t he ants were known to damage tissue healing.by contrast, only five trees in the second zone and three in the annual zone developed ants nests in theirwounds.it looks, therefore, as if bush fires are burning t

30、rees。wounds to kill the ants. though such fires are surelyharmful to healthy trees, it seems, in an example of two negatives making a positive, as if they are actuallyhelpful to sick ones.28. what is the finding of the research?a. more fire does good to trees.b. fire makes damaged trees. grow better

31、.c. ants always help trees) gr8w well.d. elephants often damage tree barks.29. what do we know about the experiments?a. they were finished in one year.b. they were carried out in different parks.c. the damaged trees grew well as other trees.d. the trees chosen had been damaged by the researchers.30.

32、 why did the author mention ants in the last two paragraphs?a. to prove that ants are bad animals.b. to show the benefit fire brings to damaged trees.c. to express how ants influence trees growth.5 d. to introduce the role ants play in ecology.31. what is the best title for the text?a. is fire total

33、ly bad for trees2b. how does fire destroy the trees?c. the balance of trees and antsd. trees, animals and disastersdwhile studying at jadavpur university， banerjee wanted to find a creative and socially beneficialalternative to bricks. along with his classmates，banerjee created ,a social enterprise

34、called qube in 2017.its product is the plastiqube-an alternative brick made from waste plastic.banerjee and his team work with waste collectors to gather garbage, including water bottles andabandoned bags. the garbage is then cleaned, cut up and pressed into blocks by hand. “each plastiqubebrick cos

35、ts 5 to 6 rupees (about 8 cents) to make，while the average clay brick sells for about 10 rupees (14cents) ,” banerjee says. what s more, unlike traditional bricks, plastiqubes don t use any mortar (砂漿).“they are basically like lego bricks,” explains banerjee, now aged 22. he adds，“there are interloc

36、kingdesigns on the bottom and the top, and they lock between each other.india is estimated to throw away over 25,000 tons of plastic waste every day. around 40% of it is leftuncollected. “we re building something sustainable ( 可持續(xù)的) out of garbage,” banerjee says. by takingcoal and mortar out of the

37、 brick making process, banerjee claims plastiqubes can reduce energy use by 70percent , generating a much lower carbon foot-print than traditional bricks.each plastiqube brick contains 1. 6 kilograms of waste plastic. they havent yet been tried out forpractical purpose but tests on their fire resist

38、ance and long- term steadiness are now in progress. banerjeebelieves they will last even longer than traditional clay bricks, while removing waste plastic from theenvironment for centuries.banerjees innovation has, already won him recognition. he was a regional finalist for the united nations2018 yo

39、ung champions of the earth awards. he is also part of the yunus and yunus global fellowship.banerjee will not only encourage young engineers to dream big, but also to think carefully about theenvironmental impact. “my advice is to start something while keeping a goal that it has to be sustainable in

40、the long term,” he says.32. why did banerjee invent plastiqube ?a. to reduce the cost of bricks.b. to protect the environment.c. to control the usage of mortar.d. to raise his company s reputation.33. which of the following makes the new bricks join together?a. mortar.b. lego bricks.c. average clay.

41、d. interlocking design.6 34. how does the text describe the characters of plastiqube?a. by explaining the process.b. by analyzing some cases.c. by listing some data.d. by giving examples.35. what can we learn from the text?a. banerjee has won lots of national awards.b. producing plastiqube needs lit

42、tle labor force.c. plastiqube hasnt been used to build houses.d. banerjee likes inspiring teenagers to go for dreams.第二節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。do you want to raise mentally strong kids? stop doing the following things.ignoring your childs feelingsyoure impl

43、ying that your childrens feelings are wrong, when you say “dont worry about it. its not a bigdeal.”36and the key to living their best, life is about managing emotions. a healthier message is to say “iknow you feel scared right now, but i also knowyoure strong enough to face your fears.”37it s easy t

44、o give in when your children are losing their tempers. but each time you give them what theywant, you teach your children that their unacceptable acts are an effective way to get their needs met. if youwant to, raise mentally strong kids, stick to your limits.spoiling your children38but theres a lot

45、 of research that shows just how unhealthy over protection is for kids. if they alwaysget everything they want, they miss out on learning valuable life skills like self-discipline. 39.let themknow what its like to experience disappointment, and teach them how to work for things they want to have.exp

46、ecting perfectionwhile high expectations are good for kids, setting the bar too high is likely to backfire. whether youexpect too much from your child on the sports field, or your academic expectations are unreasonable, kidswho feel they cant succeed are likely to stop trying.40.a. giving in to misb

47、ehaviorb. keeping to your principlesc. set limits on what you give your childrend. teach them not to give up dreams easilye. kids need to have a wide variety of emotionsf. you may think its cute to spend more money on your childreng. they are also more likely to struggle with self- respect issues7 第

48、三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45 分)第一節(jié) (共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 a.b、c 和 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。i want to attend dudley beauty college for my career, choice after graduating from highschool. to41it, i need to gain certain credits.dudley beauty college of washington is a university for people w

49、ho dreams to42cosmetology (美容學(xué)).this school helps people to learn the43of cutting，coloring and44.i have been learning to cut hair for 3 years.i started practicing on my hair and then45on family and friends. i liked watching a tv show called sheergenius which46how to re-shape. while watching this, i

50、would pick up some of the47that would help me inthe long run. then i would use it to practice on me to see what it would48and if it would be49enough to beused on other people.there are only a few months before50and i get a part-time job to help me with my51. i need to look upmy budget, the transport

51、ation, what classes i would need to take to get the52i would need for my college.this whole53for me will take so much of my time, effort and money. its what i ha5v4etoadlowaanydsiwould take this with me for a life experience. cosmetology is my55.dudley beauty college is one of thebest colleges that

52、i know will56me well. it can really help me become this hair stylist that i57want to be.even if it takes years, i think its58for me to do it. i want to show others that i can make a59by doing thisand to also prove that i can do something that i really enjoy. i dont60what i need to do in order to get

53、 intothis college just as long as i can get in.4.a.a.a.a.knowb.b.b.changec.c.c.c.providepursued.d.achievepolishcompleteknowledgechallengeadventurestylingbackground d.leadership d.originadministratio b.nmovement45.46.47.a.a.a.experimented b.turnedexplainedvisionc.c.c.commented d.questioned

54、d.countedcompetedopportunitiestestedb.b.excusesexperienced.48.49.50.a.a.a.come aboutcreativeb.b.b.leave outexactc.c.turn overpositivesolutiondpick upd.d.goodemploymentdevelopmen c.tgraduation51.52.53.a.a.a.effortsb.b.b.expensesawardsc.c.c.abilitiescreditsd.d.assessmentsinstrumentsadjustmentchancesde

55、cisionprocesscommitmen d.8 t0.a.a.a.a.a.a.a.wantedmemorysuitb.b.b.b.b.b.b.refusedhonorc.c.c.c.c.c.c.failedsuccesspraised.d.d.hesitatedpassionapproachfortunatelysecuredefeatfinallysuddenlyworthwhilemeetingbelievedesperately d.interestingpaintingexpectdifficultlivingd.d.d.greetingca

56、rethink第二節(jié) (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。china plans to release one or two giant pandas into the wild. so far the spot 61 (select) in east china sjiangxi province. it will be the first time to release a gaint panda into the wild outside southwest chinas.sichuan province, 62 13 pandas had been released by the end of last year.an expert meeting was held in jiangxi, where it was decided that pandas would be