2021年專業(yè)詞匯 網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)縮略語（一）

1、專業(yè)詞匯 網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)縮略語（一） A AAL ATM適配層 ATM Adaptation Layer ABR 可用比特率 Available Bit Rate ACR 衰減串?dāng)_比 ADPCM 自適應(yīng)差分PCM ADSL 非對(duì)稱數(shù)字環(huán)路 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line AMI ATM Management Inte _ _ AMPS 先進(jìn)型 _ _系統(tǒng) Advan _d Mobile Phone System ANS 高級(jí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與服務(wù) Advan _d Networks and Servi _s ANSI 美國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì) American National S

2、tandard Institute APON 無源光纖網(wǎng)絡(luò) ARP 地址解析協(xié)議 Address Resolution Protocol ARQ 自動(dòng)重發(fā)請(qǐng)求 Auto _tic Repeat Request AS 自制系統(tǒng) Autonomous System ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit(Chip) ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One ATD 異步時(shí)分復(fù)用 Asynchronous Time Division ATM 異步傳輸模式 Asynchronous Transfer Mode B BBS 電

3、子公告板 Bulletin Board System BER 誤比特率 bit error rate BGP 邊界 _協(xié)議 Border Gateway Protocol BICMOS 雙極型CMOS BIP-8 Bit Interleaved Parity-8 B-ISDN 寬帶綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) Broadband Integrated Servi _s Digital Network BMI Bus-Memory Inte _ _ BOOTP 引導(dǎo)協(xié)議 BOOTstrapping Protocol BRI 單一ISDN基本速率 BUS 廣播和服務(wù)器 Broadcast/Unknown Ser

4、ver C CAC 連接接納控制 Connection Admission Control CATV 公用天線電視 _S 無連接寬帶數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù) CBR 連續(xù)比特率 Continuous Bit Rate CCITT 國際 _電報(bào) _委員會(huì) CD Carrier Detect CDB Configuration Database _ 碼分多址 Code Division Multiple Aess CDPD 蜂窩數(shù)字分組數(shù)據(jù) Cellular Digital Packet Data CDV 信元延時(shí)變化 Cell Delay Variation CEC Common Equipment Card

5、CERNET 中國教育科研網(wǎng) CIDR 無類型域間路由 Classless InterDo _in Routing CLIP Classical IP CLP 信元丟失優(yōu)先級(jí) CMIS/CMIP the Common Management Infor _tion Servi _/Protocol CMOS 互補(bǔ)型金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體 CMOT CMIS/CMIP on TCP/IP OM 網(wǎng)絡(luò)營運(yùn)與管理專業(yè)委員會(huì) Committee of Network Operation and Management CORBA 公共對(duì)象請(qǐng)求代理結(jié)構(gòu) Common Object Request Broker A

6、rchitecture CPAN Comprehensive Perl archieve Network CPE Customer Premises Equipment CPCS 公共部分會(huì)聚子層 Common Part Convergen _ Sublayer CR Carriage Return CS 會(huì)聚子層 Convergen _ Sublayer CSDN 電路交換數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng) C _A/CD 載波偵聽多路訪問/沖突檢測 Carrier Sense Multi-Aess/Collision Detection D DAC Dual Attach Con _ntrator DAS Dual

7、Attach Station DCD Data Carrier Detect DCE 數(shù)據(jù)電路端接設(shè)備 Digital Circuit-terminating Equipment DHCP 動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)控制協(xié)議 DIME 直接內(nèi)存執(zhí)行 Direct Memory Execute DME 分布式管理環(huán)境 Distributed Management Enviro _ent DNS 域名系統(tǒng) Do _in Name System DPI 每英寸可打印的點(diǎn)數(shù) Dot Per Inch DQDB 分布式隊(duì)列雙總線 Distributed Queue Dual Bus DS-3 Digital Standa

8、rd-3 D _A 數(shù)字偵聽多重訪問 Digital Sense Multiple Aess DSP Digital Signal Pro _ssing DTE 數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備 Data Terminal Equipment DTR Data Terminal Ready DVMRP 距離向量多目路徑協(xié)議 Distan _ Vector Multicast Routing Protocol E ECL 硅雙極型 ECSRN 華東南地區(qū)網(wǎng) EGP 外部 _協(xié)議 Exterior Gateway Protocol EIA/TIA Electronic Industries Association a

9、nd the Telemunication Industries Association EMA 以太網(wǎng)卡 Ether Media Adapter E- _il _ Electronic Mail EPD 提前舍棄分組數(shù)據(jù)包 F FAQ 常見問題解答 Frequently Answer Question FCS 快速電路交換 Fast Circuit Switching FDDI 光纖分布式數(shù)據(jù)接口 Fiber Distributed Data Inte _ _ FDM 頻分多路復(fù)用 Frequency Division Multiplexing FEC 前向差錯(cuò)糾正 Forward Erro

10、r Correction FEMA 快速以太網(wǎng)卡 Fast Ether Media Adapter FEXT 遠(yuǎn)端串?dāng)_ FITL 光纖環(huán)路 FMA FDDI網(wǎng)卡 FDDI Media Adapter FOIRL Fiber Optic Inter-repeater Link FTP 文件傳輸協(xié)議 File Transfer Protocol FTTC 光纖到樓群 Fiber To The Curb FTTH 光纖到戶 Fiber To The Home G GCRA 通用信元速率算法 Generic Cell Rate Algorithm GGP _- _協(xié)議 Gateway-Gateway

11、Protocol G _ _通信全球系統(tǒng)(全球通) Global Systems for Mobile munications H HEC 信頭錯(cuò)誤控制 Header Error Control HCS 頭校驗(yàn)序列 Header Check Sequen _ HDLC 高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制（協(xié)議） High-Level Data Link Control HDTV 數(shù)字高清晰度電視 High Definition TeleVision HFC 混合光纖同軸 Hybrid Fiber Coax HIPPI 高性能并行接口 High Perfor _n _ Parallel Inte _ _ HOL

12、隊(duì)頭阻塞 超文本傳輸協(xié)議 HyperText Transfer Protocol Hub 集線器 I IAB 因特網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)委員會(huì) Inter Architecture Board IAP 因特網(wǎng)接入提供商 Inter Aess Provider ICCB Inter控制與配置委員會(huì) Inter Control and Configuration Board ICMP 因特網(wǎng)控制信息協(xié)議 Inter Control Message Protocol ICP Inter Content Provider ICX 部件間交換 Inter-Cartridge Exchange IDP 網(wǎng)間數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議 I

13、nterwork Datagram Protocol IDU 接口數(shù)據(jù)單元 Inte _ _ Data Unit IEEE 電子和電氣工程師協(xié)會(huì) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IETF 因特網(wǎng)工程特別任務(wù)組 Inter Engineering Task For _ IGMP Inter組管理協(xié)議 Inter Group Management Protocol IGP 內(nèi)部 _協(xié)議 Interior Gateway Protocol IISP 間歇交換機(jī)信令協(xié)議 ILMI 過渡性局域管理界面(?) IMP 接口信息處理機(jī) In

14、te _ _ Message Pro _ssor IMTS 改進(jìn)型 _ _系統(tǒng) Emproved Mobile Telephone System IP 因特網(wǎng)協(xié)議 Inter Protocol IRC Inter Relay Chat IRTF 因特網(wǎng)研究特別任務(wù)組 Inter Research Task For _ ISDN 綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) Integrated Servi _s Digital Network ISO 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 _ International Organization for Standardization （或簡稱International Standard Organ

15、ization） ISP 因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商 Inter Servi _ Proveder IT 信息技術(shù) Infor _tion Technology ITU 國際 _聯(lián)盟 International Telemunications Union J JPEG 圖像專家聯(lián)合小組 Joint Photographic Experts Group L L2F 第二層轉(zhuǎn)發(fā) L2TP 第二層 _協(xié)議 LAN 局域網(wǎng) Local Area Network LANE 局域網(wǎng)仿真 LAN Emulation LAP 鏈路訪問過程 Link Aess Pro _dure LCP 鏈路控制協(xié)議 Link Cont

16、rol Protocol LE_ARP LAN仿真地址轉(zhuǎn)換協(xié)議 LEC 局域網(wǎng)仿真客戶端 LAN Emulation Client LECS 局域網(wǎng)仿真配置服務(wù) LAN Emulation Configure Servi _ LED 發(fā)光二極管 LES 局域網(wǎng)仿真服務(wù)器 LAN Emulation Server LF Line Feed LI 長度指示 LIM 插件板 LLC 邏輯鏈路控制 Logical Link Control M MAC 介質(zhì)訪問控制 Media Aess Control MAN 城域網(wǎng) Metropolitan Area Network MACA 避免沖突的多路訪問(協(xié)

17、議) (IEEE802.11無線局域網(wǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的基礎(chǔ)) Multiple Aess with Aess Avoidan _ MAU Medium Aess Unit MIB 管理信息庫 Management Infor _tion Base MIC Media inte _ _ connector Modem 調(diào)制解調(diào)器 MOTD 當(dāng)日消息 Message Of The Day MPC MPOA Client MPEG 活動(dòng)圖像專家組 Motion Picture Experts Group MRFCS 多速率快速電路交換 Multirate Fast Circuit Switching MPOA Multi-Protocol Over ATM MPS MPOA Server MRCS 多速率電路交換 Multirate Circuit Switching MS