高中英語(人教版必修1)單元強化檢測卷：Unit2section1

1、名校名 推薦unit 2 english around the worldsectionwarming up & reading .單詞拼寫1 _(事實上 ), china may have the largest number of english learners.2 the little boy is just starting to talk; he has a_( 詞匯量 )of about ten words.3 tom told me that he couldnt speak chinese very_( 流利地 )4 only time will tell whether c

2、hinese english will develop its own_(特色 )5 the options were history and geography. i chose the_( 后者 )6 we_( 逐漸地 )get used to getting up early on winter mornings.答案：1 actually譯文：事實上，中國可能是學英語人數(shù)最多的國家。2 vocabulary譯文：那個小孩剛開始說話，他只有大約十個詞的詞匯量。3 fluently譯文：湯姆告訴我他的漢語說得不流利。4 identity譯文：中式英語會不會形成自己的特色，只有時間來回答了。

3、5 latter譯文：可以選擇歷史和地理。我選擇了后者。6 gradually譯文：我們逐漸習慣了在冬天的早上早起。 .完成句子1 _ ， the fish in the river disappeared.因為河水被污染，河里的魚都沒有了。2 the view of hukou waterfall on yellow river is so spectacular that it attracts lots of tourists to _.黃河壺口瀑布的景觀是如此壯觀以至于它吸引了很多游客走上前去仔細觀賞它。3 use should _ to learn more knowledge.利用

4、每一分鐘學習更多的知識。4 the news was entirely _ facts, so it was convincing.這條新聞完全是以事實為基礎的，因此它有說服力。5 _ ， you will still miss the train.即使你乘出租車也趕不上這班火車了。6 during their visit to that country, they _ natives there happily.1名校名 推薦在去那個國家參 期 ，他 與那兒的當?shù)厝擞淇斓亟涣鳌４鸢福?1.because of the river being polluted/because the rive

5、r was polluted2 come up to admire it carefully3 be made of every minute4 based on5.even if you take a taxi6 communicated with . 法填空1 many students believe the choice of their universities should _(base) their owninterest.答案： be based on句意：很多學生 他 于大學的 以他 自己的 趣 基 。 base.on.意 “以 基 ；以 根據(jù)”。由句意可知， 用被 形式即b

6、ebased on。2 the rescuers tried their best to help those tourists who were trapped because_ thesnowstorm.答案： of句意：救援者盡力幫助那些由于暴 雪被困的游客。3 as soon as the result of the trial( 判 ) came_， it attracted peoples attention.答案： up 考 come up 的用法。 句意： 判 果一提出就引起了人 的注意。 come up 作“提及；提出”解 ，是不及物 短 ，沒有被 。4 they are e

7、njoying the filmlove ladder based on a true love story _present;please wait for a minute.答案： at考 present 的相關短 。句意：目前他 正在欣 一部基于一個真 的 情故事的 影 的 梯； 等一等。 at present“目前， 在”，與句意相符。5 iknowjane and maryare goodfriends;the formers identityis a teacher and_(late) is a nurse.答案： the latter句意：我知道 和 是好朋友，前者的身份是老

8、，后者的身份是 士。 the former.， the latter.“前者，后者”。6 they are so busy that they have no time to do any sports, _ they need to do so.答案： even if/though考 的用法。根據(jù) 境可知，“他 需要 做”和“他 沒有 ”之 折關系。故用even if “即使”引 步狀 從句。7 ten minutes has been made full _ of _(study) the problem.答案： use； to study考 make full use of 的被 形式。

9、句意：已 充分利用了十分 的 來研究 個 。 干 原成主 后 ：.have/has made full use of ten minutesto study the problem.8 many great men rose from poor backgrounds lincoln andedison, _example.答案： forfor example “例如”，后面可 例 明，其位置很靈活，可放在句首、句中2名校名 推薦或句尾，通常其前后須加逗號。 .閱讀理解thisdictionarytellsyouabout english words and how to use themin

10、 reading, writing and speaking english. it not only gives the meaning of words,it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.to use your dictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word.“ colour ” is used in british english, while“ colorican” englishused

11、.in amerwhen there are differences between british and american spelling, the dictionary shows it withthe word“ bre ” for british english and“ ame” for american english.the dictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewords correctly. if you turn to the insideback face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音標 )

12、 with some words to show you how they arepronounced. just look at the inside back cover when youre not sure how to say a word.the most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word itsdefinition.in this dictionary, the definitionshave been written using only 2,000 word

13、s. thismeans that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.文章大意： 本文介紹了一部英語詞典，該詞典能更好地幫助你閱讀、寫作和發(fā)音，重要的是該詞典的詞義簡單易懂，便于使用。1 the ame spelling of the chinese word“顏色”in thisdictionary is _.a colourb colarccolord corner答 案 ： c細 節(jié) 理 解 題 。 根據(jù) 第 二 段 第 二 句 “colour ”is us

14、ed inbritishenglish,while “ color” is used in american english可知.選 c。2 the phonetic letters help you _each word correctly.a understandb writecsayd know答案： c細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三段第二句if you turn to the inside back face ，you will seeall the phonetic letters with some words to show you how they are pronounced.可知音

15、標是用來對單詞正確發(fā)音的。3 the chinese meaning of“ definition” here is _.a 詞性b詞條c詞義d詞庫答案： c詞義猜測題。 根據(jù)破折號前the meaning of a word 便知 “definition 的漢”語意思是“詞義”。 .完形填空people from great britain brought the english language to north america in the 16th and3名校名 推薦17th centuries. and in the_1_300 years, there were_2_many c

16、hanges in_3_places that now people can_4_tell an english person_5_an american in the way he or she talks.many old words_6_in england, but were kept in america. for example, 300 years agopeople in great britain got their water from something they called either a， a“ spigot“”faucetor ”a“ tap ” . all t

17、hese words are7_heard in different parts of america, but only“ tap ” is still commonin_8_. americans often made up new words or changed old_9 _.“ corn ” is one kind of plant inamerica and_10_in england.also, over the last three centuriesthe english language_11_thousands of new wordsfor things thatwe

18、rentknown_12_.andoften, american and english people usedtwo_13 _names for onething. a tincan iscalled“ tin ”shortfor inenglish,but a“ can ” inamerica. theword“ radio ”14is_allover theworld,including america. butmany englishpeople call it a“ wireless almost”.andanything having something to do_15_cars

19、, railroads, etc._16_different names in british and american english.but nowamerican and british english may be growing closer together. one_17_is thelarge amountofamerican speech thatbritishpeople hear dailyin movies,on televisions,or_18_travellers. _19_this, americans seem to be influencing( 影響 )

20、the britishmore andmore. so some day, english may even be_20_on both sides of the atlantic.1 a.followingb recentcoldestd last答案： a下文 英 有了 多 化， 是在隨后的年 里。2 a.suchb toocsod great答案： cso many/much/few/little(少) 。3 a.eitherb bothcneitherd two答案： b空后的名 places 是復數(shù)， 故排除 a 、c。 兩個地方特指英美兩國，填 both具有特指意 ，能把它 都 去

21、。若填two 泛指意 ，需在two 之前加 the 才具有特指意 。4 a.hardlyb differentlycclearlyd easily答案： d既然有那么大的 化，就很容易把英、美人區(qū) 開來。5 a.withb fromctod and答案： btell.from.意 “把和區(qū) 開來”。6 a.disappearedb remainedcspokend were spoken4名校名 推薦答案： a后面 “但在美國保留下來了”， 前面 “在英國消失了”。7 a.notb hardlycyetd still答案： d后面 faucet, spigot, tap 三個 中，只有 tap

22、 一 在英國 用得普遍， 前面 在美國各地仍能聽到。8 a.americab britishcenglandd the two countries答案： c 的是英美兩國，前面是美國，but 折后 是英國。9 a.wordb formsconesd ways答案： cones在此代替空前的 words。10 a.anotherb also plantedca plantd a kind of food答案： a本文 的是英美 言的差異，因而同一 在英美兩國所指可能不同， 從 一角度來解 。11 a.addedb added upcdiscoveredd found答案： a隨著 史的前 ， 言

23、也向前 展，因此英 也增加了數(shù)千個新 。add 意 “增加”， add up 意 “把加起來”。12 a.anywhereb beforecfor centuriesd in some countries答案： b13 a.newb shortcdifferentd surprising答案： c由下面的例子可知此 c。14 a.producedb madecdevelopedd used答案： dradio 個 在世界各地被使用。15 a. tob awaycwithd from答案： c本 考 have something to do with. 的搭配，意 “與有關”。16 a.hasb

24、 havechas givend was given答案： a5名校名 推薦17 a.thingb namecdifferenced expression答案： a18 a.fromb throughcond by答案： a19 a.forb becausecbesidesd because of答案： dbecause后面應是句子，because of 后跟名詞或代詞。20 a.differentb more differentcthe samed more useful答案： c最后一句說：將來某一天，大西洋兩岸(指英、美兩國 )可能講同一種英語。 .語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當

25、內容(不多于 3 個單詞 )或括號內單詞的正確形式。(全國新課標卷)on keeping a diary in englishkeeping a diary in english is one of the _1_ (effect) ways to improve our english writing ability._2_ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _3_ time. it can helpus to develop the habit of thinking in english. _4_

26、 we persist in this practice, gradually welllearn how to express ourselves in english. in keeping a diary in english, we certainly run upagainst many _5_(difficult). in the first place, _6_ often happens that we have trouble findingappropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. second

27、ly, there are many idiomaticways of saying things in chinese. _7_ it is extremely hard for us to put them into englishproperly.as far as i _8_(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebookand a chinese-english dictionary within easy reach. whenever something beats us, we can first

28、put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. we can also turn to our englishteacher for help, if necessary. in short, i believe that it is _9_ great use to keep a diary inenglish for _10_ development of our writing skills.1 _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6 _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答 案 ： 1.effective2.comp

29、ared3.less4.if5.difficulties6.it7.and8.amconcerned9.of10.the【遼寧卷題型】m ： jane! imagine _1_(see) you here.6名校名 推薦w ： bob! glad to see you too. i havent seen you _2_ ages.m ： you know, ive been hoping to get hold of you. would you be able to come over thisfriday? my sister just returned from a trip _3_ canada. shell be staying with us for a few days.i thought you two might like to get to know each other since you two are both botanists.w ： oh! id love to. but i cant. i have to go up to my younger brother