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1、福建省廈門市中考英語試卷含答案2018 年廈門市初中畢業(yè)及高中階段各類學(xué)校招生考試英語(2018 年廈門市中考英語試卷一.選擇填空:從 a、b、c 中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成句子。17. -you look worried. whats your_?-i have trouble in learning math.a. plan b. idea c. problem18. -i cant find my dictionary.-is the one on jacks desk_?-yes, thank you.a.his b. yours c. ours19. -what does your s
2、ister_?-she is tall and thin.a. look like b. look for c. look up20. -i really like your backpack, is it_?-i dont know how much it is. its my brothers.a. expensive b. heavy c. useful21. -jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?-yeah, i think ill stay _five. then im leaving for dinner.a. at b. si
3、nce c. until22. -i saw david in the teachers office this morning. do you know_ he was there? -he slept in geography class.a.why b. how c. when23. -_ do you read english newspaper?-i read china daily every day.how soon b. how often c. how long24. most of my classmates have had the expensive of taking
4、 a plane, but i _.1.w asnt b. havent c. wont25. -oh, wheres my key?-is it possible that you _it in the car?a. caught b. found c. left26. -does aunt tara enjoy_?-yes, she has three dogs, two rabbits, four birds and some fish in her house. a. visiting the zoo b. keeping pets c. working on the farm27.
5、-excuse me, may i smoke here?-im afraid you_. its not allowed here.a.can b. cant c. neednt28. i heard that most of jeffs best books_ when he was sick and poor.b.had written b. were writing c. were written29. -whats the terrible noise upstairs? i can hardly stand that.-our neighbors _a party.a.are ha
6、ving b. were having c. will have-im always feeling stressed out before a big exam.1 / 7福建省廈門市中考英語試卷含答案-_.you can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.a. take it easy b. make a decision c. work it out31. -would you like to go to the gym with me this saturday afternoon?-_, but i promised to
7、 go swimming with eric.a.never mind b. i dont think so c. id love to.完形填空:從 a、b、c 中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文意思完整。a doctor said in his study that four people live in a persons mind(意識(shí)、內(nèi)心.they are father, mother, adult, and child. the father is like a teacher _32_ asks himself and others a lot.the mother is so _3
8、3_that she always cares about other people. the adult is a smart worker but likes to correct others mistakes. and the child is cute but may not _34_others.if the four people in a persons mind _35_, the person can become a happy and healthy man. he _36_ his life and people like to be with him. howeve
9、r, not everyone is like this, because people come from _37_families. if a persons parents ask him _38_, he will not show his real feeling easily. he asks too much of himself, too. that is, among the four people in his mind, the father and the adult are stronger than the mother and the child._39_if a
10、 persons parents are too kind to ask him anything, he will care about himself only. in his mind, the _40_is stronger than the other three people. how to _41_the four people in the mind is very important in having a happy life. so we need to learn to develop a happy and healthy mind.5.36.37
11、.1.a. who b. which c. whata. serious b. kind c. wilda. find out b. laugh at c. think ofa. get along well b. argue a lot c. fight hard a. saves b. spares c. enjoysa. different b. poor c. smalla. a little b. too much c. no morea. and b. but c. soa. mother b. adult c. childa. balance b. disco
12、ver c. describe(三閱讀理解,so they made up a special team of 12students,all under the age of 21.each student was given 36 cards,and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents ,the researchers worked through the cards with the teens,learning what things the kid was lying to h
13、is parents about ,and why.by the end of the interviews,the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of familys rules they had broken.it was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.out of the 36 topics,the average( 平均 teen was lying to his parents about 12 of
14、 them.the teens lied about what movie they went to,and whom they went with .they lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work,and something like that.most parents hear their child lie and think hes too young to understand what lies are or that lyin gs wrong.they believ
15、e their child will stop,when he gets older .many books also advise parents to just. let lies go theyll grow out of it .but the truth is that kids grow into it.in studies where children are observes( 觀察 in their natural environment,a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours ,while a 6-year-old
16、child will lie about once every hour and a half.47.the researchers started the project by .a. playing cards b. free talking c. doing a survey48.the topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and .a. parents b. teachers c. researchers49.from this passage,the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an
17、 average.a. 12% b. 33% c. 98%50.on this topic,the advice from many books for the parents is that they .a. neednt worry about it too mucha. should take it serious enoughb. had better do something to stop it51.according to the studies,children tell lies as they get older.a. less b. more c. nocthere ar
18、e many tv programs on chinese cuisines(烹飪、美食,but few are like a bite of china. it tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes,such as eating habits and wonderful3 / 7福建省廈門市中考英語試卷含答案stories about food.its said that more than 100 million chinese people are watc
19、hing the program.most chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows.they see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society.on the other hand ,the documentary also stimulates(
20、 刺激 chinese peoples consumption. taobao,one of chinas biggest online shopping sites,reports that the search( 搜索 on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million,or 20%.to get enough good stories,the produ
21、ction team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last july. filming lasted about nine months.liu wen,the director,says“as cctv-9 serves as a window.allowing the world to better understand china,the documentary aims to help the
22、world not only appreciate the beauty of chinese cuisines,but also learn chinese customs.”52.a bite of china is a .a. film b. tv show c. book53.this program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of .a. culture b. cuisine c. news54.the main idea of the 3rdparagraph is t
23、hat the program brings a new opportunity on .a. internet communication b. film making c. food business55.it took the production team about to complete the whole program.a. 3 months b. six months c. a year56.which of the following statements is true according to this passage?a. most people watch the
24、program because they want to learn how to cook.b. therere many wonderful stories about chinese cuisines in “a bite of china”.c. you can buy some food thats more delicious and cheaper through the program.dthere was an american writer who often told such a story to his friends and readers:it was an ex
25、hibition of the artistsworks organized by the red cross.i was invited as a special guest to take part in the exhibition.during this period,two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked for my signature(簽名?!癷 havent brought my pen.it the pencil okay?”i asked.in fact i knew they wouldnt re
26、fu se.i just wanted toshow a well-known writers good manners to the common readers.“certainly,”the young girls readily agreed.i could see they were very excited.of course,their excitement also made me more pleased with myself.one of the girls handed her notebook to me.i took out my pencil,wrote a fe
27、w words of encouragement,and signe d my name.the girl read my signature,frowned( 皺眉, looked at me carefully and asked,“arent you robert charboss?”“no,”i told her proudly,“im the author of alice adams,the winnerof two pulitzer prizes.”the young girl turned to another one,and said,“mary,lend your eras
28、er to me.”at the moment, all my pride turned into a bubble immediately .since then,i always warn( 告誡myself: dont think too highly of yourself even though you are so outstanding.57.the writer went to the exhibition because he .a. would put out his new book b. got a special invitation c. wanted to mee
29、t his fans58.the writerthe girl.a. signed his name for b. borrowed a pen from c. lent the pencil to59.we can infer that the two girls were the fans of.4 / 7福建省廈門市中考英語試卷含答案a. the writer b. alice adams c. robert charboss60.the underlined sentence “all my pride turned into a bubble immediatelymeans ”th
30、at the writer .a. had realized that he was too proud of himselfa. felt very angry when he heard the girls wordsa. was so polite to the girls and helped them a lot61.this story teaches us to be a(anperson.a. careful b. outstanding c. modestewriters can be creative.to do this,they can use figures of s
31、peech( 修辭. there are many of these.here we learn some of them,such as similes,metaphors,hyperbole,and personification.similes and metaphors are both comparisons( 比 較 between two unlike things.but they are not the same.similes use“ as”or“l(fā)ike”to compare two things.for example, “hard as stone” “spend
32、money like water”are similes.metaphors are comparisons between two unlike things that seem to have nothing in common. “l(fā)ife is a book”and“a policeman took me out of the snake of traffic”are metaphors.hyperbole is also a figure of speech.it is a form of exaggeration( 夸張.people often exaggerate when t
33、hey speak or write.for example,“there were a million people in the store”is hyperbole. “you are the whole world to me”is, too.finally,people often give things and animals human characteristics.this is personification.“the wind is whispering”is one example,so is “my dog is speaking to me”.the wind an
34、d a dog are not humans,but they have human characteristics here.so they are examples of personification.62.this passage introduceskinds of figures of speech to us.a. 3 b. 4 c. 563.“”shows the use of simile.a. my love is like a red rose b. she is as tall as me c. he likes games.64.picturegives us an
35、example of metaphor.a. b. c.65.“the bird is singing in the tree.”is an example of .a. metaphor b. hyperbole c. personification66.it must be helpful for yourstudy after reading this passage.a. history b. language c. science第二部分非選擇題)四)情景交際運(yùn)用 共 20 分)viii根據(jù)對(duì)話情景,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 每空一詞,每詞 1 分,共 6 分)kate:what does
36、your father do,jack?j ack:my father is a 71.he works in a middle school.how about your father,kate?k ate:my father is a doctor,he works in a 72.j ack:then what are you going to be when you grow up?k ate:i think i want to be a 73.i like to talk whit people and write stories,andi do like to interview
37、famous singers and actors.i ack:so you may work for a 74or a tv station?j ate:either is ok,i think.well,what about you,jack?5 / 7福建省廈門市中考英語試卷含答案j ack:i want to be a policeman,its an exciting 75though sometimes it may be a litt e dangerous.j ate:then you should 76often because you must have a strong
38、boby.jack:yes,madam.ix.根據(jù)情景提示,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z和句子填空。 每空 2 分,共 8 分)。你想知道你們班新來的同學(xué)叫什么名字,你可以這樣問:77.hello,please?你想知道 sarah 上周末過的怎么樣,你可以這樣問:78.,sarah?你想告訴你的筆友你個(gè)性外向,你可以這樣說:79.i think。你想告訴王老師你擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和跳舞,你可以這樣說:80.,mr. wang.x.根據(jù)語篇情景,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z和句子填空,使之意思完整。每空 2 分,共 6 分)greetings from paris,i wish you were here,im having the
39、time of my life. yesterday,i went to see the eiffel tower. it was wonderful.i 81so many times on tv,but it was different seeing it in person.ive been to se veral museums,but tomorrow im going on a tour of the louvre.ill have a chance to see the mona lisa.right now, im sitting outside at a caf.im82 _. its so delicious. the food here is very good. i bring my camera with me and i 83_ of the city. i can t wait to show them to you. i hope you are going we
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