初中英語主謂一致課件（經(jīng)典實用）

1、初中英語主謂一致課件主謂一致主謂一致初中英語主謂一致課件Bob Bob _ a worker.isMike Mike and Bob _ workers.areBoth Mike and Bob _workers.arebe動詞適當(dāng)形式填空動詞適當(dāng)形式填空初中英語主謂一致課件The boy _ _in the sea.They _ in the sea.Both Jack and Tim _ diving.swimsswimswimFinish the following exercises: (swim)初中英語主謂一致課件謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要和主語一致。謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要和主語一致。

2、單則單，復(fù)則復(fù)單則單，復(fù)則復(fù)就近原則就近原則特殊用法特殊用法主謂一致主謂一致初中英語主謂一致課件 主語為單數(shù)主語為單數(shù) 謂單謂單 He _(like)learning English. It _(take)her 2 hours to finish her homework. 主語為復(fù)數(shù)主語為復(fù)數(shù) 謂復(fù)謂復(fù) They_(be)looking forward to visiting the museum. Tom and Lily _(go)to school together.(一一)單則單，復(fù)則復(fù)單則單，復(fù)則復(fù)1、當(dāng)主語是：當(dāng)主語是：be-is行為動詞變?nèi)龁涡袨閯釉~變?nèi)龁蝏e-are行為動詞

3、用原形行為動詞用原形初中英語主謂一致課件 注意：注意：1.由連接詞由連接詞and或或both and連接連接起來的起來的兩個并列兩個并列主語主語,要用謂語動詞要用謂語動詞的的復(fù)數(shù)形復(fù)數(shù)形式式。 如如:Lucy and Lily twins. Both she and he students.areare初中英語主謂一致課件 2 2、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoestrousers, glasses, clothes, shoes等等復(fù)數(shù)形式復(fù)數(shù)形式的的詞作主語時詞作主語時, ,謂語用謂語用復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù), ,但如果這些名詞前有但如果這些名詞前有a a (the) p

4、air of(the) pair of等等量量詞修飾時詞修飾時, ,謂語動詞用謂語動詞用單單數(shù)。數(shù)。如如:My glasses:My glasses broken. broken. The pair of shoes under the bed The pair of shoes under the bed his.his.areis初中英語主謂一致課件 Jim is a schoolboy.He is twelve years old.He_(be)in Class 4.He always _(get)up early and he often_(go)to school by bike.H

5、e _(like)English,Maths and some other subjects.He enjoys _(sing)and dancing.But now he_ (have)an English class.Look!Some of the students _(read)books and some of the students _(write) the new words. They are working hard.初中英語主謂一致課件 But tomorrow is Saterday.They_(not have)any lessons.He and his class

6、mates _(play)football tomorrow afternoon.They _(check)emails tomorrow.They _(watch)TV tomorrow evening.I think theyll have a good time.初中英語主謂一致課件 there be 與與 not only.but also There _(be)a book and two pencils on the desk. Not only him but also I_(enjoy)doing sports.初中英語主謂一致課件特殊用法特殊用法一謂語動詞用單數(shù)一謂語動詞用單

7、數(shù)1.1.當(dāng)表示時間、長度、距離、金錢、度量當(dāng)表示時間、長度、距離、金錢、度量、書、書名名等詞組作主語時，常將其看作是一個整體，等詞組作主語時，常將其看作是一個整體，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。例如：例如：Two years is quite a long time.Two years is quite a long time. Ten dollars is enough.Ten dollars is enough.2.2.加減乘除也常當(dāng)作整體對待，謂語動詞也用加減乘除也常當(dāng)作整體對待，謂語動詞也用單數(shù)形式。單數(shù)形式。例如：例如：Forty-one Forty-one anda

8、nd fifty-nine is one fifty-nine is one hundred. hundred. 初中英語主謂一致課件特殊用法特殊用法3.3.不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 _ _ anyone here? anyone here?4.4.以以s s結(jié)尾但表單數(shù)意義的單詞做主語，謂語結(jié)尾但表單數(shù)意義的單詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。動詞用單數(shù)。如如 news news（消息、新聞）（消息、新聞） maths maths（數(shù)學(xué)）（數(shù)學(xué)） worksworks（著作）等（著作）等I think this news _(be)very I think t

9、his news _(be)very ereting.5.to do/doing 5.to do/doing 做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。To walk/Walking in the country road To walk/Walking in the country road _a funny thing._a funny thing.初中英語主謂一致課件1.Nothing _ 1.Nothing _ （bebe）difficult in the difficult in the world if you set your mind to i

10、t .world if you set your mind to it .is 不定代詞不定代詞everybody everyone everything anyone anybody anything someone somebody something nobody no one nothing each the other 等作主語時等作主語時,謂語動詞用謂語動詞用單數(shù)單數(shù). 2. Everything ready. (be)is3. Someone to see you. (want)wants 初中英語主謂一致課件特殊用法特殊用法6.the+6.the+可單可單 表一類事物時，謂語動

11、詞用單數(shù)。表一類事物時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 The tiger _(live)in Asia,and monkeys The tiger _(live)in Asia,and monkeys _(live)there too._(live)there too. 7.由由each, every, no所修飾的名詞，即使用所修飾的名詞，即使用 and連接連接作主語，謂語動詞一般用作主語，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)單數(shù)。e.g. Each boy and each girl _ very hard. A.studies B. study C. studys D. are studying 初中英語主謂一致課件

12、特殊用法特殊用法二二 看前面看前面 1. with結(jié)構(gòu)做主語，結(jié)構(gòu)做主語，只看只看with前面的前面的e.g. 1.Tom with his friends _(want) to play football after school.2.There _(be)a small garden(花園花園) with many beautiful flowers. 初中英語主謂一致課件 2.由由數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)字+數(shù)量名詞數(shù)量名詞+of +物質(zhì)名詞物質(zhì)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)做主結(jié)構(gòu)做主語時，語時，謂語動詞謂語動詞看看of前面的前面的。e.g. There _two pairs of shoes on the floor. A

13、. are B. is C. have D. has 初中英語主謂一致課件特殊用法特殊用法三三 看后面看后面 1.lots of/a lot of +名詞做主語，名詞做主語，要要看后面的名詞?？春竺娴拿~。e.g. 1.There _(be)lots of milk on the cup.2.There _(be)a lot of students in the playground. 初中英語主謂一致課件 2 2、在倒裝句中、在倒裝句中, ,謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與其后的謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與其后的主語一致。主語一致。如如:There:There the bus.(come)the bus.(come)

14、On the wall On the wall many pictures. many pictures. Such Such the result. the result. comesareis初中英語主謂一致課件初中英語主謂一致課件Exercises:1One or two days _ enough to see the city Ais Bare Cam Dbe2Neither my wife nor I myself _ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind Ais Bare Cam Dbe初中英語主謂一致課件3Not onl

15、y I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another Ais Bare Cam Dbe4Not only the teacher，but also the students _ looking forward to seeing the film Ais Bare Cam Dbe初中英語主謂一致課件5Nobody but Betty and Mary _ late for class yesterday Ais Bare Cam Dbe6A woman with some children _ so

16、on Ais coming Bare coming Chas come Dhave come初中英語主謂一致課件 鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí) 1. A woman with a baby_ coming here.1. A woman with a baby_ coming here. A. is B. are A. is B. are 2. The girl2. The girls s with with the boys _learned to the boys _learned to drive a car.drive a car. A. has B. have A. has B. have 3. Whenever anything_, please stay here 3. Whenever anything_, please stay here quietly.quietly. A. happens B. happen A. happens B. happen 4. 4. EachEach man man and each woman and each woman _ the story._ the story. A. believe B. believesA. believe B. believes 5. 5. One One and a