機(jī)械加工常用英文縮寫

1、ACCESS Accessory 附件CHG Change 改變ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 調(diào)整CHK Check 核查ADPT Adapter 使適應(yīng)CI Cast Iron 鑄鐵ADV Advance 提前CIR Circle, Circular 圓周AL Aluminum 辛呂CIRC Circumference 圓周ALLOW Allowance 允許CL Centerline 中心線ALT Alternate 改變CLP Clamp 夾子ALY Alloy 合金CNC Computer Numerical Control 電腦數(shù)值控制AMT Amout 數(shù)量COMB

2、Combination 聯(lián)合ANL Anneal 鍛煉COML Commercial 商業(yè)的ANSL Amer Natl Stds InstituteCONC Concentric 同中心的APPROX Approximate 大約CONN Connect,Connector 連接器ASME Amer Society of Mech EngrsCOV Cover 蓋子ASSEM Assemble 裝配CPLG Coupling 聯(lián)結(jié)ASSY Assembly 裝配CQ Commercial Quality 商業(yè)等級(jí)鋼AUTH Authorized 授權(quán)的CRS Cold Stds Associ

3、ationAUTO Automatic 自動(dòng)的CRT Cathode Ray Tube 陰級(jí)射線管AUX Auxiliary 輔助的CS Cast Steel 鑄鐵AVG Average 平均CSA Canadian Stds AssociationAWG American Wire GaugeCSK Countersink 埋頭孔BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圓周CSTG Casting 鑄件BET Between 之間CTR Center 中心BEV Bevel 斜角CU Cubic立方米BHN Brinell Hardness Number布氏硬度值CW Clockwise 順時(shí)針B

4、LK Blank ,Block 空白CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面B/NM Bill of Material 材料費(fèi)DBL Double 雙倍BOT Bottom 底部DEC Decimal 小數(shù)BP or B/P Blueprint 藍(lán)圖DEG Degree攝氏度BRG Bearing 軸承DET Detail 詳情BRK Break 破裂DEV Develop 發(fā)展BRKT Bracket 支架DFT Draft 草稿BRO Broach 鉆孔DIA Diameter 直徑BRS Brass 黃銅DIM Dimension 尺寸BRZ Bronze 青銅DIST D

5、istance 距離B & S Brown & Shape 棕色&形狀DN Down向下BSC Basic基本的DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度，徑節(jié)BUSH Bushing 套管DR Drill,Drill Rod鉆孑 LBWG Birmingham Wire GaugeDSGN Design 設(shè)計(jì)C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心DVTL Dovetail 吻合CAD Computer-Aided Drafting電腦輔助設(shè)計(jì)DWG Drawing 圖紙CAM Computer-Aided MfgDWL Dowel 木釘CAP Capacity

6、容量DWN Drawn 拔出CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽EA Each每個(gè)CARB Carburize 使?jié)B碳ECC Eccentric 古怪CBORE Counterbore 擴(kuò)孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆時(shí)針CDRILL CounerdrillCDS Cold-Drawn SteelEFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程師ENGRG Engineering 工程學(xué)EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST E

7、stimate 估計(jì)EX Extra 額外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 實(shí)驗(yàn)性的EXT Exension,External 范圍，外部FAB Fabricate 偽造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 鑄造FIG Figure 數(shù)據(jù)FIL Fillet,fillister 帶子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 結(jié)構(gòu)FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地，液體沖洗FLEX Flexible 易彎曲的FLG Flange 邊緣FORG Forging 鍛煉FR Fr

8、ame,Front 邊框FIG Fitting 裝置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 測量GALV Galvanized 電鍍GR Grade 等級(jí)GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 墊圈H & G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head主要的HDL Handle 處理HDLS Headless無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的HDN Harden使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HVY Heavy 重量HYD Hydraulic 水壓ID Inside Diameter 內(nèi)部直徑IDENT Identifi

9、cation 鑒定ILLUS Illustration 說明IN Inch英寸INCL Include,Including 包括INCR Increase 增加INFO Information 信息INSP Inspect 檢查INSTL Install 安裝INST Instruct,Instrument 指示，工具INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)在的，交叉 IR Inside Radius 內(nèi)部半徑ISO Internal Stds Organization 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 JCT Junction 連結(jié)JNT Journal 雜志JT Joint

10、 連接K Key關(guān)鍵KNRL Knurl 硬節(jié)KST KeyseatKWY Keyway 鍵溝LB Pound 英鎊LBL Label 標(biāo)簽LG Length,Long 長度LH Left Hand 左手LMC Least Material ConditionLOC Locate 位于LT Light 光LTR Letter 信LUB Lubricate 潤滑MACH Machine 機(jī)器MAINT Maintenance 維護(hù)MATL Material 材料MAX Maximum 最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 機(jī)械MED Medium 媒介MFG Manufactu

11、ring 制造業(yè)MI Malleable Iron 可鍛造的鐵MIN Minimum, Minute 最小，秒MISC Miscellaneous 混雜的MM Millimeter 毫米MMC Max Material ConditionMS Machine SteelHEX Hexagon 六邊形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat Treal縮寫全稱翻譯NTS Not to ScaleOA Over All 所有OBS ObsotetcOC On Ce

12、nterOD Outside Diameter 外直徑OPP Opposite 對(duì)立OPTL Optional可選擇的OR Outside Radius 外半徑ORIG Original 初始的PAT. Patent 專利PATT Pattern 形式PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件，節(jié)距圓PCH Punch 打孔PD Pitch DiameterPERF Perforate 打孑 LPERM Permanent 永久的PERP Perpendicular 垂直的PFD Preferred 首選的PKG Package,Packing 包裝PL Parting Line,Plac

13、es,PlatePNEU PncumaticPNL Panel 面板POL Polish 磨光POS Position,Postive 位置PR Pair對(duì)立PRI Primary 基本的PROC Process 程序PROD Product,Production 產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)量PSI Pounds per Square InchPT Part,Point 零件，點(diǎn)QTR Quarter 四份之一QTY Quantity 數(shù)量QUAL Quality 質(zhì)量R Radius 半徑RA Rockwell Harden,A-ScaleRB Rockwell Harden,B-ScaleMTG Mouti

14、ng 裝備MULT Multiple 倍數(shù)MWG Music Wire GagugNA Not Applicable 不可應(yīng)用的NATL National 國內(nèi)的NC Numerical Control數(shù)字電腦控制NEG Negative 忽略的NO. Number 號(hào)碼NOM Nominal名義上的NPSM Natl Pipe Straight MechNPT Natl Pipe TaperedSCR Screw 螺絲SEC Second 秒SECT Section 部分SEP Separate 獨(dú)立SEQ Sequence 順序SER Serial,Series 系列SERR Serrat

15、e 鋸齒狀SF SpotfaceSFT Shaft 軸SGL Single 單個(gè)SH Sheet 紙SI Intl System of UnitsSL Slide使滑動(dòng)SLV Sleeve 袖子SOC Socket 插座SP Space,Spaced,Spare空 間SPL Special 特別SPEC Specification 規(guī)格SPG Spring 跳SPHER Spherical 球體SPRKT Sprocket 鏈輪齒SQ Square 平方SST Stainless Steel 純鐵STD Standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)STK Stock 存貨STL Steel 鐵STR Straigh

16、t,Strip 直的SUB Substitute 替代物SUP Supply,Support 供應(yīng)SURF Surface 表面SYM Symmetrical 對(duì)稱的SYS System 系統(tǒng)T Teeth,Tooth 牙齒RC Rockwell Harden,C-ScaleTECH Technical 技術(shù)RECD Received巳收到的TEMP Template,Temporary 模板，暫時(shí)的RECT Rectangle 長方形THD Thread 線REF Reference 相關(guān)的THK Thick 厚的REINF Reinforce 增強(qiáng)TOL Tolerance 公差REL R

17、elease,Relief 釋放，緩解TOT Tota 1 總計(jì)REM Remove 移除TPF Taper per FootREQD Requird 有需要TPI Taper per In,Threads per InchREE Retainer,ReturnTPR Taper 錐形REV Reverse,Revision,RevolutionTS Tool SteelRFS Regardless of Feature SizeTYP Typical 典型RGH Rough粗糙的UNC Unified Natl CoarseRH Right Hand 右手UNEF Unified Natl

18、Extra FineRIV Rivet 起皺UNF Unified Natl FineRM Ream擴(kuò)展UNIV Universal 普遍RND Round 周圍VAR Variable 變量RPM Revolutions per MinuteVERT Vertical 垂直的RPW Resistance Projection WeldVOL V olume 音量SAE Society of Automotive EngrsVS Versus 與.相對(duì)SCH Schedule 進(jìn)度表W Wide,Width 寬度CFS Cold-Finished SteelWASH Washer 洗衣機(jī)CH Case HardenWDF Woodruff 車葉草CHAM Chamfer 斜面WI Wrought Iron 熟鐵CHAN