2014年八年級上冊英語第三單元知識點歸納參考word

1、2014年八年級上冊英語第三單元知識點歸納Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.一、重點短語1. . more outgoing 更外向 2. asas 與一樣 3. the singing competition 唱歌比賽4. be similar to 與相像的/類似的 5. the same as 和相同；與一致 6. be different from 與不同 7. care about 關心；介意 8. be like a mirror 像一面鏡子 9. the most important 最重要的 10. as long as 只要；既然 1

2、1. bring out 使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 12. get better grades 取得更好的成績 13. reach for 伸手取 14. in fact 事實上；實際上 15. make friends 交朋友 16. the other 其他的17. touch ones heart 感動某人 18. be talented in music 有音樂天賦 19. be good at 擅長 20. be good with 善于與相處 21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的樂趣 22. be good at doing sth 擅長做某事 23. make s

3、b. do sth. 讓某人做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事 25. as+adj./adv.的原級+as 與一樣 26. Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說，做某事的。二重點語法 (一) 重點句型 1 / 41. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 薩姆和湯姆都會打鼓，但是薩姆比湯姆打得要好一些。 both (1) 表示“兩者都”， both用在含有be動詞的句中，應放在be動詞的后面；用在含有行為動詞的句中，應放在行為動詞的

4、前面， (2) bothand表示“兩者都”，both.and在句中連接并列成分，如主語、謂語、表語、賓語等，位置比較靈活。 E.g. Both New York and London have traffic problems. (連接主語) The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.(連接謂語)【考例】My parents _ doctors. A. both are B. all are C. are all D. are both 拓展：all表示“三者或三者以上全都”的意思，every指三個以上的人或物(含三個)，each指兩個以上的人

5、或物(含兩個)。 練習：用all,both,every,each填空 1) My brothers and I are _l at school. 2) _ student may have one book. 3) _Tom and Jim are my good friends. 4) Three students are flying kites,they are_ in Class 1. 1. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉學習和蒂娜一樣努力。 as.as意為“與一樣”，as.as中間接形容詞或副詞的原級。其否定結構not as/so.as意為“不如”。

6、E.g. He is as tall as his father. 他和他爸爸一樣高。 Tom gets up as early as Jim. 湯姆起得和吉姆一樣早。 Lucy isnt as outgoing as Mary. 露西不如瑪麗外向。 注意：(1) 其否定式為not as/so +adj./adv. +as。 E.g. This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think. (2) 若有修飾成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，則須置于第一個as之前。 E.g. Your bag is tw

7、ice as expensive as mine. 你的包比我的貴一倍。 3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不過，你能看得出來，麗薩確實想贏。 win此處用作不及物動詞，意為“贏；獲勝”；win還可用作及物動詞，意為“贏得；在中獲勝”，此時其后的賓語為比賽的項目、獎品或戰(zhàn)爭等。 E.g. He won the first prize. Who won the race？ 辨析：win與beat win表示“贏得；獲勝”，用作及物動詞時，其賓語為比賽的項目、獎品或戰(zhàn)爭等。 E.g. We won the basketb

8、all game. beat表示“打贏；戰(zhàn)勝”，用于比賽時，其賓語為所戰(zhàn)勝的對手。 E.g. Li Lei beat all the runners in the 100-metre race. (2) though此處作副詞，意為“不過；可是；然而”，通常用于句末，前面用逗號與句子隔開。 E.g. Jim said that he would come; he didnt, though. 拓展：though作連詞，意為“雖然；盡管”，相當于although。 E.g. Though he has no money, he lives very happily. 注意：although/th

9、ough與but不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。 E.g. Though he has no money, he lives very happily. =He has no money, but he lives very happily. 2. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 但是最重要的是學到一些新東西并獲得樂趣。 (1) the most important意為“最重要的”，是important的最高級形式。 important的比較級為more important，形容詞的最高級形式前必須有定冠詞the。 E.g. I think English is the most important of all the subjects. The most important thing is to work hard. (2) have fun意為“獲得樂趣；玩得高興”。 E.g. Its a good place to have fun. 拓展：have fun doing sth.意為“做某事很有趣”。 E.g. Did