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1、新版六年級下冊英語閱讀理解含答案 一、閱讀理解 閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子的對錯。1 One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said, 潈?牰瑥祴礠畯慍敲?祍搠慥?牦敩摮?潹?畭瑳戠?桴?潭瑳戠慥瑵晩汵戠物?湩琠敨眠牯摬尮 The crow was very ha

2、ppy by these words. Then the fox said, I can you see your pretty face, but ?慨敶渠瑯栠慥摲礠畯?潶捩?圠票搠湯?潹?楳杮慍猠湯? The crow opened her mouth and began to sing. As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it. The crow was very angy. The crow found a piece of

3、meat. 1)( Before the crow ate the meat, she met a fox. 2)( The fox asked the crow to dance. 3)( The crow was very clever. 4)( The crow was pretty. 5)( 11)【答案】 ( 1)(2 0)(3 0)(4 0 )(5 閱讀理解【考點】 【分析】這是狐貍和烏鴉的寓言故事?!窘馕觥?(1)句意:烏鴉發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊兒肉。根據(jù)短文敘述 One day a crow found a piece of meat. (一天,烏鴉發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊兒肉。)可知題目敘述正確。故答

4、案為:正確。 (2)句意:在烏鴉吃肉之前,它遇到了狐貍。根據(jù)短文敘述 She was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her.(當一只狐貍看到它時,它剛要吃肉。)可知題目敘述正確。故答 案為:正確。 (3)句意:狐貍要求烏鴉跳舞。根據(jù)短文敘述 Why dont you sing a song?(你為什么不唱 歌呢?)可知是唱歌。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為:錯誤。 (4)句意:烏鴉很聰明。根據(jù)短文敘述 As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat(當她 張開嘴時,她丟了她的肉。)可知不聰明。故答案為:錯誤。

5、(5)句意:烏鴉很漂亮。根據(jù)短文敘述 The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it(狐貍立刻撿起肉跑走了。)可知狐貍是為了肉來贊美烏鴉。烏鴉不漂亮。故答案 為:錯誤。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文敘述來判斷正誤。 閱讀理解閱讀理解2 This is Teds China diary. Saturday, July 23 Sunny and hot Bills family took me to Xidan today. Its a famous shopping centre in Beiji

6、ng. We went to Xidan Bookshop first. Bills father bought some books for me. He bought two English books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. I am happy because now I can learn more about China and also learn more Chinese. Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy pa

7、nda for my cousin. I also bought silk scarves for my mum and Tina, and a silk shirt for my dad. Then Bill took me to a special kite shop. There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. Last, we went to a restaurant. We

8、ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food. Questions: Who took Ted to Xidan? 1)( Where did Ted go first? 2)( What did they eat at the restaurant? 3)( What are Ted and Bill going to do tomorrow? 4)( Bills family.1)【答案】 ( He went to Xidan Bookshop first.)(2 They ate delicious Beijin

9、g duck there.)(3 Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. )(4 閱讀理解【考點】 【分析】大意:短文講述了泰德的日記?!窘馕觥?(1)句意:誰帶泰德去西單?根據(jù) Bills family took me to Xidan today. 可知比爾的家 Bills family.人。,故答案為 (2)句意:泰德先去哪兒了?根據(jù)We went to Xidan Bookshop first. 可知他先去西單書 He went to Xidan Bookshop first.店,故答案為 (3)句意:他們在餐館吃了什么

10、?根據(jù) We ate delicious Beijing duck there. ,可知他們在 They ate delicious Beijing duck there.那里吃了美味的北京烤鴨,故答案為 (4)句意:泰德和比爾明天要做什么?根據(jù) Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. 可知比爾明天要教泰德放風(fēng)箏,故答案為 Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理

11、解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息 找出相關(guān)句進行回答。 閱讀理解閱讀理解3 Its a sunny morning. Its warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street. Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella? The old man answers, My legs are not

12、strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, How poor the man is! I dont like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people 敳?涯眠污楫杮眠瑩?湡甠扭敲汬?湩慍映湩?慤?琠敨?楷汬漠汮?慳?睯映潯楬桳琠敨洠湡槧?尠 The weather is _ that morning. 1)( A. snow B. windy C. warm Jack sees an old man with _. 2)( C. a black coatA. a re

13、d coat B. a black umbrella The old mans legs are _. 3)( A. strong B. weak C. long The old man carries an umbrella to _. 4)( C. play withA. help himself B. avoid the rain Is the old man foolish? 5)( C. He can walk.A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt. C1)【答案】 ( B2)( B)(3 A)(4 B )(5 閱讀理解【考點】 【分析】這是一篇講述一位老人帶傘

14、的故事?!窘馕觥?(1)根據(jù)短文敘述 Its warm but not hot. (天氣暖和但是不熱。)可知天氣溫暖。C選項 。C正確。故答案為: (2)根據(jù)短文敘述 Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street. 。BJack看到一位老人帶著一把黑的的雨傘在路上走。)可知帶著把雨傘。故答案為:( (3)根據(jù)短文敘述 My legs are not strong. (我的腿不強壯。)可知B選項“虛弱的”合 。適。故答案為:B (4)根據(jù)短文敘述 So I carry an umbrella to help me

15、. (因此我?guī)е话延陚銇韼椭?。選項正確。故答案為:A我。)可知是幫助自己,A (5)根據(jù)短文敘述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, How poor the man is! I dont like this. (如果我?guī)е粋€拐杖行走,別人會說“這個人多么可憐!”我不喜歡這樣。)和 they will only say, How foolish the man is! (他們僅僅會說“這個人多么愚 。B選項正確。故答案為:B)可知不愚蠢,用否定回答,蠢!”【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)敘述來選擇

16、正確的選項。 閱讀理解閱讀理解4 Im Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School. Im in Grade 6. I have a pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents were proud of me.

17、When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. What grade is Larry in? 1() What is Larrys pet like? )2( Why is summer Larrys favourite season? )(3 Why was Larry excited? )(4 Whats Larrys dream? )(5 Larry is in Grade 6.)(1【答案】 She is smart and cute.)(2 Because he can wear

18、a T-shirt and shorts.)(3 Because he won a prize for playing the violin.)(4 He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 5)( 【考點】閱讀理解 Larry的一篇短文?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥窟@是介紹 (1)根據(jù)短文敘述 Im in Grade 6. (我在6年級。)可知是六年級。故答案為: Larry is in Grade 6. (2)根據(jù)短文敘述 She is smart and cute. 可知寵物又聰明又可愛。故答案為: She is smar

19、t and cute. (3)根據(jù)短文敘述 In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因為可以穿短褲和T Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.恤。故答案為: (4)根據(jù)短文敘述 I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因為贏得了 Because he won a prize for playing the violin.小提琴大獎。故答案為: )根據(jù)短文敘述(5 When I am older, I want to

20、be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 可知他的夢想是成為電腦程序員或英語老師。故答案為: He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文,注意短文的細節(jié)敘述,然后根據(jù)短文 敘述來回答問題。 閱讀理解閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。5 Today is Saturday. Its a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the

21、 park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. John and Jim go to a nature _today. )(1 There is a beautif

22、ul lake _the forest in the park. )(2 John and Jim see some fish _ the lake. 3)( John and Jim take pictures on the _. 4() They want to _ mountains, but they have no time. )5( park) (1【答案】 near)(2 in)(3 bridge)(4 climb )(5 閱讀理解【考點】 去自然公園的情況。和Jim【解析】【分析】這是介紹John (1)根據(jù)短文敘述 John and Jim go to a nature pa

23、rk. (John和Jim去了自然公園。)可知 。parkpark。故答案為:應(yīng)填 (2)根據(jù)短文敘述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. (在森林旁邊有一個美麗的湖,他們可以看到里面有一些魚。)可知應(yīng)填near。故答案 。為:near (3)根據(jù)短文敘述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. (在森林旁邊有一個美麗的湖,他們可以看到里面有一些魚。)可知應(yīng)填fish。

24、故答案 。fish為: (4)根據(jù)短文敘述 They take some pictures on the bridge. (他們在橋上拍了一些照片。) 。故答案為:bridgebridge可知應(yīng)填 (5)根據(jù)短文敘述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. (他們想要爬山, climb。但是他們沒有時間。)可知應(yīng)填climb。故答案為: 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文敘述來補全句子。 閱讀理解讀下兩這封信,回答問題6 Dear Mum, How are you? Every day I had f

25、un with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow Ill be back home! Miss you and dad. Love. John What did John do on Monday? )

26、(1 Where did John go on Tuesday? 2)( What did John do on Tuesday? 3() Did John play badminton on Wednesday? )4( Did John climb a mountain on Thursday? )(5 He ate good food.)(1【答案】 He went to a park.2() He sang and danced.3)( No, he didnt.4)( Yes, he did. 5)( 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是寫給父母,介紹自己一周生活情況的信。 (1)

27、根據(jù)短文敘述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. (周一我們?nèi)チ?He ate good food.飯店。我們吃了美食。)可知周一吃美食。故答案為: (2)根據(jù)短文敘述 On Tuesday we went to a park. (周二我們?nèi)チ斯珗@。)可知是去了公 He went to a park.園。故答案為: (3)根據(jù)短文敘述 We sang and danced. (我們唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案 He sang and danced.為: (4)根據(jù)短文敘述 On Wednesday we played

28、 ping-pong. (在星期三我們打乒乓球。)可知 No, he didnt.不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。故答案為: (5)根據(jù)短文敘述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. (周四我們爬山了。)可知用肯定 Yes, he did. 回答。故答案為:【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)題目問題的相關(guān)敘述, 來回答問題。 閱讀理解閱讀理解7 Its a sunny morning. Its warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the

29、street. Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella? The old man answers, My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, How poor the man is! I dont like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people ?潦汯獩?桴?慭?獩?

30、see Im walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, Ho The weather is _ that morning. 1)( A. snow B. windy C. warm Jack sees an old man with _. )(2 C. a black coatA. a red coat B. a black umbrella The old mans legs are _. 3)( A. strong B. weak C. long The old man carries an umbrella t

31、o _. 4)( C. play withA. help himself B. avoid the rain Is the old man foolish? 5)( C. He can walk.A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt. C1)【答案】 ( B2)( B3)( A4)( B 5)( 【考點】閱讀理解 【分析】這是一篇講述一位老人帶傘的故事。【解析】 (1)根據(jù)短文敘述 Its warm but not hot. (天氣暖和但是不熱。)可知天氣溫暖。C選項 。C正確。故答案為: (2)根據(jù)短文敘述 Jack sees an old man with a bla

32、ck umbrella walking on the street. 。B(Jack看到一位老人帶著一把黑的的雨傘在路上走。)可知帶著把雨傘。故答案為: (3)根據(jù)短文敘述 My legs are not strong. (我的腿不強壯。)可知B選項“虛弱的”合 。B適。故答案為: (4)根據(jù)短文敘述 So I carry an umbrella to help me. (因此我?guī)е话延陚銇韼椭?。AA選項正確。故答案為:我。)可知是幫助自己, (5)根據(jù)短文敘述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, How poor the man is

33、! I dont like this. (如果我?guī)е粋€拐杖行走,別人會說“這個人多么可憐!”我不喜歡這樣。)和 they will only say, How foolish the man is! (他們僅僅會說“這個人多么愚 。選項正確。故答案為:B”蠢!)可知不愚蠢,用否定回答,B【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)敘述來選擇 正確的選項。 閱讀理解閱讀短文判斷正誤8 This is our classroom. Its very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On

34、 the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. The walls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and a map of Ch

35、ina and a map of the world.there are two maps too Our classroom is big, but the windows are small. )(1 There are 26 girls in our class. )(2 There is no blackboard for students in the classroom. 3)( There isnt a photo on the door. 4)( There are two maps on the wall. )(5 01)【答案】 ( 02() 0)3( 14)( 1 5)(

36、 【考點】閱讀理解 【分析】大意:短文講述了我們的教室樣子?!窘馕觥?(1)句意:我們的教室很大,但是窗戶很小。根據(jù) This is our classroom. Its very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. 可知我們的教室很大,窗戶也很大,故答案 為錯誤。 (2)句意:我們班有26個女生。根據(jù) There are forty-five students in our class. There are 個女生,故答案為錯誤。19twenty-six boys. 可知我們班有 (3)句意:教室內(nèi)沒有學(xué)生黑

37、板。根據(jù) In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有兩塊黑板,一個給老師的,一個給學(xué)生 的,故答案為錯誤。 (4)句意:門上沒有照片。根據(jù) On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在 前門你可以看到我班的一張照片,故答案為正確。 (5)句意:墻上有兩張地圖。根據(jù) On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two

38、 maps tooa map of China and a map of the world. 可知墻上有兩張地圖,故答案為正 確。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。 閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。9 Bruce Smith and his familys hobby is camping (野營). They often spend (度過) their Saturdays and Sundays like this. The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their f

39、ather. Sometimes they go swimming in the sea or go boating on the river. Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. She often draws well with her brushes. Then Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. It has beds for four people, a living room, a place for cooking and a bathroom. Mrs Smith and th

40、e children are very happy. There are _ people in Bruce Smiths family. 1)( A. three B. four C. five The Smiths often go camping on _. 2)( C. SundaysB. Saturdays A. weekends Daniel and Lucy like _. )(3 C. going boatingB. going swimming A. going fishing Mrs Smith is good at drawing _. 4)( A. people B.

41、places C. flowers The Smiths buy a car. It is like a _ car. It is like a _. )(5 A. small, boat B. big, bed C. big, house B1)【答案】 ( A2() A)3( B)(4 C )(5 閱讀理解【考點】【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了布魯斯史密斯和他的家人的愛好,以及周末的日常生 活。 B.史密斯家有四口人。故答案為(1)根據(jù)短文可知布魯斯(2)根據(jù)Bruce Smith and his familys hobby is camping . They often spend their Saturdays and A.Sundays like this. 可知史密斯家人經(jīng)常在周末去露營。故答案為(3)根據(jù)The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. 可知丹尼爾和露西 A.喜歡去釣魚。故答案為(4)根據(jù)Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. 可知史密斯太太喜歡畫美麗的地方。故答 B.案為(5)根據(jù)Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. 可知史密斯先生買了一輛大汽

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