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1、鉆機常用詞匯不可不知常用的鉆機詞匯照明燈座 light base配套連接管線 connecting pipeline泥漿分配器 mud distribution防砂棚構(gòu)件 support, sand-proof shed 泥漿槍 mud gun離心機供液泵 feed pump,centrifuge川式取芯筒 core barrel泥漿灌注泵 charging pump吸入濾子 sucking filter, mud tank房架 house rack井架五段 fifth section of derrick左五段 left fifth section ofderrick右五段 right fi

2、fth section of dreeick鉆桿架 pipe rock井架四段 forthsection of derrick左中上段 left middle upside右中上段 right middle upside井架三段 third section of derrick左三段 left third section右三段 right third section鋪臺 floorboard操作臺 Control Console井架二段 second section of derrick左二段 left second section右二 段 right second section氣路硬管 p

3、ipe for air road井架左 一段 left first section of derrick井架右 一段 right first section of derrick高支架 High Support低支架 low support操作臺 operatiing plate天車飛機架 suspending device for crown block斜拉桿(一) slant drawing rod (first)背橫梁(一) back cross beam (first)角撐 angle support底座中層前斜撐 front slant support,medium base底座底層

4、前斜撐 front slant support,low basement后斜撐 back slant support前斜撐 front slant support井架懸臂吊裝置 suspending device,derrick防噴器吊杠 hanging bar,BOP防噴器吊裝梁 installing beam, BOP籠梯 cadge ladder電機護罩 cover,motor井架輔助滑輪及前拉桿 auxilliary pulley & front drag rod快繩扶繩架 guiding line rack二層臺撐桿 supporting rod, monkey board二層臺 m

5、onkey board二層臺擋風(fēng)墻 wind-proof wall, monkey board二層臺欄桿 handrail for monkey board拖拽裝置 draging device絞車架 supporting rack for drawworks支房架 supporting rack,mud tank右前底座 right front basement人字架前腿 front leg of gin pole人字架后腿 rear leg of gin pole后立柱 rear standing pole人字架小撐架 tip support of gin pole左前底座 left fr

6、ont basement坡道 ramp滑道 escape slide掛梯 hanging ladder背橫梁 back cross beam前橫梁 front cross beam蹬梯助力器支架 supporter, aid climb device大鉗平衡重 balance device, hydraulic tong井口吊裝梁凳 bench for wellhead beam installation取心筒提升短節(jié) lifting sub, core barrel水龍頭 swivel立根臺 standpipe plate水龍帶 hose中層前立柱 medium layer front co

7、lumn中層中立柱 medium layer center column升降機籠 cadge, riser吊環(huán) elevater link燈架座 basement, light rack右后基座 right rear basement右支架 right breacket左后基座 left rear basement左支架 left breacket絞車 drawworks絞車電機 DC moter, drawworks天車 crown block臥式供油罐 supplying oil tank油泵 oil pumpLC流量計 LC flowmeter四品油罐 lubracating oil a

8、nd waste oil tank齒輪油泵 gear oil pump工業(yè)藥品水罐 industrial pill water tank工業(yè)套裝水罐 1 # water tank no.1井場生活水罐 drinking water tank冷卻水罐 cooling water tank泥漿藥品罐 mud pill tank離心機控柜 control case,contrifuge工具提欄 tools joint house行車 hoist 踏板 candle配合接頭箱 cross-over joint case配合接頭 cross-over joint接頭箱 joint case磨鞋撈杯 fi

9、shing cup,mill shoe雙頭螺栓 double head nut雙裁絲法蘭 flange螺母 bolt鋼圈 steel ringSCR房 SCRhouse緩沖器罐 buffer air tank for drill floor鉆桿盒 drilling pipeenclosure液壓貓頭箱 hydraulic pressure cat head清洗機 cleaning machine井口吊裝裝置配件箱 spare parts for wellhead suspending device盤剎配件箱 disbrake spare parts高壓管匯配件箱 high-pressure p

10、ipe spare parts鉆鋌 drill collar鍍鋅管 galvanized pipe固控系統(tǒng)加重房 solid control system weight house加重泵 wieght pump剪切泵 shear pump漏斗 hopper電纜槽 cable tray泥漿材料房 mud material house泥漿泵護罩 cover, transmission device燈架 light rack帶高架供油罐 supplying oil tank c/w high position supplying device震擊器 drilling jar扶正器 stabilize

11、r 膠芯 rubber core 短鉆桿 short drillpipe短鉆鋌 short drill collar液壓遠程控制臺 hydraulic remote controller配套營區(qū)配電房 powerdistribution housefor camp左前基座及人字架 left front basement and gin pole 輪式裝載機 fork井架高低只架 high-low support for rising derrick柴油發(fā)電機組 diesel generator sets液壓套管鉗 hydraulic casing tong風(fēng)動絞車 penumatic hois

12、t剪切閘板及閘板總成 shear ramand ram assembly輔助發(fā)電機組 auxiliary diesel generator sets司鉆綜合控制系統(tǒng)帶房 driller control system c/w house司鉆偏房 dog house鉆臺液壓站 hydraulic presure station for drill floor hydraulicdevice氣源房 air supplying house壓縮機 compressor再生干燥機 recreate dryer空氣干燥器 air drier儲氣罐 air storage tank電動升降機 electric

13、 elevator振動篩 shale shaker除氣器 degasser除砂除泥一體機 desander and desilter integral machine中速離心機 medium speed centrifuge高速離心機 high speed centrifuge鉆井機械修理房 drilling machanicl repairing house車床 lathe鉆床 drill press焊機 welding machine造扣機 creating screw machine砂輪機 grinding wheel machine鉗工臺 tool table鉆井普通材料房 drill

14、ing common material house井場材料房 wellsite material house鉆井配套消防房 firefighting house for drilling鉆井通訊值班房 communication house on wellsite 鉆井井場值班房 wellsite duty house at wellsite鉆井泥漿實驗室 mud lab for drilling鉆井野營房 camp at wellsite洗衣間及浴室 laundry & bath room泥漿室 mud room井場會議室 meeting room at wellsite井場醫(yī)務(wù)室 infi

15、rmary at wellsite軟水處理房 water trantment house廚房 kitchen測斜儀 inclinometer 急救設(shè)備 emergencyequipment有害氣體檢測儀 harmful gas detector通訊設(shè)備 communication fitting餐廳 dinning room泵房房架 frame for pump house shed加重鉆桿 heavy wall drilling pipe單閘板防噴器 single ram BOP防噴器底座 BOP base環(huán)形防噴器 annular BOP節(jié)流管匯 choke-line manifold控制

16、箱 control box閘門 throttle valve雙閘板防噴器 double ram BOP風(fēng)動絞車 pneumatic hoist泥漿高壓管匯 high pressure manifold扶正器 drill breaker風(fēng)動絞車 pneumatic wrench鉆臺右只架 right support of drillfloor方鉆桿 Kelly套管 casing油水管排架及逃生跑道 pipe rack for oil water pipe and escape runway油套管鉗箱 tub, casing tong平焊法蘭 flat welding flange泥漿閘閥 mud

17、 gate valve刮泥板 mud scraping board磨擦片 friction block安全銷 safety pin沖管 washing pipe調(diào)壓繼氣器 pressure adjustable relay快速放氣閥 rapid release valve單向?qū)恺堫^ one way air guide防碰天車過卷閥 crown-o-matic兩用繼氣器 double function relay常開氣控閥 usual opengas control valve三通旋塞閥 three-way kelly cockvalve定位組合調(diào)壓閥 pressure adjustable

18、valve閘瓦 shoe水龍頭沖管盤根盒卡簧 washing pipe packing box spring clampB型鉗牙 die for type B tong內(nèi)六角接頭 inner six angle joint大小頭 crossover彎頭 bent joint接箍 coupling三通 tee閘閥 gate valve球閥 ball valve擋板閥 baffle valve繩卡 clamp冷水嘴 cock元釘 nail擋板閥 plate valve花蘭螺栓 bolt凡爾膠皮 valve rubber油壬盤根 union packing凡爾導(dǎo)向套 valve guiding so

19、cket水龍頭沖管盤根 washing pipe packing油封 oil sealer地腳螺栓 bolt壓板 press board管卡 clamp熒光燈管 fluorescence lamp電工踏板 footplate銅鉆開口鼻 pigtail防爆組合開關(guān) combination switch電吹風(fēng) electric blower數(shù)字萬用表 Digital Universal Meter鉗型電流表 Clamp Type Electric Current Meter轉(zhuǎn)速測量儀 Rotate Speed Survey Instrument數(shù)字電感電容儀表 digital capacity i

20、nstrument相序表 Phase-Order indicator三角帶 triangle belt直鉆 straight drill手用絲攻 threader元板牙 screw plate硼砂 dorax高性能結(jié)構(gòu)AB膠 AB rubber防紫外線眼鏡 UV proof glasses不銹鋼球閥 ball valve螺栓帶帽 bolt & nut異徑三通 different diameter tee鏈條 chain活塞桿 piston rod液壓鉗牙 hydraulic dieB型大鉗 B type tong花紋板 steel plate薄板 sheet metal中板 median pl

21、ate水銀燈 lamp防爆投光燈 explosion-proof lamp防爆燈具 explosion-proof lamps and lanterns液壓軟管總成 hydraulic hose assembly防爆排風(fēng)扇 explosion-proof exhaust fan中壓石棉橡膠 mid-pressure asbestos rubber鋰基脂 lithium base grease套管密封脂 casing sealing grease鉆具螺紋脂 drill tools screw thread grease轉(zhuǎn)盤棕墊 mat for rotary table抬杠 shoulder po

22、le圓鏟把 spade bar電動卷繩器 electric power spooler油水管路配件箱 pipe loop spare parts撈砂鋼絲繩 steel wire rope開口扳手 type opening spanner喇叭口及并帽 bell-moutted adupfer and pich nut耐磨方補芯 anti-friction bushing鉆桿鉤 drilling pipe hook貓頭鉤 hooklet,cathead大三爪 big snatcher小三爪 small snatcher短節(jié) sub雙頭倒齒管 king double-ends king napple

23、單頭倒齒管 single-end king napple撬杠 steel stick連接板 connectingboard連接銷 connecting pin大鉗尾繩 tail rope二層臺逃生裝置 escape device for monky board液壓提升機配件箱 hydraulic lifting machine spare parts防溢管 overflow-proof pipe起架大繩 wire line for litting mast鉆頭盒 drill breaker堵塞器 plug擴孔方瓦 casing bushing擴孔方瓦 casing bushing吊卡 elevator套管吊鉗 casing tong套管吊卡 casingelevator多片式卡瓦 mult-piece slip卡瓦 slip安全卡瓦 safety slip堵塞器

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