2021屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)45Unit23Conflict含解析北師大版

1、課時(shí)作業(yè)45.完形填空one day, i was driving with my threeyearold granddaughter, madison, when i saw a _1_ reading “friendly upholstery (家具裝飾品)”. it was a small _2_.when i parked my car and walked inside, the gentleman was _3_， so i began to _4_ madison what they built in such a place. as we were walking aroun

2、d, i _5_ to tell him to take his _6_ as i was in no hurry.when he _7_ his call, i began to _8_ i had a wooden shelf in my home office that extended out from my desk and that _9_ my granddaughter would strike her head. i needed something soft to _10_ the shelf to protect her.“shes a pretty little thi

3、ng，” he said _11_， reaching out to make her laugh.i stood watching as he headed off to a back room. minutes later, he returned _12_ a piece of leather. i took it and _13_ how much it would be. “how much do i _14_ you？” “dont worry about it，” he told me, as he waved his hand _15_.after thanking him,

4、we drove home, where i covered the shelf with the leather. it was less than an hour later when madison slipped off my desk, hitting her face directly on the side of the shelf. a bit scared, she got up, _16_.i was inspired by that gentlemans _17_ for someone elses safety, rather than the money that h

5、e could have gotten from me, a(n) _18_ from out of nowhere.last week, one year later, i returned to his small shop and _19_ him once again. i wanted him to know that kindness is _20_ appreciated by some, even in this day and age, and that i will forever remember it.本文主要講述了作者帶著3歲的孫女在家具裝飾品店購買東西時(shí)，店主善意相

6、助，作者對此非常感激的故事。1a.noticebsigncwarningdtitle答案：b解析：notice意為“通知”；sign意為“招牌”；warning意為“警告”；title意為“標(biāo)題”。此處表示“我”正開車帶著“我”3歲的孫女行駛在路上，這時(shí)“我”看見了一個(gè)招牌，上面寫著“友好家具裝飾品”。故選b。2a.marketbgaragecshopdbuffet答案：c解析：garage意為“車庫”；buffet意為“快餐部，自助餐”。根據(jù)下文中的“i returned to his small shop”可知，選c。3a.in troublebon leavecin the queued

7、on the phone答案：d解析：in trouble意為“陷入困境”；on leave意為“休假”；in the queue意為“排隊(duì)”；on the phone意為“打電話”。根據(jù)下文中的“when he _7_ his call”可知，店主正在打電話。故選d。4a.showbteachcofferdaward答案：a解析：根據(jù)下文中的“as we were walking around”可知，店主在打電話，所以“我”開始帶著孫女在店里四處看看。故選a。5a.glancedbyelledcgestureddbowed答案：c解析：店主在打電話，所以“我”做手勢告訴他慢慢打電話，因?yàn)椤拔?/p>

8、”不著急，故選c。6a.timebordercturndseat答案：a解析：參見上題解析。take his time表示“不著急，慢慢來”，故選a。7a.answeredbcanceledcreturneddcompleted答案：d解析：根據(jù)下文“我”開始跟他解釋(explain)“我”需要買的東西可知，此處表示“當(dāng)他打完電話”。故選d。8a.arguebexplaincconcludedcondemn答案：b解析：參見上題解析。argue意為“爭論”；explain意為“解釋”；conclude意為“得出結(jié)論”；condemn意為“譴責(zé)”。故選b。9a.frequentlybperman

9、entlyccasuallyddeliberately答案：a解析：frequently意為“頻繁地”；permanently意為“永久地”；casually意為“偶然地”；deliberately意為“故意地”。根據(jù)語境可知，“我”的家庭辦公室里有一個(gè)木架子從“我”的桌子上伸出來，“我”孫女頻繁地撞到頭，因此“我”需要一些柔軟的東西去蓋住它來保護(hù)孫女，故選a。10a.decoratebsupportccoverdfix答案：c解析：參見上題解析。11a.proudlybabruptlyccalmlydkindly答案：d解析：根據(jù)本句中的“shes a pretty little thing

10、”和“reaching out to make her laugh”可知，應(yīng)選d。12a.selling outbholding outcpicking updgathering up答案：b解析：sell out意為“賣完”；hold out意為“遞出”；pick up意為“拿起”；gather up意為“收攏”。幾分鐘后，他回來遞給“我”一片皮革，故選b。13a.wonderedbsuspectedccalculateddannounced答案：a解析：wonder意為“想知道”；suspect意為“懷疑”；calculate意為“計(jì)算”；announce意為“宣布”?！拔摇毕胫肋@個(gè)要花

11、多少錢。故選a。14a.rewardbknowcowedenvy答案：c解析：根據(jù)上文中的“how much it would be”可知，此處表示“我”該付你多少錢。故選c。15a.up and downbnow and thencin and outdback and forth答案：d解析：up and down意為“來回，往復(fù)”；now and then意為“時(shí)?！?；in and out意為“時(shí)常出入”；back and forth意為“反復(fù)來回”。他告訴“我”別擔(dān)心，同時(shí)反復(fù)來回地?fù)]著手，故選d。16a.unawarebunhurtcdisappointedddisabled答案：b

12、解析：根據(jù)下文中的“i wanted him to know.i will forever remember it”并結(jié)合語境可知，孫女沒有受傷，故選b。17a.sacrificebpromisecdemanddconcern答案：d解析：sacrifice意為“犧牲”；promise意為“諾言”；demand意為“要求”；concern意為“關(guān)愛，關(guān)懷”。根據(jù)語境可知，那位先生對其他人安全的關(guān)心而不是為了從“我”一個(gè)突然出現(xiàn)的陌生人這里得到錢的行為鼓舞了“我”，故選d。18a.strangerbdrivercneighbordinstructor答案：a解析：參見上題解析。19a.assis

13、tedbquestionedcthankeddcomforted答案：c解析：根據(jù)語境可知，時(shí)隔一年后的上周，“我”回到了他的小店再次感謝(thanked)他，故選c。20a.temporarilybtrulycinstantlydgenerally答案：b解析：temporarily意為“暫時(shí)地”；truly意為“確實(shí)地”；instantly意為“立刻”；generally意為“通?！??！拔摇毕胱屗郎屏即_實(shí)是被有些人感激的，故選b。.七選五starting university can be a costly experience for most students. but thank

14、fully, with a little knowhow, you can gain the benefits of being a student with a lot more cash in your pocket than you would have expected. _1_. checking out these top moneysaving tips might be helpful.save money by comparison_2_. in fact, it can be a useful habit to compare the price. shop around

15、and find the cheapest option. one of the easiest and most efficient ways to do that is by using a price comparison site.use students transport discountswe have a lovehate relationship with public transport. _3_. luckily, most cities have local bus operators that offer students passes, which are much

16、 cheaper than standard tickets. these can usually be used at all times of the day, including peak travel times._4_going out to a nightclub can be expensive. so take full advantage of student offers, where drinks are cheap and entry is often free. be sure to keep an eye out for any freebies and speci

17、al student offers advertised at local restaurants, cinemas and high street shops.spend less on textbooksbefore you rush out and spend your entire student loan on books, check your lecture outlines and figure out which books you really do need to own, and which ones you can just borrow from the libra

18、ry. _5_. and you can also share the cost with your classmates.ause student offers when socializingbstudents shouldnt go to the nightclubcbeing a moneysaving student has never been easydremember all your textbooks are available in the libraryewhile it may be essential to use public transport, its not

19、 always cheapfif there are some you need to buy, see if you can get a secondhand copygwe tend to look for a lower price before buying a product文章介紹了幾種在大學(xué)時(shí)，可以用來節(jié)省開支的方法，如比較價(jià)格、使用學(xué)生交通折扣、減少課本花費(fèi)等。1c解析：根據(jù)前一句中的“with a little knowhow, you can gain the benefits of being a student with a lot more cash in your

20、pocket”可知，懂得一些竅門，你的口袋里會(huì)留有許多現(xiàn)金；而后一句又提到“checking out these top moneysaving tips might be helpful”(看一看這些最省錢的小竅門可能會(huì)有幫助)。由此可推知，該空應(yīng)是說明看下文省錢的小竅門的原因。故選c。2g解析：根據(jù)該段的標(biāo)題save money by comparison和該段中的“compare the price”“a price comparison site”可知，該段主要講的是通過比較價(jià)格來省錢的方法，故g項(xiàng)與此處匹配。3e解析：空前一句是說我們對公共交通既愛又恨；根據(jù)空后一句中的“most c

21、ities.much cheaper than standard tickets”可知，許多城市提供學(xué)生乘車證，這些乘車證比標(biāo)準(zhǔn)票價(jià)更便宜。由此可推知，空處應(yīng)是表明為什么要選擇學(xué)生乘車證。故選e。4a解析：空處為段落的標(biāo)題。根據(jù)該段第一句中的“going out to a nightclub”可知，此處指的是社交活動(dòng)；根據(jù)第二句中的“take full advantage of student offers”可知，要充分利用專供學(xué)生的服務(wù)。由此可知，該段是說要在社交活動(dòng)中利用專供學(xué)生的服務(wù)。故選a。5f解析：該段的標(biāo)題為spend less on textbooks(在課本上少花錢)。根據(jù)空前

22、的“figure out which books.from the library”可知，你要弄清楚哪些書是你真正需要擁有的，哪些是你可以從圖書館借的，且空后一句提到你也可以和同學(xué)合買，由此可知f項(xiàng)符合語境，銜接上下文。.短文改錯(cuò)last sunday, our class paid a visit to a local old peoples home. after arrive there, we saw some old people doing tai chi. they left us an impression of being energetic or healthy. but

23、there were also some old people seated in their wheelchair. they were not quite well, that made me very sad. the old must have experienced a hard life in past. i really wish them to be happy, peace and healthy for the rest of our life. during the visit, we chat with the old and did some cleaning there. we plan to visit them again in the future and hope for more people in our society care about the old so that they can live more comfortabl