2021高考英語二輪專題復習題型組合練十一語言運用綜合練Ⅶ含解析

1、題型組合練(十一)語言運用綜合練().完形填空(2020聊城高三二模)an act of kindness doesnt have to be a grand gesture.even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someones day.that was just the case for amie mickey when she_1_a bumper sticker on her car reading：you matter.amie started to do this several years ago.a

2、t first，she wondered if people would_2_it.however，much to her surprise，she began seeing a flood of_3_every time she hit the road.more often than not，people_4_slowly near her car would roll down their windows，raising their_5_，waving and smiling.sometimes，she even found some sticky notes left on her w

3、indshield saying things like “you _6_ too！”once while she was driving down the highway，she became_7_when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly，waving and mouthing，“you matter！” though it took her some time to recover from the_8_，she still felt happy.last year，s

4、omeone_9_her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside，saying to her，“it is a(an) _10_sticker.ive seen various stickers before，but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.”the two small words on the sticker seem simple enough，but they really struck a chord wit

5、h many complete strangers who_11_to catch sight of the sticker. stories like amies really_12_the rest of us.sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our_13_and it doesnt cost a thing except for a little extra thought.maybe it means offering a friend a hug，praising the children when their children_1

6、4_well in school，helping someone out or volunteering at animal shelters or shelters for the homeless.acts of kindness are waiting everywhere.small as they seem，they can make a_15_impact on the world，and help form general goodness.1a.tore upbpicked upcfixed up dput up2a.watch boverlookcnotice dneglec

7、t3a.attention bstrangerscconfusion dtrouble4a.running bdrivingcwalking driding5a.voices bhats cshoulders dthumbs6a.count bshare cvalue dmatter7a.frightened bfrustratedcembarrassed ddisappointed8a.parking bspeed cincident devent9a.approached bblockedcrepaired dcleaned10a.important bspecial ctypical d

8、skeptical11a.happened boccurred cmanaged doffered12a.shock binspirecdelight dsatisfy13a.feelings bthoughts cspirits dminds14a.work bexercisecconduct dbehave15a.reliable bsubjectivecpositive dbrief【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了amie mickey在汽車保險杠后貼了一張寫著“你很重要”的紙條。通過這種小的善意行為來傳播正能量。1解析：通過上下文分析，后文第4題提到“在她的車附近緩慢行駛的人

9、們會搖下車窗，豎起大拇指，揮手微笑”。是因為人們看到了她保險杠上貼著一張寫著“你很重要”的貼紙。故選d項。答案：d2解析：通過上下文分析，此處和后文第3空提到“每次出門會有很多人來關(guān)注她?！毕嗪魬９蔬xc項。答案：c3解析：通過上下文分析，上文提到“起初，她想知道人們是否會注意到它”。接著出現(xiàn)“然而”，前后轉(zhuǎn)折表示她引起了很多人的關(guān)注(attention)。故選a項。答案：a4解析：通過上下文分析，空后提到“人們搖下車窗”，可知此處表示緩慢開車的人的。故選b項。答案：b5解析：通過上下文分析，空后提到人們揮手，微笑。同時根據(jù)下文可知，人們對她的行為表示稱贊。故此處的thumbs表示稱贊認可，所

10、以豎起拇指。故選d項。答案：d6解析：通過上下文分析，此處和前句提到別人對她的行為表示“贊賞，揮手，微笑”并列。也是表達了別人對她行為的認可。同時和第7空后提到的“you matter！”相呼應。故選d項。答案：d7解析：通過上下文分析，此處提到“突然把車開到她旁邊”。所以作者應該感到很害怕。故選a項。答案：a8解析：通過上下文分析，此處指代上題提到的一個開著跑車的男人突然把車開到她旁邊，一邊揮手一邊用嘴說：“你很重要！”。因此作者感到“嚇一跳”這件事，作者從這件事件恢復過來。故選c項。答案：c9解析：通過上下文分析，該空的動詞和同句中的saying構(gòu)成前后的邏輯關(guān)系。先走進，然后說。故選a項

11、。答案：a10解析：通過上下文分析，后句提到“ive seen various stickers before，but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.”(我以前見過各種各樣的貼紙，但沒有一個像你的貼紙那樣讓我感動)?？芍@個貼紙和他見過的其他貼紙不一樣(special)。故選b項。答案：b11解析：通過上下文分析，文章中提到的“貼紙”是amie貼在保險杠上的，用來鼓勵大家的。很多人都是碰巧無意中(happen)看到而受感動的。故選a項。答案：a12解析：通過上下文分析，可知amie的行為給人們帶來了一些思考即啟發(fā)(

12、inspire)了人們。故選b項。答案：b13解析：通過上下文分析，前文提到“像amie這樣的故事真的激勵了我們其他人”。同時在最后一句話提到“它們看似渺小，卻能對世界產(chǎn)生積極的影響”。綜合分析，一些小行為會提振我們的精神(spirits)。故選c項。答案：c14解析：通過上下文分析，表揚孩子，是因為他們在學校的表現(xiàn)(behave)不錯。故選d項。答案：d15解析：此處是對上文進行總結(jié)：前文提到了amie的這種行為，給人們帶來了很多的共鳴，激勵其他人。還提到“有時候，一句友善的話語或一個手勢可能會讓我們的精神振奮起來”。同時空后還講到“這些行為幫助我們形成普遍的善良”。可知，這些行為的影響是積

13、極(positive)的。故選c項。答案：c.語法填空(2020山西八校第一次聯(lián)考)most of us are familiar with the “silk road”，a network of land trading routes which connected northwestern china to europe since the han dynasty.with its recent 1._(popular)，you may have heard of the “ancient tea horse road” as well，another network of land t

14、rading routes that connected china to various 2._(part) of asia and europe before sailing became common.historically，the “ancient tea horse road” is no less 3._(value) than the “silk road”and because of their respective locations (位置)，sometimes the “ancient tea horse road” 4._(refer) to the “souther

15、n silk road”the“ancient tea horse road”got its name as chinese tea and horses were the main products 5._(buy) and sold along the route.historians have traced the origins of the “ancient tea horse road” back to the tang dynasty，6._tea was being transported out of yunnan to beijing，tibet，and other pla

16、ces.the “ancient tea horse road” was 7._(far) developed during the song and ming dynasties，and remained 8._busy trading route all year round until the qing dynasty. the “ancient tea horse road” served 9._not only a trading route，but also a bridge connecting different racessuch as han and the tibetan

17、 people.it is located near the “roof of the world”，and is where many minority groups are located，10._(make) it a spot of many attractions.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了茶馬古道的相關(guān)情況。1解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換?？涨笆切稳菰~，且形容詞前是形容詞性物主代詞its，后面應接popular的名詞形式。popularity“受歡迎”。答案：popularity2解析：考查名詞復數(shù)?？仗師o限定詞修飾，且part“區(qū)域，地區(qū)”為可數(shù)名詞，故填parts。答案：p

18、arts3解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的“the ancient tea horse road is no less”和空后的“than”可知，空處應填形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示茶馬古道的重要性并不低于絲綢之路，故填valuable“很重要的”。答案：valuable4解析：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處描述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀情況，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語與refer to之間是被動關(guān)系，故要用被動語態(tài)。注意：refer的過去式和過去分詞應雙寫r再加ed。答案：is referred5解析：考查非謂語動詞。動詞buy與前面的名詞products構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故應用過去分詞形式作后置定語，表示被動。注意：and后的sold也是暗示。答案：bought6解析：考查非限制性定語從句。when為關(guān)系副詞，在此引導非限制性定語從句，修飾前面表示時間的先行詞the tang dynasty，并在從句中作時間狀語。答案：when7解析：考查副詞比較級。根據(jù)語境可知，此處說的是茶馬古道的進一步發(fā)