2014學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末廣州市七區(qū)聯(lián)考(高一英語)試題及答案(總13頁)

1、2014-2015學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測高 一 英 語 試 題本試卷共三大題，滿分為135分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡和答卷紙上。2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將

2、答題卡上交。第一部分 語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié); 滿分45分）第一節(jié): 完形填空 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。My daughters 7th birthday was April 22. As it was Monday, we preferred to celebrate it 1 , i.e. on Saturday, April 20. This was easier for me as Im 2 on Saturdays. On Friday the entire family were

3、 busy packing the 3 and putting funny pins on them. I promised my little princess that I would wake her up early in the morning and give out the presents to her 4 .I woke up at 7:30. After I took a bath, I planned to wake her up. But as I came out from the 5 , I realized that an earthquake struck. I

4、 6 to wake my husband up and asked him to carry our daughter and ran out of our house. We were 7 our house moving from side to side from outside. It lasted for just 3 minutes, but tiles (瓦片) came down, and some narrow gaps appeared on the 8 .Nevertheless, as we had planned, I went to my daughters sc

5、hool at 9:00, but no one was there except the teacher who 9 us to get back to our house as 10 might come soon. I was shocked, and drove my car home. On the way home I heard a police cry out loud, “Stay 11 , no tsunami, its only issue!”Arriving at my house, I was wondering about the presents: to whom

6、 we should 12 ? After some discussion, we decided to give them to the children in 13 . Entering the hospital, I was shocked to find thousands of people bleeding and lying outside the rooms. A boy came up with a bandage on his head. He 14 at me with his questioning eyes as if he wanted to say, “Could

7、 I have one?” 15 I handed over one present to him. I cant ever forget his shining eyes when he received the gift!1. A. earlierB. laterC. betterD. quicker2. A. busy B. freeC. sickD. slow3. A. presentsB. bricksC. bagsD. medicine4. A. teachersB. parents C. classmatesD. doctors5. A. houseB. bedroomC. ho

8、spitalD. bathroom6. A. decidedB. promised C. screamedD. stared7. A. watchingB. leavingC. enteringD. striking8. A. ceiling B. floor C. windowD. wall9. A. droveB. warnedC. taughtD. preferred10. A. earthquakeB. tsunamiC. policeD. students11. A. busyB. awakeC. alarmedD. calm12. A. moveB. deliverC. drive

9、D. pack13. A. hospitalB. schoolC. carD. office14. A. shoutedB. laughedC. staredD. worked15. A. Unwillingly B. QuicklyC. EasilyD. Sadly第二節(jié): 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文的連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標號為16-25的相應(yīng)位置。To a stranger, one of the most surprising things abou

10、t football in England is the great knowledge of the game, 16 even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He knows the results of large numbers of 17 (match). Most schools in England take football seriously much more seriously than nea

11、rly all 18 (Europe) schools. In England, it is 19 (believe) that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind 20 facts in a classroom; education also means character training; and one of the best ways of 21 (train) character is by means of games, especially team games, 22 the boy learn to w

12、ork with others for his team, instead of for himself alone. Football is 23 good team game, and it is good exercise for the body. It needs quick thinking 24 special skills. It is popular and cheap. 25 a result, it is the schools favorite game in the winter. 第二部分 閱讀 （共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)： 閱讀理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿

13、分30分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 AIt was the small hours of the morning when we reached London Airport. I had cabled London from Amsterdam, and there was a hired car to meet, but there was one more unfortunate happening before I reached my flat. In all my travels I have never, b

14、ut for that once, been required by the British customs to open a single bag or to do more than state that I carried no goods to be paid for duty（關(guān)稅）. It was, of course, my fault; the extreme tiredness and nervousness of the journey had destroyed my passport record. I was, for whichever reason, so ti

15、red that I could hardly stand, and to the question, “have you read this?” I replied with extreme foolishness, “Yes, hundreds of times.”“And you have nothing to declare （聲明）?” “Nothing.”“How long have you been out of this country?” “About three months.”“And during that time you have acquired nothing?

16、”“Nothing but what is on the list I have given you.”He seemed momentarily at a loss, but then he attacked. The attack, when it came, was utterly unexpected.“Where did you get that watch?”I could have kicked myself. Two days before, when playing water games with a friend in the bath, I had forgotten

17、to take off my ROLEX OYSTER, and it had, not unnaturally, stopped. I had gone into the market and bought, for twelve shillings and six pence, an ugly time piece that made a strange noise. It had stopped twice, without any reason, during the journey.I explained, but I had already lost face. I produce

18、d my own watch from a pocket, and added that I should be grateful if he would confiscate (沒收) the replacement.“It is not a question of confiscation,” he said, “There is a fine for failing to declare dutiable goods. And now may I please examine that Rolex?” It took another quarter of an hour to persu

19、ade him that the Rolex was duty free. Just when I felt a little relaxed, he began to search my luggage!26. When did the writer arrive at London Airport?A. In the early morning.B. Late at night.C. At noon.D. Late in the morning.27. What can we conclude from the questions asked by the customs officer?

20、A. He was just doing his duty by asking the passenger some usual questions.B. He must have noticed the writer's ugly watch.C. He wanted to embarrass the writer by checking his luggage.D. He must have noticed the writers tiredness. 28. What did the writer think of the watch he bought in the marke

21、t?A. He was fond of the watch because it was a Rolex.B. He found the watch useful though it was very cheap.C. He didn't like the watch at all.D. He was interested in the watch.29. After reading the story we can infer that the writer _ _.A. knew little about the customs regulationsB. must have sp

22、ent a long time at the customs and have been let go without any punishmentC. must have been fined by the officer because of carrying many dutiable goods D. must have failed in catching the hired car30. What do you think is the tone of the story?A. Humorous. B. Uncaring. C. Serious. D. Matter-of-fact

23、.BThere exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so it's not only necessary, but also important to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. “Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling depressed ”, as the sayin

24、g goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker， neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, eve

25、n if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only lightens stress (緊張) in any situation, but also is common good manners to speak to others that are around you.I know of

26、 a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke but they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they

27、 just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is useful to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological（心理的）problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy

28、. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.31. According to the author,

29、humor is useful in the aspect that _ _.A. it can pick up peoples spirits B. it can help people get on well with othersC. it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world D. It makes people more confident 32. The author answers the question in the second paragraph with _ _. A. facts and suggestions B.

30、 evidence and argument C. examples and conclusion D. stories and persuasion33. The underlined phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by _ _. A. keeping silent B. speaking slowly C. laughing hard D. explaining carefully34. In writing the passage, the author mainly intends

31、to _ _. A. talk about his own understanding of humor B. encourage people to be humorous in daily life C. introduce a practical way to get through daily life D. prove the power of being optimistic about life35. Which of the followings can help you to get rid of your stress according to the author? A.

32、 Medication. B. Sadness. C. Psychological problem.D. Fun laughing.CFacial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer d

33、oes not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many

34、 Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings

35、. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not try to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as members o

36、f another do does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem

37、to show their emotions similarly.It is difficult to make a general statement about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The

38、 key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.36. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A. Joy.B. Politeness. C. Love.D. Thankfulness.37. The a

39、uthor mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _ _.A. show friendliness to strangersB. be used in the wrong placesC. be used to hide true feelingsD. show personal habits38. In public situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do because _ _. A. Jap

40、anese do not experience rich emotions B. both Japanese and Americans enjoy different cultures C. Americans have rich emotional experiences D. Americans often smile in the wrong places39. What should we do before trying to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others. B. Figure out what t

41、hey will do next.C. Find out about their past experience. D. Understand their cultural backgrounds.40. What would be the best title for the text?A. Facial ExpressivenessB. Smiles and RelationshipC. Cultural DifferencesD. Habits and Emotions第二節(jié)：閱讀完成語篇 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項

42、中有兩項為多余選項。You want the job, yet theres a war going on inside your head. Theres one voice that says, “Of course youll get it. You have a great resume (簡歷) and you were born ready for this job. ” 41 So what can you do? By following these simple steps in your interview preparation process, you will lan

43、d the job you desire.Step 1: One week before your interview 42 So take the time to do the following:1. Read about the person interviewing you and the company, even if you did that already. It will help you be more comfortable going in.2. Read the job description again so you can understand exactly w

44、hat they are looking for.3. Think about why exactly you want this job.Step 2: 43 Pick out what you will be wearing so you can worry about one less thing in the morning of your interview.Step 3: The morning of the interview 1. Think about a time in your life when you felt confident and got what you w

45、anted.2. Feel that emotion going to the interview. Its all you need to doyou already prepared last week with the details.3. 44 Step 4: An hour before the interview 1. Laugh. Watch funny things or whatever gets you happy.2. Be inspired. 45 Step 5: With minutes to go before the interviewThink of what

46、brings you the utmost (極大的) pleasure in the world, and smile inside.A. Be early.B. One day before the interviewC. Read spiritual and inspiration things.D. The more prepared you are, the more confident you will feel.E. Spend a few moments asking yourself questions.F. Think of anything that brings up

47、a memory of feeling successful no matter how minor.G. Another voice says, “There are those who are younger, smarter, with better resumes and better relationships.”第三部分 寫作(共四節(jié)；滿分50分)第一節(jié): 單詞拼寫 (共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)根據(jù)句子的意思和括號里的中文提示，寫出下列的單詞。46. She is a woman with a kind of strong (信仰). 47. You can （受益）

48、from books all your life if you get into the habit of reading.48. Put in your （帳戶）and password first before entering the website.49. He (歡呼) up at the thought of going home. 50. We were deeply （留下印象）by the performance of the little artists. 51. You didnt tell me you could sing so wellyoure very (謙虛)

49、.52. The teacher was pleased with the childrens good (舉止).53. Please be more （考慮周到的）and dont play loud music late at night.54. He (掙扎) to his feet and dragged slowly ahead.55. The acting was so （娛樂的）that everyone burst into laughter. 第二節(jié) 補全句子(共5小題, 每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列句子，使用適當?shù)脑~組或連接詞將句子補全，將每一題的答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的

50、橫線上。56.這一定是個誤會，因為當時我不知道你們碰巧也在現(xiàn)場。It a misunderstanding, as I had no idea that you were on the spot .57.公司正在開員工大會，討論是否成立一個保健俱樂部，估計更多的非煙民可能會加入。The company having a meeting， discussing they should set up a healthy club. It is estimated that more are to join the club.58. 作為一位盲人婦女, 她生了三個孩子并把他們撫養(yǎng)大。As a bli

51、nd woman, she to three children and them .59. 他不希望因為餐廳不受歡迎而負債。He didnt to in because his restaurant was no longer popular.60. 過著更舒適的生活，我們對物質(zhì)生活感到滿足，也就是說，我們不再像以前那樣貧窮了。 a more comfortable life , we are with the physical life, that is to say, we are no longer than we used to be.第三節(jié):翻譯句子 (共5小題, 每小題3分, 滿分15分)根據(jù)所給的中文和括號內(nèi)的語法提示，把下面句子翻譯成英語，寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上。61. 除夕夜，我所有的親人都聚集一起吃大餐，意味著團團圓圓。(get together; feast; reunion) 62. 既然你已經(jīng)通過了駕駛考試，你就可以獨自開車了。(now that ) 63. 四代同堂是中國一個值得驕傲的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。（tradition, generation） 64. 當我們從電影院回來，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)燈亮著而門關(guān)著。（ find sth. +現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞作賓補） 65. 他是個有