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1、 Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands. Language GoalTalk about customs and what you are suppose to doWarming up: What do people do when they meet for the first time.Different countries have different cultures.What do people do when they meet for the first time?shake handskissbowShaking hands bowbow

2、a. bowb. shake handsc. kiss What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. 1. _ Brazil2. _ the United States3. _ Japan4. _ Mexico5. _ Koreababac1 1a a Listen and check the answer in 1a.1 1b bA: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the

3、 first time?B: Theyre supposed to bow.Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.1c1cA: What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to hug and fa

4、ce-to-face kiss.A: What are you supposed to do when you meet him from China for the first time?B: You are supposed to shake hands when you meet him for the first time.A: What are you supposed to do when you meet people from France for the first time?B: You are supposed to kiss when you meet people f

5、rom France for the first time.Different countries have different culture.Maria is an exchange student. Last night she h ad dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check () the mistakes Maria made.Marias story2a2aMarias mistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wron

6、g way_ wore the wrong clothesCHECK1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she _ . In Marias country, when youre invited for 7:00, youre expected to _.3. When Maria met Pauls mom, she was supposed to _ . 2.Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is invited to a party next time. Listen

7、 again. Fill in the blanks.2b2barrive at 7:00come latershake handswearHow was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.2 2c c

8、 Role-play the conversation.Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.Katie: What?John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.2d2dKatie: Thats how people in Japan are expec

9、ted to greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow.John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!J

10、ohn: I wouldnt mind that!Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.Lets learn somelanguage pointsLanguage points 1) be expected to 意為意為“被期望;被要求被期望;被要求”。 she is expected to be a good doctor. 有人期望她成為一名好醫(yī)生。有人期望她成為一名好醫(yī)生。 The visitors are expected to

11、 arrive in half an hour. 參觀者要在半小時(shí)后到達(dá)。參觀者要在半小時(shí)后到達(dá)。2) as soon as 意為意為“一一就就”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,若主語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在句,若主語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái);若主句用過(guò)去式,從句也要用過(guò)時(shí)表將來(lái);若主句用過(guò)去式,從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)。去時(shí)。 I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai . 我一到上海就給你打電話。我一到上海就給你打電話。 As soon as I went in, he cried out with pleasure. 我一進(jìn)門(mén)他就高

12、興地叫起來(lái)。我一進(jìn)門(mén)他就高興地叫起來(lái)。 3) hold out 意為意為“伸出;遞出伸出;遞出”。 I held out my hand to catch the box. 我伸出手去接那個(gè)盒子。我伸出手去接那個(gè)盒子。4) shake hands 意為意為“握手握手”,表達(dá),表達(dá)“與某人握與某人握手手”用用 shake hands with sb.。 The singer shook hands with her fans in the concert yesterday. 昨天的音樂(lè)會(huì)結(jié)束后,明星與他的粉絲們昨天的音樂(lè)會(huì)結(jié)束后,明星與他的粉絲們握手。握手。shake 動(dòng)詞,意為動(dòng)詞,意為“搖

13、晃;抖動(dòng)搖晃;抖動(dòng)”,其過(guò)去式,其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為和過(guò)去分詞分別為shook和和shaken。At last, he shook his head and refused.最后,他搖搖頭拒絕了。最后,他搖搖頭拒絕了。5) bow動(dòng)詞,意為動(dòng)詞,意為“鞠躬;彎腰鞠躬;彎腰”,常與,常與 to/before 連用,意為連用,意為“向向鞠躬鞠躬”。 He bows for his thanks. 他鞠躬致敬。他鞠躬致敬。 The boy bowed to his teacher. 這個(gè)男孩向他老師鞠躬。這個(gè)男孩向他老師鞠躬。 Read the following opinions of a C

14、olombian and a Swiss student . In which Country is it OK to be 15 minutes late fordinner? Colombia Switzerland3a3aWhere Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for din

15、ner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family andTeresa LopezCali, Colombiafriends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see

16、each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! Marc LeBlancLausanne, SwitzerlandIn Switzerland, its very important to be on time. Were the capital of clocks a

17、nd watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend mayget mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it

18、s impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan seeing as to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.What kind of rules do you have in Colombia?Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.

19、Like what?Well, its OK if youre not on time. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. 對(duì)對(duì)很隨意很隨意地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句匆忙匆忙享受慢節(jié)拍生活享受慢節(jié)拍生活 If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bi

20、t late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 陪伴家人和朋友陪伴家人和朋友重視重視Drop by= visit We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, its polite

21、 for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!市中心逛街市中心逛街 In Switzerland, its very important to be on time(按時(shí))(按時(shí)). Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone inv

22、ites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad(不安)(不安). So I make an effort(努力)(努力) to be on time when I meet my friends. 畢竟,我們是鐘表王畢竟,我們是鐘表王國(guó)!國(guó)! I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic(避免交通擁擠)(避免交通擁擠)

23、. I dont mind because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to (列計(jì)劃;做安排)(列計(jì)劃;做安排)see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.Lets learn somelanguage points1) value 動(dòng)詞

24、,意為動(dòng)詞,意為“重視;珍視重視;珍視”。Value sth.“認(rèn)為某物有價(jià)值;珍惜認(rèn)為某物有價(jià)值;珍惜/重視某物重視某物”。I value my friendship with my classmates.我重視和同學(xué)的友誼,我重視和同學(xué)的友誼,Value可做名詞,意為可做名詞,意為“價(jià)值價(jià)值”,be of great value to 意為意為“對(duì)對(duì)很有價(jià)值很有價(jià)值”。Good books are of great value to students.好書(shū)對(duì)學(xué)生非常有用。好書(shū)對(duì)學(xué)生非常有用。Language points2) drop by 意為意為“順便拜訪;隨便進(jìn)入順便拜訪;隨便進(jìn)入”

25、。 He dropped by his friends house when he came back from work. 他下班回來(lái),順便到朋友家坐了坐。他下班回來(lái),順便到朋友家坐了坐。Drop by后接某人后接某人/某地,表示某地,表示“拜訪某人拜訪某人或某地或某地”Drop in后接后接on+某人,表示某人,表示“拜訪某人拜訪某人”后接后接at+某地,表示某地,表示“訪問(wèn)某地訪問(wèn)某地”辨析:辨析:drop by 和和drop in Drop by when you are in town. 你進(jìn)城時(shí)順便來(lái)玩哦。你進(jìn)城時(shí)順便來(lái)玩哦。 She dropped in on Mary when

26、 she did some shopping. 她去購(gòu)物時(shí),順便看望了一下瑪麗。她去購(gòu)物時(shí),順便看望了一下瑪麗。3) capital名詞,意為名詞,意為“首都;國(guó)會(huì);省會(huì)首都;國(guó)會(huì);省會(huì)”。 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中國(guó)的首都。北京是中國(guó)的首都。 Shijiazhuang is the capital of Hebei province. 石家莊是河北省的省會(huì)。石家莊是河北省的省會(huì)。 capital 也有也有“大寫(xiě)字母大寫(xiě)字母”的意思,常與介詞的意思,常與介詞in連用。連用。 Please write your name in capital.

27、請(qǐng)用大寫(xiě)字母寫(xiě)下你的名字。請(qǐng)用大寫(xiě)字母寫(xiě)下你的名字。 4) after all意為意為“畢竟;終究;終歸;到底畢竟;終究;終歸;到底”,可以位于句首,句中和句末??梢晕挥诰涫?,句中和句末。 After all, your birthday is only two weeks away. 畢竟,兩周后就是你的生日。畢竟,兩周后就是你的生日。 He is ,after all, a child. 他畢竟還是個(gè)小孩子。他畢竟還是個(gè)小孩子。after all 的用法的用法(2013聊城)聊城)Dont ask him to study too late in the night._, he is on

28、ly a small child. A. As a result B After all C Best of all D For example AAs soon as 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循遵循“主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)”,主語(yǔ)是一般,主語(yǔ)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在將來(lái)時(shí),故從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he, 所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。答案:?jiǎn)螖?shù)形式。答案:Aas soon as 的用法的用法(2013河北)河北)Henry will give us a report as soon as he _. A arrives B arrived C is

29、arriving D will arriveA5) get mad 意為意為“大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤”。 I got mad yesterday because of his lie. Mad形容詞,意為形容詞,意為“很生氣的;瘋的很生氣的;瘋的”常有搭配常有搭配:be mad at/with意為意為“對(duì)對(duì)發(fā)怒發(fā)怒”,相當(dāng)于,相當(dāng)于 be angry with。 She was mad at/with his for losing the match. 他輸了比賽,她為此非常氣憤。他輸了比賽,她為此非常氣憤。be mad about意為意為“對(duì)對(duì)著迷著迷”。 I am mad about

30、 collecting stamps. 我對(duì)集郵非常著迷。我對(duì)集郵非常著迷。 6)effort此處用作可數(shù)名詞,意為此處用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“努力;努力; 盡力盡力;艱難嘗試;艱難嘗試”。 make an effort 意為意為“作出努力作出努力”,相當(dāng)于,相當(dāng)于 make efforts。其后通常接動(dòng)詞不定式。其后通常接動(dòng)詞不定式。 He made an effort to get it. 他努力去得到它。他努力去得到它。Attitude towards Colombiabeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friends

31、We are pretty relaxed about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.Attitude towards Switzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsIts very important to be on time.We never visit a friends house without call

32、ing first.We usually make plans to meet friends. Read the passage again and complete the chart.Ideas and customs about .Colombia Switzerlandbeing on timerelax about timebe on timevisiting a friends housedrop by friends homes if we have timecalling firstmaking plans with friendsusually dont make plan to always make plans to 3b3b Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A: Hi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late.B: Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!A: Its just 10 minute

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