山東省某知名中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題22

1、山東省惠民縣第二中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘；總分：150分）注意:第i卷的答案用2b鉛筆填涂在答題卡上, 第ii卷的答案用黑色簽字筆書寫在答題紙上。 第i卷第一部分 聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)第二節(jié)第二部分 閱讀理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑. aim sure you know the song “happy birthday”. but do you know who wrote the song and for wh

2、om it was written? the retired professor, archibald a. hill in lousciville, usa could tell us the story. ninety-seven years ago, two of mr. archibald hills aunts, miss patty hill and miss mildred hill were asked to write some songs for a book called “song storied for the sunday morning”. miss patty

3、hill and miss mildred hill were both kindergarten teachers then. they loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. one of them was the famous “good morning to you.” the song said, “good morning to you, good morning to you, children, good morning to all.” this song was very p

4、opular at that time among kindergarten children. but not many grown-ups knew it. a few years later little archibald was born. as his aunt, miss patty hill sang the song “happy birthday” to the melody(曲調(diào)) of “good morning to you” to her little nephew(侄子). she sang the song like this: happy birthday t

5、o you! happy birthday to you! happy birthday, archie! happy birthday to you! miss patty hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. people all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune(曲調(diào)簡單) and friendliness in words.21. arch

6、ibald a. hill was _.a. english b. american c. russian d. australian22. professor archibald a. hill was miss mildred hills _.a. son b. student c. brother d. nephew23. the song “happy birthday” has a history of _ years.a. 97 b. more than 95 c. less than 90 d. about 9024. the sentence “it really did” m

7、eans _.a. the song really became popular b. their wish would really come truec. people all over the world like to listen to the songd. yes, but the song didnt become popular25. the main idea of this passage is _.a. how was the song “happy birthday” created?b. miss patty hill and miss mildred hill we

8、re good kindergarten teachers.c. the retired professor, archibald a. hill loved his aunts very much.d. the song “happy birthday” is very popular. bbill and his family have been living in the sixfamily building for years. all the neighbors got along fairly well with each other until recently.an old m

9、an and his wife used to live on the second floor. bills mother and the old lady were good friends. unfortunately the lady died last month. her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him.the grandson has become a problem to all the neighbors, especially to bills

10、family. the walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radio late at night. sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise. that is too much for bills family.bills mother once asked the old man politely if he

11、was able to sleep well at night, but obviously the man didnt understand what she meant. if he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didnt listen, since things havent changed any. everyone in bills family agrees that something must be done though they dont want to hurt the kind old m

12、an.26. bills family got angry because _.a. the old lady had diedb. a young man moved inc. the old man could not live aloned. the grandson made a lot of noise27. which of the following statements is true?a. the old man could not live without his wifes help.b. the old man and his wife were sometimes m

13、aking trouble too.c. bills mother was kind to her neighbors.d. bills mother was the only one who likes the young man.28. the grandson makes a lot of noise as _.a. he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise aroundb. the walls of the building are thinc. he likes to listen to th

14、e radio at nightd. friends of his visit29. it seems that _to solve the problem.a. anyone is ableb. only the grandfather is goingc. bills mother is able d. nobody is likely30. the best title is _. a. bills family b. a noisy neighborc. a young man d. a kind mother c we often hear the saying，“youve a g

15、reater chance of being struck by lightning than. . . ”it is used to describe something that hasnt got much chance of happeninghowever，this common saying undermines(削弱)the very real danger of lightning. last friday，at least five people were killed by lightning in nepal. lightning strikes are the seco

16、nd most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the us. the first is floodsaround 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year，and of those，about 73 people diemore people are killed by lightning than by tornados and hurricanes because lightning kills only one or two people at a

17、time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters. to raise awareness(意識(shí))of the damage of lightning the us has made june 2228 national lightning safety week, it aims to warn the public of the danger of lightning and provide safety tips about what to do during thunderstorms. “if

18、you can hear thunder(雷)，you are in danger of being struck by lightning，”said rocky lopes，a disaster educator at the american red cross. “thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until the storm has ended. the single

19、most important thing to remember is to find a hiding place，”lopes said. summer is the time for most lightning storms，so when lightning strikes across the sky，remember these safety tips：stop working，fishing，swimming or playing in an open area. if you count less than ten seconds between the thunder an

20、d the lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest buildingif that is not possible, follow these instructions do not stand under a tree. do not use a mobile phone. get off bicycles or motorcycles crouch(蹲下) down if there is no hiding place31. the popular opinion about being struck by lightning is

21、that_ a. there is a greater chance of being killed by lightning than by any other natural disasterb. it is the most dangerous among all the natural disastersc. the chance that a person to be struck by lightning is very smalld. it is impossible for people to be killed by lighting32. on average，about_

22、 of people struck by lightning die as a result. a. 1825 b. 50 c. 30 d. 7333. among all the safety tips，the most important one is that when you are outside and hear thunder you should_ . astand beside your bicycle or motorcyclebquickly find a place to hideccount ten seconds between the thunder and th

23、e lightningddont use a hair drier34. during thunderstorms，you should not_. a. enter a place to hide b. turn off the tvc. close your window d. use your mobile phone35. according to the article，what does june 2228 national lightning safety week refer to?a. there is one week free from work. b. there ar

24、e some warnings shown. c. the public are provided with safety tips about lightning. d. during the week in the us，lightning happens certainly第三部分 七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（注：涂卡時(shí)e=ab, f=ac, g=ad） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。if someone says you are smart, what do they mean?   _

25、36_ the answer is not as easy as you might think. this is because the word smart has many meanings.  for example, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly.     37     to use a slang expression(俚語), they could say, “you look really cool

26、!”     38      if you accidentally trip over a chair and fall down, you might shout, “wow! that smarts!” if you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. here the word “smarting” means a sh

27、arp pain.     39      if someone is smart as a whip(鞭), they are able to think very quickly. however, different people have different ways of being smart. some people are considered street smart. they may not have a strong education. but they are good at

28、dealing with people and problems in the real world. other people might be book smart.     40      but they may not be so smart when dealing with people or real-world problems.a. is it a good thing or something bad?b. this means they have spent many years

29、in school.c. in fact, maybe that person is no longer your friend.d. but the most common meaning of smart is to be intelligent.e. that means they like what you are wearing and your physical appearance.f. in fact, a child who has a smart mouth makes rude comments, not smart ones.g. but if so

30、mething smarts, it can be unkind or hurtful, either physically or mentally.第四部分 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。robeson was born in a very poor family. at seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold 41 he had picked and earned a few

31、coins to help his parents. he had 42 schooling, for being so poor, how could they 43 school fees? when he was fifteen, he worked 44 a servant in a school. looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 45 for himself. how he 46 to have the same chance! he decided to study by 47 .in the

32、 daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 48 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. at night, he tried his best to remember what he 49 during the day. he worked 50 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. the

33、more he learned, the greater 51 he showed in his lessons. a math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and 52 him to sit at the back of the class. in one exam, he was the 53 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. he would have been given the scholarship if he 54 a

34、 regular student of the school. robeson 55 rough six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the 56 of some university professors. they admired his talent 57 his diligence. to give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and 58 him free guidance. robeson

35、felt 59 ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 60 success.41. a. whether b. which c. that d. what42. a. many b. few c. little d. much43. a. buy b. afford c. send d. read44. a. as b. like c. for d. by45. a. angry b. ashamed c. proud d. sorry46. a. hated b. decided c. wished d. regret

36、ted47. a. the teacher b. himself c. his parents d. his schoolmates48. a. could b. ought to c. should d. would49. a. had learned b. has been taught c. has heard d. had been written down50. a. very b. so c. too d. quite51. a. joy b. interest c. time d. taste52. a. allowed b. agreed c. let d. refused53

37、. a. worst b. only c. last d. laziest54. a. had been b. has been c. is d. was55. a. learned b. listened c. mastered d. struggled56. a. notice b. influence c. eyes d. attention57. a. except for b. according to c. as well as d. in spite of58. a. taught b. offered c. lent d. sent59. a. sad b. angry c.

38、happy d. disappointed60. a. leading to b. coming from c. made of d. covered with第ii卷一、單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61. before you take the medicine, please read the _(說明) on the bottle.62. my father was very _ (失望的)in me because i didnt do well in the exam.63. this kind of thing can easily lead to _(誤解).6

39、4. he watched as the train _(消失) in the distance. 65. his sister was _(錄取) into beijing university last year.66. the teachers in our school are _(嚴(yán)格的) with us.67. we should have _(尊敬) for all our teachers. 68. the _(風(fēng)景) in my hometown is very beautiful.69. the famous star was _(采訪) by the tv station

40、 last week. 70. the _(被遺棄的) houses have been pulled down. 二、單句語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71. what is your first _(impress) of our school?72. lets divide ourselves _ two groups.73. our teacher is always patient _ us. 74. the food is good and the same is true _ the service. 75. he was very _(frighten) at

41、the sight of the snake.76. it was raining lightly when i _(arrive) in yangshuo just before dawn.77. the meeting _(hold) yesterday was important. 78. _ bad weather it was when the earthquake happened in japan!79. would you mind me _(smoke) here?80. the weather in beijing is different from _ in shangh

42、ai.三、單句改錯(cuò)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）81. there are different attitudes to teach during the years.82. i am awfully tiring, but i know ill never fall asleep. 83. he isnt good at talk, but he gets on well with other people. 84. how useful advice it is!85. as i tell you last time, i made three new friends here. 四、

43、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是迎光中學(xué)的高一新生李新，學(xué)校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“what i want to learn in senior school?”的英語演講活動(dòng)以規(guī)劃自己高中的學(xué)習(xí)、生活，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身看法與以下要點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備一份演講稿。要點(diǎn)包括：1. 學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法、習(xí)慣（可舉例說明）2. 學(xué)會(huì)與人相處：對(duì)人真誠、友善，幫助別人，與人相處融洽培養(yǎng)良好的品質(zhì)：堅(jiān)定、樂觀，挑戰(zhàn)困難，努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想寫作要求：詞數(shù)120詞左右；開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;樂觀 optimistic adj. optimistically adv. optimism

44、 n.ladies and gentlemen，good morning! im li xin. i feel it an honor to give a speech here about “what i want to learn in senior school.”_thanks for listening.第ii卷 答 題 紙一、單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _69. _ 70. _二、單句語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _

45、75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _79. _ 80. _三、單句改錯(cuò)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）81. there are different attitudes to teach during the years.82. i am awfully tiring, but i know ill never fall asleep. 83. he isnt good at talk, but he gets on well with other people. 84. how useful advice it is!85. as i tell you last time, i

46、made three new friends here. 四、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）ladies and gentlemen，good morning! im li xin. i feel it an honor to give a speech here about “what i want to learn in senior school.”_thanks for listening.月考題答案解析：閱讀理解a 【文章大意】耳熟能詳?shù)摹癶appy birthday”不是出自某位音樂大師之手，而是幼兒園教師的杰作。21.【解析】選b。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段首句可以看出他是美國人。22. 【解

47、析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知miss mildred hill是archibald a. hill的aunt,所以選d。23. 【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段開頭說97年前，她們創(chuàng)作了歌曲good morning to you! 后面又說a few years later little archibald was born.由此可以推知d項(xiàng)正確。24. 【解析】選a。句意猜測(cè)題。由下句解釋可知，這首歌真的很流行了。25. 【解析】選a。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了“happy birthday”這首歌的來歷。b 【文章大意】鄰居家的小伙子制造噪音而帶來了很多的麻煩。26.【解析】選

48、d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段介紹，這位老太太死后，老人的孫子搬來住，對(duì)鄰居尤其對(duì)于比爾家里人來說簡直是一個(gè)麻煩，因?yàn)樗臭[。27.【解析】選c。推理判斷題。從最后一段的敘述中能看出，比爾的母親對(duì)人非常善良，即使對(duì)老人的孫子不滿，也并沒有直接提出來。28.【解析】選a。推理判斷題。從最后一段可以看出，這位年輕人之所以這樣無所顧忌地大吵大鬧就是因?yàn)椴恢浪男袨閷?duì)別人的影響。29.【解析】選d。推理判斷題。從最后一段可知，鄰居們不想傷害這位好心的老人，所以不知怎么做才好。30.【解析】選b。主旨大意題。本文的中心話題是鄰居小伙子制造噪音而帶來的麻煩，所以只有b項(xiàng)能體現(xiàn)文章主旨。c.【文章大意】本文介紹了雷擊的危害性并給出了一些預(yù)防雷擊的建議。31.【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中it is used to describe something that hasnt got much chance of happening可知。hasnt got much chance of happening和the chance is very small的意思一致，意為可能性很小。32.【解析】選a。數(shù)字計(jì)算題。73÷400×100%=18. 25%33.【解析】選b。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段so you should move