初中2020-2021年中考英語完形填空和閱讀理解20(附帶答案解析)1

1、2020-2021年 中考英語完形填空和閱讀理解20（附帶答案解析）1一、完形填空1 .閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her grandmother's cow. It was already eight o'clock and Sylvie wondered if her grandmother would be 1 for herbeing so late.A White HeronSuddenly

2、 a hungry and tired young 2 with a gun （槍）in his hand appeared on the road. He said he 3 his way in the forest and asked her for help. Sylvie took him home 4 she was a little afraid. Her grandmother said, "We don't have much, but you're welcome to5 what we have. Sylvie, please get a pla

3、te for the gentleman!" Then they offered 6 tothe man.After eating, 7 of them sat outside in the yard. The stranger told them he was a scientist, who was 8 some strange birds. He also said he would give ten dollars to the person who helped him 9 the white bird named Heron. Sylvie's heart beg

4、an to beat 10. She knew that strange white bird! She had seen 11 on the other side of the forest.That night Sylvie's dreams were full of everything she could buy with ten dollars. She had a 12 that she would get the money for her grandmother. When it was almost time for the sunto rise, she 13 le

5、ft her house and hurried through the forest. She was sure she would be able to see where the white bird had hidden.About an hour later, Sylvie came back from the 14. But she was silent. She remembered how it came flying through the golden air. She decided not to tell the heron's 15to anyone and

6、gave its life away. The young man went away disappointed later that day.Sylvie felt kind of sad. But she soon became happy when she heard the sound of the bird.1.A. pleasedB.angryC.strictD.excited2.A. boyB.girlC.manD.woman3.A.lostB.knewC.foundD.showed4.A.soB.sinceC. thoughD.because5.A.borrowB.shareC

7、.makeD.buy6.A.breakfast B.lunchC.dinnerD.water7.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all8. A. feedingB. stealingC. inventing D. collecting9. A. catch10. A. wellB. cutB. fastC. sellC. deepD. designD. slow11. A. itB. himC. herD. them12. A. taskB. problemC. surveyD. plan13. A. sadlyB. safelyC. quietlyD. noisily14.

8、 A. riverB. woodsC. parkD. home15. A. secretB. habitC. colorD. age【答案】（ 1） B；（2）C；（3）A；（4） C；（5） B；（6） C；（A；（10） B；（11 ） A；（12） D；（13） C；（14） B；（15） A；7） D；（8） D；（9）【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了Sylvie 遇到一個年輕科學(xué)家來捕捉白鷺，如果Sylvie幫助他找到白鷺就可以獲得很多錢，但最后Sylvie 決定隱瞞白鷺的藏身之處，放白鷺一條生路的故事。（ 1）句意：現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)差不多8 點了， Sylvie 擔(dān)心奶奶可能會因為她的晚

9、歸而生氣。A 愉快的， B 生氣的，C 嚴(yán)格的，D 興奮的。根據(jù)上文On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvielonger than usual to find her grandmother's cow. 夏天六月的一個晚上，Sylvie 比平?；烁鄷r間才找到奶奶的牛河It was already eight o'clock .已經(jīng)八點了，可知 Sykie的奶奶可能會因為她晚歸而生氣。故選B。（ 2）句意：突然一個手里拿著槍的年輕男人出現(xiàn)在路上。A 男孩， B 女孩， C 男人， D 女人。根據(jù)后文please get a pl

10、ate for the gentleman! 可知，是個年輕的男人。故選C。（ 3）句意：他說他在森林里迷了路并向她尋求幫助。A 迷路， B 知道， C 找到， D 展示。固定搭配，lose one's way,迷路。故選 A。（ 4）句意：盡管Sylvie 有點害怕，她還是把他帶回了家。A 所以， B 自從， C 盡管， D 因為。根據(jù)前文可知，這是一個帶槍的年輕男人，因此她應(yīng)該是有些害怕的，但盡管害怕她還是幫了年輕男人。故選C。（ 5）句意：我們沒有很多，但很歡迎你來分享。A 借， B 分享， C 制作 /使得， D 買。根據(jù)下文 please get a plate for th

11、e gentleman! ，可知奶奶邀請他一起分享食物。故選B。（ 6）句意：然后他們給年輕人提供了晚餐。A 早餐， B 午餐， C 晚餐， D 水。根據(jù)前文可知，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是晚上，因此應(yīng)該是吃晚餐。故選C。（ 7）句意：吃完之后，他們都坐在院子外面。A 兩者都不，B 或者， C 兩者都，D 三者以上都。根據(jù)前文可知一共有三個人，應(yīng)用all 表 “三者都 ”。故選D。（ 8）句意：陌生人告訴他們他是一個正在收集奇怪鳥類的科學(xué)家。A 喂， B 偷， C 發(fā)明，D 收集。根據(jù)The stranger told them he was a scientist . 可知，應(yīng)該是在收集一些奇怪的鳥類以供研

12、究。故選D。（ 9）句意：他也說他會給十美金給那個幫助他捕捉到那只叫Heron 的白鳥的人。A 捕捉， B 切， C 賣， D 設(shè)計。根據(jù)前文可知，年輕人在收集奇怪的鳥，因此應(yīng)該是捕捉。故選A。10）句意：Sylvie 的心開始跳得很快。A 很好， B 快， C 深的， D 慢的。根據(jù)下文She knew that strange white bird! 她知道那只奇怪的白鳥，可知她剛好知道年輕人要抓的那只鳥，因此心跳很快。故選B。(11)句意：她在森林的另外一邊看到過它。根據(jù)上文She knew that strange white bird!,可知此處指代上文的白鳥，應(yīng)用代詞 it。故選A

13、o(12)句意：她有一個得到錢然后給奶奶的計劃。A任務(wù)，B問題，C調(diào)查，D計劃。根據(jù)下文 When it was almost time for the sun to rise, she 13 left her house and hurried through the forest.可知，她準(zhǔn)備去找那只白色的鳥，因此是一個計劃。故選 D。(13)句意：她安靜地離開她的房子并急忙穿過森林。A悲傷地，B安全地，C安靜地，D吵鬧地。根據(jù) When it was almost time for the sun to rise .當(dāng)太陽剛要升起的時候，可知應(yīng)該 是安靜的。故選Co(14)句意：大約一個

14、小時之后，她從森林里回來了。A河流，B森林，C公園，D家。根據(jù)前文可知，她去了森林，此時應(yīng)該是從森林返回家。故選B。(15)句意：她決定不告訴別人白鷺的秘密，不把它的生命交出去。A秘密，B習(xí)慣，C顏色，D 年齡。根據(jù) The young man went away disappointed later that day.年輕人失望的離開 了，可知Sykie沒有把白露的事告訴他，因此是個秘密。故選 A。【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項

15、中選出最佳選項。I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1. At first, my parents said "no" to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried andasked my parents not to do this, 2 it didn't work.As soon as Mike entered my room, it began

16、to become 3. To my anger, he often left hisunwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening, I was doing some 4 on my computer while Mike was listening to music.5 I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 6.He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to s

17、ave(儲存) the homework. Sadly,he had closed my program 7 saving itall I had done had disappeared (消失)！ I8 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leavemy room at once.Then I had to do my homework 9. At 10:00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turnoff the 10,

18、 I saw the photo of my 11 that he had put on my table. I looked at hislovely face and remembered how12he was when my mom beat him. I really felt13. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14 in my parents' bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. "I'm sorry. I won

19、9;t bring you any more trouble."I was moved and said. "From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15!" Then everynight, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.1.A. clothesB. foodC. roomD. toys2.A. becauseB. butC. orD. so3.A. dirtyB. emptyC. quietD. tidy4.A. businessB. home

20、workC. readingD. shopping5.A. LaterB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Sometimes6. A. danced7. A. afterB. fellB. byC. returnedC. forD. sleptD. without8. A. agreed with B. heard from C. looked after D. shouted at9. A. as wellB. for everC. in the endD. once again10. A. computerB. fanC. radioD. TV11. A. brotherB. c

21、ousinC. fatherD. grandfather12. A. cleverB. happyC. sadD. silly13. A. boredB. excitedC. proudD. sorry14. A. jumpingB. sleepingC. sittingD. singing15. A. hisB. hersC. oursD. theirs【答案】（ 1 ）C；（2）B；（3） A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）D；（10） A；（11） A；（12） C；（13）D；（14） B；（15） C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述了我和弟弟的故事。

22、我很不愿意的和弟弟住一個房間，他把房間搞得很臟。而且有一天他甚至把我電腦上的作業(yè)給弄沒了。我很生氣，媽媽也打了他。但后來我覺得很后悔，決定以后跟弟弟共享一個房間。（ 1 ）句意：但是一天當(dāng)我弟弟Mike 要求和我共享一個房間時，一切就改變了。A 衣服，B 食物 C 房間， D 玩具，根據(jù)上文live in my own room alone ，自己睡在自己的房間，可知是分享的是房間，故選C。（ 2）句意：我哭著要我父母不同意，但是沒有用。A 因為， B 但是 ,C 或者， D 所以，這兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選B。（ 3 ）句意：從邁克搬進我的房間后，房間變臟了。聯(lián)系后文e often lef

23、t his unwashedclothes and toys everywhere ，他把他沒洗的衣服和玩具丟得到處都是，可知弟弟生活習(xí)慣差導(dǎo)致房間變臟了，A臟的，B空的，C安靜的，D整齊的，故選 Ao（ 4）句意：我在做作業(yè)的時候，Mike 在聽音樂。A 生意 ,B 作業(yè) ,C 閱讀 ,D 購物 ,從后文 ThenI did my homework ，我又做了一遍家庭作業(yè)，可知是做作業(yè)，故選B。（ 5）句意：接著，我起身去喝水。A 接著， B 取代， C 然而， D 有時，根據(jù)下文可知接下來去喝水，故選A。（ 6）句意：當(dāng)我回來的時候，我大吃一驚。A 跳舞， B 掉落， C 回來， D 睡覺

24、，上文說去喝水可知現(xiàn)在回來，故選C。（ 7）句意：傷心地是，他沒有保存就關(guān)了我的文件，我之前做的全都不見了！A 之后， B通過，C為了，D沒有，根據(jù)sadly,傷心的是，可知沒有保存作業(yè)，故選 D。（8）句意：我對他大喊。A同意，B聽說，C照顧，D喊，生氣之后朝弟弟喊，故選Do（ 9）句意：我又一次做了作業(yè)。A 也， B 永遠(yuǎn)， C 最后， D 再一次，根據(jù)前文弟弟沒有保存作業(yè)可知，“我 ”重新寫一次作業(yè)，故選D。（ 10 ）句意：當(dāng)我打算關(guān)掉電腦時，我看到了桌面上的照片。A 電腦， B 風(fēng)扇， C 收音機，D 電視，根據(jù)前文用電腦寫作業(yè)，因此完成作業(yè)之后應(yīng)當(dāng)關(guān)電腦，故選A。（11）句意：我看

25、到了弟弟放在我桌面上的照片。A弟弟，B堂弟，C父親，D祖父，聯(lián)系后文I looked at his lovely face我看著他可愛的臉；判斷那照片是弟弟的，故選A。（ 12 ）句意：我想起當(dāng)媽媽打他的時候，他是多么的傷心。A 聰明， B 高興， C 傷心， D 愚蠢的，聯(lián)系后文 when my mom beat him ,被媽媽打應(yīng)該是傷心，故選C。(13)句意：我感到很抱歉，我去看他在做什么。A無聊，B興奮，C驕傲，D抱歉，結(jié)合上文弟弟被打很傷心，因此我感到很抱歉，故選D。(14)句意：他正在父母床上睡覺，A跳著，B睡覺，C坐著，D唱歌，結(jié)合后文He woke up,got up他醒過來

26、，起身可知弟弟是在睡覺，故選B。(15)句意：從今往后，這個房間不再是我一個人的了，是我們的。A他的，B她的，C我們的，D他們的，根據(jù)下文 Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed邁克和我不僅分享房間，還分享床，可知房間是屬于兄弟兩的，故選Co【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀原文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)上下文分析對比答案，確定 答案后核對檢查。3.完形填空How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does

27、 every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won't have to 2 passing the ball in the game; he will just do it. You can train yourself to 3 in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyd

28、ay words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, 5 you see a "book" you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next stepthinking in 6. Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn

29、 a language. Listenfirst and don't care too much about 8 you fully understand what you're hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, 10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.1. A.

30、 practiceB. breakC. gameD. day2. A. wait forB. think aboutC. look atD. give up3. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. think4. A. inB. aboutC. likeD. from5. A. whateverB. whicheverC. whenever D. however6. A. sentencesB. passagesC. lessons D. classes7. A. ideaB. stepC. wayD. plan8. A. whichB. ifC. howD. unless9. A

31、. harderB. lessC. laterD. more10. A. remember B. stopC. startD. finish【答案】(1)A; (2) B;(3) D;(4) C; (5) C; (6) A; (7) C; (8) B; (9)D; (10) C;【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何學(xué)會用英語思維。(1)句意：在練習(xí)中，足球運動員一遍又一遍地把球傳給隊友。practice練習(xí)；break休息；中斷；game比賽；day白天。由后文 足球運動員將會一遍一遍地將球傳給他的隊友 “ 可知這是在練習(xí)期間。故答案為 A。(2)句意：所以他不必考慮在比賽中傳球。wait for等待

32、；think about考慮；look at看； give up放棄。根據(jù)語境可知反復(fù)練習(xí)從而形成一種本能反應(yīng)，傳球時不需要考慮，故答案 為B。(3)句意：你可以按照這種方式訓(xùn)練自己用英語思考。speak講；say說；tell告訴；think思考。根據(jù)句首 "think in English,所以此處用think ,故答案為D。(4)句意：第一步是想你日常使用的單詞，簡單的日常詞匯，像 book、shoe和tree等。由前后語境可知此處是舉例，而只有l(wèi)ike像符合題意。故答案為 C。(5)句意： 例如，無論何時你看見書，你就應(yīng)該用英語思考，而不是用你的母語。whatever 無論什么

33、； whichever 無論哪一個； whenever 無論何時； however 無論怎樣。由 句意可知此處需用疑問副詞，所以排除a和b,正確答案為 a(6)句意：在你學(xué)會用英語思考幾個單詞之后，繼續(xù)到下一步，用句子來思考。sentence句子；passage短文；lesson課；class班級。由前文可知用單詞思考之后應(yīng)該是再用句子來 思考。故答案為Ao(7)句意：聽并跟讀對學(xué)一門語言來說是非常有用的方法。idea 主意；step 步； way 方法；plan計劃。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。(8)句意：先聽，不要太在意你是否完全明白你在聽的。此處是賓語從句。由前文不必太關(guān)心”可知該題if (是

34、否)符合題意。故答案為Bo(9)本句是“the+匕較級,the+比較級的用法。根據(jù)句意 你聽得越多”可知，應(yīng)該是 你學(xué) 得越多故答案為D。(10)由前文 你達到一個更高的水平之后”可知此處表達的是開始用英語和自己談話”，故答案為C。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。4 .完形填空Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him.Ten-year-old Phi

35、lip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones （骨頭）.Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5, and since thenPhilip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge

36、 （挑戰(zhàn)）, Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon （馬拉松） .7, five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn'twant to 8. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by hisdoctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also got the first place!Philip is ver

37、y 10 and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month .1. A.strict withB.afraid ofC. angry with D. proud of2. A.effortB.abilityC. illness D. interest3. A.mindsB.avoidsC. loves D. stops4. A.watchedB.heldC.canceledD. started5. A. journeyB.raceC.classD. intervi

38、ew6. A.decidedB.hatedC.failedD. regretted7. A.InsteadB.However C.AlsoD. First8. A.go outB.sit downC.set offD. give up9. A.refusedB.leftC.finishedD. invented10. A. braveB.honestC. politeD. fair【答案】(1:)D; (2)C;(3) C;(4) D;(5) B; ( 6) A; (7) B; (8) D; (9)C; (10) A;【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個叫 Philip的殘疾男孩，身殘志不

39、殘，參加輪 椅馬拉松的故事。(1)句意：Philip是我認(rèn)識的最勇敢的男孩。他的朋友和家人都為他感到自豪。根據(jù)前句 可知大家都為他感到自豪，be proud of :對感到自豪，故選 D。(2)句意：十歲的 Philip天生一種病，它意味著他總是摔斷骨頭。定語從句 which meansthat he is always breaking his bones.可知這是一種病，以及后文的illness,故選 C。(3)句意：盡管他有這樣嚴(yán)重的病，Philip喜歡進行體育鍛煉。根據(jù)后文可知他喜歡體育鍛煉，love：喜歡，故選Co(4)句意：去年一月，他開始了輪椅賽跑。start ：開始，故選D。(

40、5)句意：在他的第一次賽跑中，他得了第二名，根據(jù)前文 wheelchair racing,可知答案， 故選Bo(6)句意：為了尋找一處新的挑戰(zhàn)，Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。decide to do sth.決定做某事，故選 Ao(7)句意：然而，比賽前五天Philip生病了。這句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however：然后，故選Bo(8)句意：他不想放棄。give up:放棄，故選 D。(9)句意：他不僅完成了它，而且也得了一等獎。finish：完成，故選C。(10)句意：Philip非常勇敢，從來不放棄。根據(jù)文中第一句話可知答案，勇敢的： brave,故選 A?！军c評】此題考查詞匯短語句式

41、等在語境中的運用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù) 語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完 整。5 .完形填空A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor woman to give her some help. Her husband, a great 1, who was talented in music, had died, and left her very poorindeed.The businessman saw that the woman and her 2

42、, who was with her, were in greatsadness. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and 3 that their sad story was true."How much do you want, my good woman?" said the businessman."4 dollars will save us, " said the poor woman. With some hesitation(遲疑).Thebusinessman sat down at

43、 his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on 5, and gaveit to the woman with the words," Take it to the 6 you see on the other side of the street."The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank 7. The banker at once counted out 8 dollars i

44、nstead of five. And then he passed them to the woman.She was 9 when she saw so much money. "Sir, there is a mistake here," she said. "You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five."The banker 11 the note once more, and said, "The check calls for fifty dollars.&qu

45、ot;"It is a mistake-indeed it is," said the woman.The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12, while he went to see the businessmanwho gave her the 13."Yes," said the businessman, since he had heard the banker's story," I did make a 14 .Iwrote fifty instead of five hu

46、ndred. Give the poor womanfive hundred dollars,because she issuch a (an) 15woman that she should get even more." At that time, the bankerunderstood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. bankerB.teacherC.musicianD. doctor2. A. husbandB. daughterC.sisterD. Son3. A. discussed

47、B. doubted C. suggestedD. believed4. A. FiveB.FiftyC.SixD. Sixty5. A. itB.themC.herD. him6. A. hospitalB.theaterC.shopD. bank7. A. slowlyB.luckilyC.carefullyD. quickly8. A. fifteenB.fiftyC.sixteenD. sixty9. A. amazedB.angryC.boredD. lonely10. A.thenB.orC.butD. so11. A.threw awayB. talked about C.loo

48、kedatD. put up12. A.secondsB. minutesC.hoursD. days13. A.ticketB.noteC.posterD. book14. A.choiceB.decisionC.mistakeD. chance15. A.outgoingB. braveC.poorD.honest【答案】 (1) C; (2) B; (3) D; (4) A; (5) A;(6) D; (7) D;(8) B; (9)A; (10) C; (11) C; (12) B; (13) B; (14) C; (15) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了一個貧窮的寡

49、婦向一個商人請求幫助，因為這個寡婦非常的誠實所以商人最終給她500美元。(1)句意：她的丈夫，一位音樂天才，去世了。A銀行家；B老師；C音樂人；D商人。根據(jù)文中語句 who was talented in music可知，她的丈夫是名音樂天才，故選C。（ 2）句意：商人看到那個女人以及和她在一起的她的女兒都非常悲傷。A 丈夫； B 女兒；C 姐妹； D 兒子。根據(jù)下文語句The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping toread the note, 可知，與這位女士在一起的是她的女兒，故選B。（ 3）句意：他同情地看著他們蒼白的臉，

50、相信他們的悲慘故事是真的。A 談?wù)摚?B 懷疑；C 建議； D 相信。根據(jù)下文語句"How much do you want, my good woman?" said thebusinessman.提示可知，這個商人相信了這對母女的話，故選D。（ 4）句意：5 美元可以救我們，”可憐的女人說。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這位女士只給商人要了 5 美元，故選A。（ 5）句意：商人坐在桌旁，拿了一張紙，在上面寫了幾行字。根據(jù)文中的語句Thebusinessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper 可知，商人拿出了一張紙，并在上面寫字

51、， a piece of paper 是單數(shù)，要用it 來代替，故選A。（ 6）句意：拿著它到街對面的銀行去。A 醫(yī)院； B 劇院； C 商店； D 銀行。根據(jù)下文語句ran to the bank 可知，商人寫了一張支票，要那個女人到銀行去，故選D。（7）句意：那位心存感激的婦女和她的女兒沒有看那張紙條，便很快地跑向銀行。A慢慢地； B 幸運地；C 仔細(xì)地；D 飛快地。根據(jù)題干中的without stopping to read the note 與ran to the bank 可知，這位女士飛快地跑向銀行，故選D。（ 8）句意：銀行工作人員立刻數(shù)出50 美元而不是5 美元。然后他把它們遞

52、給了那個女人。A 15； B 50； C 16； D 60.根據(jù)下文語句she said. "You have given me fifty dollars 可知，銀行人員給了這位女士50 美元，故選B。（ 9）句意：看到這么多錢，她很驚訝。A 驚訝； B 生氣； C 無聊； D 孤獨。根據(jù)下文文句Sir, there is a mistake here," she said. "You have given me fifty dollars, 可知，這位女士看到這么多錢，應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故選A。（ 10）句意：她說。你給了我五十美元，但我只要了五美元?！盇 然后；

53、B 或者； C 但是； D因此。根據(jù)語句You have given me fifty dollars 以及 I asked for only five. 前后語句意思不一致，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用 but,故選Co（ 11）句意：銀行柜員又看了看鈔票，說：“這張支票要五十美元?！盇 扔掉；B 談?wù)摚?C 看看； D 張貼。根據(jù)后面的語句The check calls for fifty dollars. 可知，他看了看支票，故選C。（ 12）句意：銀行柜員讓她等幾分鐘。A 秒； B 分鐘； C 小時； D 天。根據(jù)語句while hewent to see the businessman 可知，銀行

54、柜員去找那個商人問問情況，也就是幾分鐘的事，故選B。（ 13）句意：當(dāng)他去見給她紙條的商人時。A 票； B 紙條； C 郵遞員；D 書。根據(jù)上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it ?？芍倘私o這個女士的是一個便條，故選B。（ 14）句意：我的確犯了一個錯誤，我寫了五十美元而不是五百美元。A 選擇； B 決定； C錯誤； D 機會。根據(jù)下文的語句I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. 提示可知，商人說自己犯了錯，故選C。

55、（ 15）句意：給這個可憐的女人五百美元，因為她是一個誠實的女人，她應(yīng)該得到更多。A 外向； B 勇敢； C 窮； D 誠實。根據(jù)前文語句"Sir, there is a mistake here," she said. "Youhave given me fifty dollars,10I asked for only five." 可知，這個女士是個非常誠實的人，故選Do【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6 .閱讀理解Cross- countr

56、y skier Man Dandan won the women's 1.4 km individual sprint here on Monday, earning China's first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017."I was in good form today," said the 28 year-old girl after winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds. "I didn't think much, but just focused on the games. As an old member, I want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is."Mikko Olavi Virtanen, the head coach of the Chinese cross-country s