八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)外研版下冊(cè)冊(cè)達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試（Module 4　New technology）(附詳細(xì)解析)

1、達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo).詞組互譯1.take a photo_答案：照相2.turn on _答案：打開(kāi)（收音機(jī)，電視）3.turn off_答案：關(guān)閉4.play back_答案：倒帶子e on_答案：過(guò)來(lái)6.拿起，撿起 _答案：pick up7.爬出_答案：climb out of8.別擔(dān)心_答案：dont worry9.第二天_答案：the next day10.挽救你的生命_答案：save your life.單項(xiàng)選擇1.If the camera _ start，press the “camera” key.A.isntB.doesntC.dont答案：Bstart是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，且從句主

2、語(yǔ)camera是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以要用doesnt 否定。2.I will take a photo _ the house.A.ofB.inC.for答案：Atake a photo of sb./sth.表示“給某人或某物照相”。3.Mary,please show _ your picture.A.my B.mineC.ID.me答案：D本題謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)接人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。4.There is someone at home because the lights are _.A.outB.onC.not答案：B因?yàn)榭吹椒块g里亮燈所以才判斷有人,on可以表示“正在工作”。5.Pl

3、ease connect the digital camera _ the computer.A.toB.intoC.with答案：Aconnect sth.to sth.表示“把和連接起來(lái)”。6.If you are _ the right place _ the right time,take a picture.A.in；atB.at；inC.at；at答案：Ain the right place“在合適的地方”,at the right time“在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間”。1 / 157.We are offering prizes _ best pictures.A.toB.forC.with

4、答案：Boffer sth.for.含義是“為提供”。8.Give _information about the photo.A.aB.anC.some答案：Cinformation 是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a 和an修飾。9.If you have e-mail，send them _ this address.A.toB.forC.from答案：Asend sth.to sb.表示“給某人某物”,等于send sb.sth.。10.Its important _ English well.A.to learnB.learningC.learn答案：AIts important to do st

5、h.是固定句式。.選詞填空takeofworkinginstructionsfeltItMy father bought a new cell phone for me last week.It can 1 photos and short videos.I like it very much.One day，I wanted to use it to take a photo 2 my father.But it was not 3.I didnt know why.My father suggested that I should read the 4first.And I did as

6、he said.5explains how the phone works.I took a lot of beautiful photos and I 6 so happy.答案：1.take2.of3.working4.instructions5.It6.felt.翻譯句子1.如果你想旅游，就去北京吧。_答案：If you want to go traveling，go to Beijing.2.如果你上課遲到了，要和老師道歉。_答案：If you are late for class，say sorry to the teacher.3.如果你不喜歡這個(gè)手機(jī)，把它給你爸爸。_答案：If

7、you dont like this cell phone，give it to your father.4.如果這手機(jī)不好使了，給我打電話。_答案：If your cell phone doesnt work，give me a call.5.如果你想看電視，把它打開(kāi)。_答案：If you want to watch TV，turn it on.我綜合我發(fā)展.聽(tīng)力A.選擇最佳答案回答你所聽(tīng)到的問(wèn)題。1.A.No,I wouldnt.B.Im afraid I cant.C.No,I cant.2.A.No,I cant eat it.B.Thank you.C.OK,here you are

8、.3.A.No,you may.B.Certainly.C.You cant.4.A.Half an hour.B.At seven thirty.C.After an hour.5.A.I have a good idea.B.I have a pain in my head.C.Have no matter.6.A.No,they mustnt.B.Yes,they may.C.No,they cant play well.7.A.Very much.B.Much better.C.Quite right.8.A.Three times a day.B.A week.C.Its not a

9、 week.9.A.Please ask somebody to help us.B.I believe everybody can.C.Yes,I can.10.A.The farm was very nice.B.We worked very hard.C.We often went to the farm.B.選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的句子意義最相近的句子。11.A.Marys mother often cooks.B.Mary often helps her mother with the cooking.C.Mary often cooks for her mother.12.A.Kate i

10、s in a red skirt.B.Kate is putting on a red skirt.C.Kate is having a red skirt.13.A.Something is wrong with my computer.B.Im mending my computer.C.My computer works quite well.14.A.Peter is in our school.B.Peters favorite sport is football.C.Peter is a member of our school football team.15.A.I like

11、to talk to you.B.You are talking too much now.C.Im happy to have a talk with you.C.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。16.A.On the phone.B.At home.C.In an office.17.A.21725252.B.21725254.C.21724525.18.A.China.B.America.C.England.19.A.William.B.Henry.C.William Henry.20.ABCD.聽(tīng)短文,選擇正確的答案

12、。21.The old man could_.A.write wellB.draw badlyC.draw well22.The young man want_.A.to learn how to drawB.to buy an eggC.to learn to draw an egg23.The young man drew an egg quickly and_.A.gave it to the old man to look atB.left the old mans houseC.didnt draw eggs any more24.The old man asked the youn

13、g man to draw_.A.an egg in two minutesB.some nice eggs in a few daysC.eggs again25.The old man was sure_.A.the young man wasnt cleverB.it wasnt easy to draw an egg wellC.he was too old to teach the young man答案：A.1.Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?2.Help yourself to some fruit.3.Can I bo

14、rrow your bike,please?4.How long will it take to go there by bike?5.Whats wrong with you?6.May the children play on the road?7.How are you feeling today?8.How often does Kate take the medicine?9.Who can solve this problem?10.How did you work on the farm?B.11.Mary often helps her mother do the cookin

15、g.12.Kate is wearing a red skirt.13.There is something wrong with the computer.14.Peter is in our school football team.15.Very glad to talk with you.C.M:Operator,Id like to make a long distance call.W:Where to?M:London.W:What number?M:21724525.W:Whats your name,please?M:William Henry.W:Can you spell

16、 that?M:W-I-L-L-I-A-M,William,H-E-N-R-Y,Henry.W:.And where are you calling from?MW:Right.Hold the line,please.Questions:16.Where does this conversation take place?17.What number is the man calling to?18.Where does the man want to call?19.Whats the mans family name?20.Where is the man c

17、alling from?D.In a beautiful village,there lived an old man.He was very famous for his drawing.One day,a young man came to the old man.He wanted the old man to teach him to draw.The old man gave him an egg and told him to draw it.The young man worked quickly and showed it to the old man.“Draw it aga

18、in,”said the old man.The young man was angry.He said,“I can draw an egg in two minutes.”The old man smiled and said,“Yes,you can draw an egg quickly,but it takes you years to draw one very well.”1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14.C15.C16.A17.C18.C19.B20.B21.C22.A23.A24.C25.B.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2006河北

19、中考)Its not always necessary to look up the words _ the dictionary while reading.Sometimes we need to guess.A.onB.inC.atD.from答案：Blook up a word in a dictionary為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在字典中查單詞”，其中的介詞是固定的。2.He missed the train this morning _ he got up late.A.orB.ifC.butD.because答案：D句意為“他今早錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車，因?yàn)樗鸫餐砹恕薄?.(2006浙江溫州中考

20、)The radio is too noisy._，please.All right.Ill do it.A.Turn it offB.Turn it onC.Open itD.Close it答案：Aturn off意為“關(guān)閉”，turn on意為“打開(kāi)”。4.(2006北京海淀畢業(yè))Its a beautiful，sunny day! There _ many people here on vacation.A.beB.amC.isD.are答案：DThere be句型的真正主語(yǔ)是be 動(dòng)詞后面的名詞，people是個(gè)集合名詞，動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.(2006北京海淀畢業(yè))Tom is st

21、rong and he _ to school every day.A.walkedB.walksC.will walkD.has walked答案：B從后面的every day判斷，本句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.(2006北京海淀畢業(yè))Excuse me._ is the park?Its on the Center Street.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：D從后面的答語(yǔ)看，本句問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，所以用where。7.(2006安徽課改真題)Its hot today.How about going swimming after school? _! Lets ask D

22、aniel to go with us.A.Thats OKB.Best wishesC.Good luckD.Good idea答案：DGood idea是對(duì)別人建議的一種認(rèn)可，Thats OK“沒(méi)關(guān)系”，Best wishes“祝福你”，Good luck“祝你好運(yùn)”。8.(2006安徽課改真題)Kate，could you _ the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn upD.turn on答案：Aturn down意為“降低音量”；turn off意為“關(guān)閉”，turn up意為“提

23、高音量”，turn on意為“打開(kāi)”。9.(2006安徽課改真題)They all looked _ at the teacher when he told them the good news.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.angrily答案：B因?yàn)槭呛孟?，所以?yīng)該對(duì)應(yīng)的是高興的反應(yīng)，所以選happily。10.(2006安徽課改真題)Stop talking!I have _ to tell you.A.anything interestingB.interesting somethingC.something interestingD.interesting

24、 nothing答案：C形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，B和D為明顯干擾選項(xiàng)，anything習(xí)慣上用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，所以排除A，故選C項(xiàng)。.完形填空(2006河北課改中考)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too 1 to carry，and it troubles you a lot 2 you want to find a book out to read，Now an e-textbook will 3 you.It is said

25、that e-textbooks are going to be 4 in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook，in fact，is a small 5 for students.It is much 6 than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry.Though it is as small as a book，it can 7 all the materials（材料）for study.The students can read the text page by page on the 8，take notes w

26、ith the pointer（屏寫筆）.Or even “9” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails.All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good，but some say they may be 10 for the students eyes.What do you think of it?1.A.lightB.heavyC.usefulD.comfortable2.A.tillB.afterC.beforeD.w

27、hen3.A.troubleB.preventC.helpD.understand4.A.usedB.keptC.inventedD.lent5.A.TVB.radioC.penD.computer6.A.heavierB.lighterC.cheaperD.brighter7.A.holdB.buildC.discoverD.practise8.A.blackboardB.deskC.screenD.card9.A.find outB.hand inC.get backD.give back10.A.helpfulB.famousC.goodD.bad答案：1.Btoo.to表示“太以致不能

28、”，本句指書(shū)包太沉以至于拿不動(dòng)。2.D前后兩件事情是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，所以用when，表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”。3.C因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬綍?shū)包重給人們帶來(lái)的困難，所以電子書(shū)應(yīng)該會(huì)給人們“幫助”。4.A本句話想表達(dá)的含義是電子書(shū)將要被“使用”。5.D從下文的功能來(lái)看，它應(yīng)該是像一個(gè)“電腦”一樣。6.B因?yàn)楸疚乃v的就是書(shū)包的沉重，電子書(shū)和它比較起來(lái)更“輕巧”。7.Ahold在句中意為“容納”。8.Cscreen意為“屏幕”。9.Bhand in含義是“上交”。10.Dbe bad for是固定搭配，意為“對(duì)有害”。.閱讀理解AModern technology helps us do many things we wa

29、nt to do.But technology can also cause problems.Take television for example.It serves as a window to the outside world.We can learn about what is happening at home and abroad.Besides we can enjoy ourselves，watching our favorite TV plays，sports games，and talk shows and so on.But if we spend too much

30、time in front of TV it will do harm to our health，especially to the young persons.First，one way communication does harm to the development of childrens thinking and language ability.Second，watching TV for a long time every day will damage(破壞)ones eyesight.Therefore we must learn to use technology in

31、 a wise way.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。1.Modern technology is always good for people.2.Watching too much TV will not damage our eyesight.3.Modern technology gave us great help.4.We should use technology in a wise way.答案：1.F2.F3.T4.TB(2006安徽中考)Sarah left school at eighteen，went to collage and then worked at a

32、computer company.Four years later，she got a new job as a manager in British Airways（英國(guó)航空公司）.This is what she told us about her job:“My office is at Heathrow Airport，but I spend 60% of my time in the air.I teach air-hostesses（空姐）and help them with any problems I also go to lots of meetings.My hours a

33、re usually from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.but sometimes I work from 1 p.m.to 9 p.m.At work，the first thing I do is check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the air-hostesses.Sometimes I go on long flights（飛行）to check how the air-hostesses are doing.Thats my favourite part of the job，but I

34、 like office work，too.Travelling can be hard work.When I get back from a long trip，all I can do is eat something and then go to bed! I dont make much money，but Im happy with British Airways and want to stay there and continue to travel.”5.Sarahs first job was_.A.at a collegeB.at a computer companyC.

35、in British AirwaysD.at Heathrow Airport6.Sarah does most of her work_.A.in meetingsB.in the computer roomC.in the officeD.in airplanes7.Most days，Sarah starts work at_.A.8 a.m.B.1 p.m.C.4 p.m.D.9 p.m.8.The first thing Sarah does after a long trip is_.A.go to bedB.have a mealC.go to a meetingD.go to

36、the office9.Sarah would like to_.A.make more moneyB.stop travelingC.go to college againD.stay in the same job答案：5.B從文中第一句話可以看出，她畢業(yè)后在一家電腦公司工作。6.D從第二段第一句話可知她60%的時(shí)間都在空中度過(guò)。7.A從第三段的第一句話可知sarah通常的工作時(shí)間是早八點(diǎn)至晚四點(diǎn)。8.B從“.all I can do is eat something and then go to bed”可以看出來(lái)，sarah先吃飯，后睡覺(jué)。9.D前三項(xiàng)明顯與文章內(nèi)容不符。CThis i

37、s Radio Station in Los Angeles.At nine oclock on Friday，its time for the morning weather report.This morning it will be cloudy，but no rain today.By noon the sun will be shining.The temperature is now seventy-two，with a high of about eighty for this afternoona good day for swimming.Tomorrow it will b

38、e sunny.The low temperature will be sixty，with a high of eighty-six.There may be a little rain in the afternoon.Winds will be soft.This weather report has been brought to you by Mary Smith .根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷（T）誤（F）。10.The weather is reported by Mary Smith.11.Todays temperature will be eighty.12.This is a TV

39、weather reporter.13.Today there will be a little rain.14.It is noon now.答案：10.T根據(jù)文中最后一句話可以判斷。11.T第三段給出現(xiàn)在是72度，下午要達(dá)到最高80度的氣溫。12.F文中第一句話指出，這是洛杉磯的廣播電臺(tái)。13.F今天晴，明天有雨。14.F從第一段“.its time for the morning weather report”可以判斷，現(xiàn)在是早晨。.A.閱讀表達(dá)How good projects grow(2006遼寧錦州中考)Are you interested in projects(課題，項(xiàng)目）a

40、nd want to have a good one? Well，that doesnt come easily.You need to do the following tasks(任務(wù)):TALK:You and your classmates discuss in detail(詳細(xì)的）all that you would like to do to realize(實(shí)現(xiàn)）your project.WRITE:One of your classmates acts as(擔(dān)任）secretary(秘書(shū)).He or she keeps full notes as your group d

41、iscusses.Later he or she will sort(整理）your ideas to make them better.PLAN:With the secretarys notes，your group makes a list of everything youll need and who will get，do or research what.DO:Each group member gets，does and researches something on the list.Your group puts together all you have found an

42、d tries to make the project more well-organized.You prepare(準(zhǔn)備）to present(展示)it in class.SHOW:You and your classmates show(給看）the world the result of your hard work.Knowing all the above(上面)，you may want to try a project.Why not start with this:you can find out more about the history of your city.Wh

43、at did it look like? Which famous people lived there?To grow good projectsTalkWritePlanDoShowDiscuss everything1.The secretary should 2while you are discussing.3of your needs and make everyones task clear.Do the research work and make the project4.Show5to the world.1._2._3._4._5._答案：A.1.in detail/carefully/(that)youd like to do/(that)youll realize your project2.keep full notes3.Make a list4.(more)well-organized5.the result/the result of your work/your hard workB.短文改錯(cuò)So