海關(guān)報關(guān)員常用英語術(shù)語

1、海關(guān)報關(guān)員常用英語術(shù)語海運費 ocean freight 集卡運費、短駁費drayage 訂艙費 booking charge 扌艮關(guān)費 customs clearance fee 操作勞務(wù)費 labour fee or handling charge 商檢換單費 exchange fee for cip 換單費d/o fee 拆箱費 de-vanning charge 港雜費 port sur-charge 電放費 b/l surrender fee 沖關(guān)費 emergent declearation change 海關(guān)查驗費 customs inspection fee 待時費 waiti

2、ng charge 倉儲費 storage fee 改單費 amendment charge 拼箱服務(wù)費 lcl service charge 動、植檢疫費 animal & plant quarantine fee 移動式其重機費mobile crane charge 進 ill 庫費 warehouse in/out charge 提箱費 container stuffing charge 滯期費 demurrage charge 滯箱費 container detention charge 卡車運費 cartage fee 商檢費 commodity inspection fee

3、 轉(zhuǎn)運費 transportation charge 污箱 費 container dirtyness change 壞箱 費用 container damage charge 淸沽箱 費 container clearance charge 分撥費 dispatch charge 車上交貨 fot （ free on track ） 電匯手續(xù)費t/tfee轉(zhuǎn)境費/過境費i/e bonded charge 空運方面的專用術(shù)語 空運費 air freight機場費 air terminal charge 空運提單費airway bill fee fsc （燃油附加費）fuel surcharge

4、 scc （女全附加費）security sur-charge 抽單費d/o fee 上海港常用術(shù)語內(nèi)裝箱費 container loading charge（including inland drayage）疏港費 port congestion charge他港常用術(shù)語場站費cfs charge文件費 document chargeams automated manifest system 自運艙單系統(tǒng)acs/acc alameda corridor surcharge火車通道費（自洛杉磯轉(zhuǎn)運）baf bunker ajustment factor燃油附加費系數(shù)baf燃油附加費，大多數(shù)航線

5、都 有，但標準不一。brc the bunker recovery charge 燃油附力口 費caf currency ajustment factor 幣值附加費cy-cfs cy-chargefaf fuel adjustmentfactor燃油價調(diào)整附加費（id本航線專用）gri general rate increase綜合費率上漲附加費一般是南美航線、美國航線使用ddc destination deliveiy charges直航附加費 美加航線使用doc document charges 文件費ebs emergency bunker surcharge緊急燃油附加費一般是澳洲航

6、線使 用eba緊急燃油附加費一般是非洲航線、中南美航線使用ers/era空箱調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)費ifa臨時燃油附加費，某些航線臨時使用iac聯(lián)運管理費（中海）ias直航附加費美加航線使用ipi interior point intermodal 內(nèi)陸轉(zhuǎn)運費isps上海港口擁擠費用isps（視船公司而定）orc origin receipt charge發(fā)貨港收貨費，本地出口附加費.和sps類似，一般在華 南地區(qū)使用ptf巴拿馬運河附加費美國航線、中南美航線使用pss peak season sucharges旺季附加費 大多數(shù)航線在運輸旺季時可能臨時使用pcc巴拿馬運河附加費pcs port congest

7、ion surcharge港口擁擠附加費一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航線 使用8月15日起alexandria收取pcs（$35o/teu）上海ripi沒動內(nèi)陸點轉(zhuǎn)運費sps shanghai port surcharge上海港口附加費（船掛上港九區(qū)、十區(qū)）thc terminal handling charges 碼頭操作費（香港收収）wrs戰(zhàn)爭附加費一般中東尤其是以色列的港口要加這個費用yas yen adjustment surcharge日元貶值附加費（日本航線專用）orc origen recevie charges本地出口附加費，和sps類似（廣東省收取）eps equipm

8、ent position surcharges 設(shè)備位置附加費scs suez canal surcharge 蘇伊士運河附加費heavy-lift additional 超重附加費yas yard surcharges 碼頭附加費deviation surcharge 繞航附加費transhipment surcharge 轉(zhuǎn)船附加費direct additional 直航附加費long length additional 超長附加費fumigation charge 熏蒸費ice surcharge冰凍附加費cleaning charge 洗艙費optional fees or optio

9、nal additional 選擇卸貨港附加費 alteration charge變更卸貨港附加費各航線費用組成美西 o/f+pss+ams+wrs+iac+ipi+ers+acc美東 o/f+pss+ams+wrs+pcc+ripi+ers東南亞線 o/f+baf+wrs+pcs歐洲o/f+baf+caf+pss（旺季時候會加）tl 本 o/f+pss （ebs+baf/yas+cyc 一般到付） 韓國 o/f+pss+ebsebs、eba部分航線燃油附加費的表示方式，ebs 一般是澳洲航線使用，eba-般是非洲航線、川南美航線使用國際貨運專業(yè)英語術(shù)語積載stow卸載 discharge海牙

10、時間hague period 整箱貨 full container load(fcl) 背書 indorsement節(jié)省的全部時間all time saved 節(jié)省的工作時間all time saved 船級 working time saved 租期 charter period 交船 delivery of vessel 還船 re-deliver of vessel貨物選擇權(quán)option of cargo 滿載貨物 full and complete cargo 受載口 laydays date 節(jié)約日 cancelling date 卸船重量 deliverde quantity 許可

11、裝卸時間lay tine (lay days) 連續(xù)日(或時)running or consecutive days/hours 損害damage滅失loss夕卜來風險extraneous risks全損 total loss實際全損 actual total lose推定全損 constructive total loss部分損失partial loss單獨海損 particular average共同海損 general average平安險 free from particular average (fpa)水漬險 with particular average (wa or wpa)一

12、切險 all risks倉至倉條款 warehouse to warehouse clause轉(zhuǎn)裝費 transfer charge海運運費ocean freight船方不負擔裝貨費free in (f.i.)船方不負擔卸貨費free out (f.o.)船方不負擔裝卸費free in and out (f.i.o.)船方不負擔裝卸、理艙、平艙費 free in and out,stowed,trimmed (f.i.o.s.t) 裝船費 loading charges議價 open rate速遣費 despatch money滯期費demuirage預(yù)付運費 freight prepaid到

13、付運費 freight at destination(freight to be collected)運價表 freight tariff基本運費率basic rate班輪運價liner freight附加費 surcharges超重附加費 heavy lift additional超長附加費 long length additional燃油附加費 bunker surcharge or bunker adjustment factor直航附加費 direct additional轉(zhuǎn)船附加費 stranshipment surcharge港口 附加費 port surcharge裝箱單 pac

14、king list重量單 weight memo信用證 letter of credit銷售合同 sales contract銷貨確認書 sales confirmation匯票 b訂 1 of exchange or draft訂艙單 booking note裝貨單 shipping order收貨單(大副收據(jù))mate' s receipt過期提單stale b/l艙面提單on deck b/l預(yù)借提單advanced b/l倒簽提單 anti-dated b/l標準定期租船合同 uniform time charter (baltime)提單 bill of lading(b/l

15、)已裝船提單 shipped (or on board) bill of lading 備運提單 received for shipment bill of lading 清潔提單clean b/l不清潔提單 unclean or foul b/l直達提單direct b/l轉(zhuǎn)船提單 transhipment b/l聯(lián)運提單through b/l聯(lián)合運輸提單 combined transport b/l記名提單straight b/l指示提單order b/l班輪提單liner b/l租船提單 charter party b/l 全式提單long form b/l立即裝運 immediate

16、shipment即期裝運 prompt shipment盡速裝運 shipment as soon as possible 允許裝運 transshipment allowed 禁止轉(zhuǎn)船 transshipmont prohibited 允許分批 part ial shipment al lowed 禁止分運 partiol shipment prohibitedt貨集裝箱 dry container 冷凍集裝箱reefer container開頂集裝箱 open top container 框架集裝箱 flat rack container干貨船drycargo ship木材船 timbor

17、 ship散貨船 bulk cargo ship受通知人 parly to be notified輸出 口岸 loading port水陸聯(lián)運 through transport by land and water; mixed risk水險 marine risk水漬險 with particular average (wpa)提單 bill of lading (b/l)提單抄本 non-negotiable b/l體積噸 measured ton通知關(guān)系人notified party統(tǒng)一發(fā)票 uniform invoice投保單(risk) coverage note退關(guān)貨物shut o

18、ut cargo托運人 shipper; consignor托運物 consignment危險貨 dangerous/hazardous cargo違法物品 contraband (articles)違禁物品 contraband (articles)誤卸貨物misdischarged ca咚o誤裝貨物misshipped cargo限制物品 restricted articles卸貨船方免責free out unloading卸貨港 port of unloading/discharge選擇港 port of option; optional port扌甲運人 supercargo延滯日數(shù)

19、days of demurrage國際貨運最常見的英語詞匯貨物運輸 freight transport班輪 liner; packet ship包裝單 packing list包裝貨物packed cargo保價貨物insured cargo保稅貨物bonded cargo笨大貨物bulky goods不定期船 tramp; tramper不合格貨物 disqualified goods不流通提單 non-negotiable b/l不清潔提單unclean b/l不準轉(zhuǎn)運 no transshipment permitted部分陸運少部分海運運輸part land and part sea

20、transit殘損貨物damaged cargo超 t 貨物 long/lengthy goods超程動物 distance freight超重 overweight超重貨物 heavy package/lift超載貨物 overloaded cargo陳舊提單stale b/l尺寸單 dimensions list出發(fā)卷 port of departure出發(fā)口期 date of sailing/departure儲運 received for shipment船邊交貨 free-alongside-ship(fas)舟占期表 list of sailings; sailing schedu

21、le船上交貨 free-on-board (fob)月占位擁擠 congestion of shipping space人副收據(jù) mate's receipt代運業(yè)務(wù) forwarding operation待領(lǐng)貨物 unclaimed cargo待裝船 received for shipment單獨海損 average unless general; particular average單獨海損不賠 free of particular average到達港 port of arrival; destination port到達口岸 destination port抵達吋間

22、date and time of arrival定期船條件berth terms定期貨船cargo liner定期客貨船 passenger and cargo liner定期郵船 mail liner; mailer短卸貨物 short-landed cargo短裝貨物 short-shipped cargo發(fā)貨地國家 country of delivery發(fā)貨通知書consignment note費用 u付 charges paid費用已預(yù)付charges prepaid分批裝船 partial shipment證書 notarization共同海損 general average慣駛航線

23、usual route貴重貨物 treasure and valuable goods過境貨 transit cargo海關(guān)發(fā)票 customs invoice海關(guān)監(jiān)管貨物 goods under customs supervision合同貨物 contract goods回運貨 return cargo貨柜 container貨柜裝貨物container cargo貨價、保險、運費、傭金及利息 cost; insurance; freight; commission & interest貨價、保險、運費及匯兌費 cost; insurance; freight & excha

24、nge (c1f & e) 貨價、保險、運費及傭金 cost; insurance; freight & commission(cif & c) 貨價、保險及運費 cost; insurance & freight(cif)貨價及保險 cost & insurance(c & i)貨價及運費 cost & freight(c & f)貨物聯(lián)運 through-freight traffic貨載船位 cargo accommodation基本險marine risk集裝箱container記名提單order b/l交貨港 port

25、of delivery經(jīng)由第三國過境 passage in transit through another country凈重 net weight開航日期sailing date空白背書提單blank endorsed b/l快運貨 express goods/cargo冷凍貨 reefer/refrigerated goods冷氣貨 air-cooled cargo離岸價格 free-on-board (fob)聯(lián)運提單through b/l零批貨 parcel of goods領(lǐng)事簽證發(fā)票consular invoice流通提單 negotiable b/l漏卸貨物leakage 輪船代

26、理人shipping agent裸裝貨nude cargo毛重 gross weighti' j 到門服務(wù) door-to-door service免稅貨物 duty-free goods目的港 port of destination (pod)皮重 tare (weight)平安險 free from particular average (fpa)破損險breakage起航港 port of sailing啟航日期 date of sailing/departure竊盜遺失 theft; pilferage & non-delivery 輕泡貨 light/measurem

27、ent cagro清潔提單clean b/l全部滅失險 total loss only (tlo)全險 all risk (insurance)繞航 deviation; change of voyage容積貨物 light/measurement cargo商業(yè)發(fā)票 commercial invoice收貨單 mate's receipt收貨地國家 country of destination收貨人consignee收貨人記名提單straight b/l沿途?？扛踦ort of call一次裝船 one shipment一切風險 one risk (insurance)(2完

28、稅貨物 duty-paid goods已裝船on-board應(yīng)稅物品 dutiable goods遇難港 port of distress預(yù)定保單open policy預(yù)付運費 freight prepaid預(yù)估啟航期 estimated time of departure (etd) 預(yù)計抵達 fl 期 estimated time of arrival (eta) 原產(chǎn)地證明單 certificate of origin 遠洋航運 ocean shipping運費待收 freight to be collected; freight forward 運費到收 freight to be c

29、ollected; freight forward 運費回扣 freight rebate運費已付 freight prepaid運輸代理人forwarding agent雜貨 general cargo載貨容積噸數(shù)measurement tonnage在途中 en route; in transit戰(zhàn)爭險war risk丈量u屯 measured ton直達貨 through cargo中途轉(zhuǎn)運港 port of transshipment; intermediate port重貨 deadweight cargo重量不足 underweight重量單 weight list重量噸weigh

30、t ton車專船貨 transhipment cargo轉(zhuǎn)船裝運transhipment轉(zhuǎn)口貨 transhipment cargo轉(zhuǎn)運提單 transhipment b/l轉(zhuǎn)載貨 transit cargo裝貨單 shipping order裝船 tl 期 shipping date裝船文件 shipping documents裝 貨港 loading port; port of loading裝貨免裝費free in term裝卸船方免責 free in & out term (fio)裝卸費均免 free in & oul leirn (fio)裝運說明 forwardi

31、ng instructions裝運條款 shipment clause裝運通矢口 shipping notice/advice總重量 gross weight最后停泊港 last port; port of last call貿(mào)易用語trade terms搬運費 transportation charge磅碼單 weight list包 pcicket; package皮重 actual tare包裝費 packing charge保兌費 confirming charge; fee for confirmation保兌信用證 confirmed letter of credit; confi

32、rmed l/c保護貿(mào)易 protective trade保護貿(mào)易政策protectionism保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse保險證書 letter of indemnity保證金 margin (money)保證書 letter of guarantee保證銀行 confirming bank報關(guān)單manifest 報關(guān)行 custom (house) broker報價 quote; quotation備忘錄貿(mào)易 memorandum trade備用信用證 standby letter of credit; stand-by l/c比價 compare bids避光 keep o

33、ut of the sun撥款 appropriation駁船費 lighterage不保兌信用證 unconfinned (letter of) credit不結(jié)匯 no exchange surrendered不可倒置 do not turn-over不可平放never lay flat不可取消信用證 irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable l/c不可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證 non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable l/c不能壓 fragile (not to be stowed below other

34、cargo)不透水舟倉 watertight compartment不許用鉤no hooks部分損失partial loss采脳j授權(quán)書 procurement authorization艙單 manifest艙面貨ondeck cargo艙內(nèi)貨 under-deck cargo艙位 shipping space倉單 storage slip倉庫費 storage charge草包 straw bag草袋 straw bag差異 discrepancy成套零件輸出knock-down export承兌費 acceptance charge承兌匯單 documentary acceptance

35、bill (da)承兌銀行 bank of accepkince出倉 take out of storage出產(chǎn)地 country of origin出超貿(mào)易差額 balance of export trade出口 export出 口報關(guān) export declaration出口貨 export; export cargo出 口檢驗證明單 export inspection certificate出 口 結(jié)了匚 negotiate exportation出口 結(jié)匯單 export letter of credit; export l/c出 口津貼 export subsidy出 口貿(mào)易 exp

36、ort trade出口商 export出口 屮報書 export declaration出口 許可證申請書 application for export license出 口押匯申請書 application for negotiation of draft under l/c出票條款drawn clause船名 name of vessel此端向上this side up存?zhèn)}store代理高 agent; agency代理銀行agent bank單邊貿(mào)易 unilateral trade單一匯率 unified foreign exchange rate到期 h expiration dat

37、e物流英語詞匯freight rates運費率freight absorption 運費免收 volume of freight 貨運量dead freight freight agent空艙費運輸行freight car 美(一節(jié))貨車freight engine freight house貨運機車 貨棧，堆棧freight ton tonnage容積噸(數(shù))freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportationin)進貨運費 freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportationout)銷貨運費 freight

38、 forward運費由提貨人支付freight paid 運費付訖freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 運費先付 freightless adj.by freight篥用普通鐵路貨車運送dead freight空艙費；空艙；不易腐壞的大件貨物pull one's freight additional freight ad valorem freight advaneed freight air freight astray freight back freight美俚離開，岀發(fā)增列運費，附加運費從價運費預(yù)付運費back goods freight bu

39、lk freight charterer's freight clausum freight collect freight cost and freight航空運費票貨分離（但有到達站和貨主標計）的貨物 退貨運費，額外運費，空車回送方向貨物 退貨費用cost, assurance and freight cost insurance freight direct freight distanee freight distress freight excess freight散裝貨物租船人的運費不動產(chǎn)占有侵犯待收運費，收取運費離岸加運費價格到岸價格到岸價格直航運費增加距離運費填載運費超

40、（過路程單填明數(shù)）量貨物出口保險費運費科目（帳戶）export freight & in sura nee a/c fast freight 快運貨物 general freight普通貨物groupage freight 化零為整的貨物 home freight 返回運費，回程運費 inbound freight到達貨物inflammablefreight 易燃貨物 interline freight鐵路聯(lián)運貨物less-thancarload freight (lcl freight) lump sum freight manifest freightmeasurement fre

41、ight multiple freight net freight non reve nue open freight零擔貨物 按整船計算的運費包干運費 快運貨物按體積計算的運費outbound freight outward freight overland freight package freight phantom freight pro rata freight復(fù)式運費運費純收入，運費實收金，運費凈數(shù)freight無收入貨物自由運費，未定運費運出貨物銷岀運費陸運貨運包裹貨運，零擔貨物在售價上加計的假設(shè)運費比例運費quick dispatch freight快運貨物refused fr

42、eight 收貨人拒收的貨物 restricted freight 限制條件下運輸?shù)呢浳铮ㄈ缫兹计?，易爆品等）return cargo freight 回運貨物運費 river freight內(nèi)河水腳，內(nèi)河運費shipping freight shortfall freight tapering freight through freight freight on board運費虧艙運費遠距離遞減的運費直達運費，聯(lián)運貨物離岸價格freight on inter-branch transfers分店間送貨運費freight to be collected 運到收費，運費待收 freight to

43、 be deducted 應(yīng)扣代付運費-物流英語專題 船務(wù)術(shù)語簡縮語主要貿(mào)易術(shù)語：(i )fca (free carrier) m 交承運人(2) fas (free alongside ship)裝運港船邊交貨(3) fob (free on board)裝運港船上交貨(4) cfr (cost and freight)成本加運費(5) cif (cost,insurance and freight)成本、保險費加運費(6) cpt (carriage paid to)運費付至目的地(7) cip (carriage and insurance paid to)運費、保險費付至目的地(8)

44、daf (delivered at frontier)邊境交貨(9) des (delivered ex ship)目的港船上交貨(10) deq (delivered ex quay)目的港碼頭交貨(11) ddu (delivered duty unpaid)未完稅交貨(12) ddp (delivered duty paid)完稅后交貨主要船務(wù)術(shù)語簡寫:(l) orc (origen recevie charges)本地收貨費用(廣東省收取)(2) thc (terminal handling charges)碼頭操作費(香港收取)(3) baf (bunker adjustment f

45、actor)燃油附加費(4) caf (currency adjustment factor)貨幣貶值附加費(5) yas (yard surcharges)碼頭附加費(6) eps (equipment position surcharges)設(shè)備位置附加費(7) ddc (destination delivery charges)目的港交貨費pss (peak season sucharges)旺季附加費pcs (port congestion surcharge)港 口擁擠附加費(10)doc (document charges)文件費(11 )o/f (ocean freight)海運

46、費(12) b/l (bill of lading)海運提單(13) mb/l(master bill of lading)船東單(14) mtd (multimodal transport document)多式聯(lián)運單據(jù)(15) l/c (letter of credit)信用證(16) c/o (certificate of origin)產(chǎn)地證(17) s/c (sales confirmation)銷售確認書(sales contract)銷售合同(18) s/o (shipping order)裝貨指示書(19) w/t (weight ton)重量噸(即貨物收費以重量計費)(20) m/t (measurement ton)尺碼噸(即貨物收費以尺碼計費)(21) w/m(weight or measurement (on)即以重量噸或