小學英語-一般現(xiàn)在時-知識點總結(jié)及訓練(共3頁)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時用法：1.現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性習慣性動作2.目前的狀況3.客觀真理常用時間狀語：sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等構(gòu)成：1.動詞用原形I like it. 2.當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要加-s(-es)She likes it.3.be 動詞用am，is, areI am a teacher. He is a boy.They are girls.否定形式：1.dont+動詞原形I dont like it.They dont like it.2.當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，則為: doesnt+動詞原形He doesnt like

2、it.一般疑問句：把do 或does 放在主語的前面，后面動詞用原形Do you like it? Do they like it? Does Ann like it?Does he like it ?動詞+s的變化規(guī)則(動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, play-plays 2以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 4. . 動詞 have ，遇到主語是第

3、三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 has； 動詞 be 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是is。 練習題:一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù) talk_play_study_like_see_swim_stop_plan_get_run_wash_watch_ guess_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_ do_have_二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。 1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go

4、) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. Mike _(like) cooking. 11. They _(have) the same hobby.

5、12. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 13. You always _(do) your homework well. 14. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 15. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 17. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 18. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this t

6、erm. 19. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 20 We often _ (play) in the playground. 21. He _ (get) up at six o'clock. 22. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school? 23. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 24. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 2

7、5. _ Mike _ (read) English every day? 三、按照要求改寫句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)_ 2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答) _ 3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答) _ 4. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)_ 5. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)_ 6. I like taking photos in the park.(對劃

8、線部分提問)_ 7. John comes from Canada.(對劃線部分提問)_ 8. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _ 9. I have many books. （改為否定句）_ 10. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句）_ 11. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）_ 四、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上) 1. Is your brother speak English? _ 2. Does he likes go