2022年2022年廣東省中考英語真題

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載2021 年廣東省中學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語說明： 1. 全卷共 10 頁,滿分為120 分,考試用時為100 分鐘；2. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號.姓名.考場號.座位號；用2b 鉛筆把對應(yīng)當(dāng)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑；3. 挑選題每道題選出答案后,用2b 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需要改動,用橡皮擦潔凈后,再選涂其他答案；答案不能答在試題上；4. 非挑選題必需用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必需寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動, 先劃掉原先的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆.圓珠筆和涂改液；不按以上

2、要求作答的答案無效；5.考生必需保持答題卡的潔凈；考試終止時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回；一.聽力懂得（本大題分為a .b .c.d 四部分,共30 小題,每題1 分,共 30 分）a.聽單句話（此題有5 小題,每道題1 分,共 5 分）依據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題,挑選符合題意的圖畫回答疑題,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；每道題聽一遍；1. where is the bag.a b.c.2. who is the speaker talking about.a. b.c.3. what does mike usually do after school.a. b.c.4. what time

3、 does jane have a piano lesson on mondays.a. b.c.5. how many boxes of milk did jack buy just now.a. b.c.b. 聽對話（此題有10 小題,每道題1 分,共 10 分）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載回答每段對話后面的問題,在每道題所給的三個選項中選出正確答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；每段對話聽兩遍；聽第一段對話,回答第6 小題；6. who are the speakers going to help.a. a little kid.b. a young lady.c

4、. an old man聽其次段對話,回答第7 小題；7. what does alice think of the magazine.a. interesting.b. boring.c. popular.聽第三段對話,回答第8 小題；8. when are the speakers going to eat out.a. this friday.b. this saturday.c. this sunday.聽第四段對話,回答第9 小題；9. what did tom do last night.a. he watched a football game.b. he prepared fo

5、r a report.c. he studied for a test.聽第五段對話,回答第10 小題；10. how much are the apples and the grapes.a. 25yuan.b. 38yuanc.63yuan.聽第六段對話,回答第11 - 12 小題；11. where does the man want to go.a. a bank.b. a post office.c. a library12. how will the man go there.a. on foot.b. by bike.c. by bus.聽第七段對話,回答第13 15小題；13.

6、 what is the man looking at.a. a menu.b. a book.c. a map.14. what is the picture show about.a. asian culture.b. african culture.c. european culture.15. where may this conversation take place.a. at the museum.b. at home.c. at school.c.聽獨白（此題有10 小題,每道題1 分,共 10 分）請依據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每道題所給出的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的正確答案,并將

7、答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；獨白聽兩遍；聽第一段獨白,回答第16 20 小題；16. everyone can do something io make a difference to a .a. communityb. hospitalc. country17. we should get together to collect the rubbish a year.a. onceb. twicec. three times18. some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for them.a. singb. cleanc. r

8、ead19. the reading club is a good place to welcome .a. customersb. newcomersc. old friends20. there are examples in the speech.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. threeb. fourc. five聽其次段獨白,回答第21 25 小題；21. jack is aan in germany.a. artistb. engineerc. teacher22. in the past years、 jack has collected many old t

9、hings.a. 8b. 10c. 1223. he uses the of an old car as part of the wall.a. wheelb. doorc. seat24. a cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.a. plasticb. glassc. steel25. jack can now move anywhere he likes.a. the whole houseb. the front doorc. some roomsd.聽填信息 此題有 5 小題,每道題1 分,共 5 分你將聽到的為一

10、段給外國理想者的語音留言；請你依據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上；留言聽兩遍；a volunteer programwhere to go : a village、26kilometers from the city center how to get there: by high-speed train and27where to stay : at the volunteer center with shared roomswhat to eat : three28chinese meals a daywhat to do : take a29lesson

11、 on mondayteach english and30at a primary school from tuesday to friday tour around the village at the weekend二. 單項填空（本大題有15 小題,每道題1 分,共 15 分）在每道題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案,并將答案卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；31. great wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.a. theb. ac. and. /32. we are proud of our country.

12、the year 2021 is her birthday.a. seventyb. the seventyc. the seventiethd. seventieth33. i think tea will taste better some milk in it.a. forb. withc. fromd. at34. fishing is one of activities among the middle-aged people.a. popularb. more popularc. most populard. the most popular35. nobody taught th

13、e old lady how to use wechat. she learned it all by .a. sheb. herc. herselfd. hers36. young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams.a. achieveb. achievesc. to achieved. achieved37. we should take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.a. so thatb. untilc. even ifd. while

14、38. it is said that one greater bay area university in guangdong in the future.a. will be builtb. buildc. will buildd. is built39. a mobile phone with 5g can send videos much than the one with 4g.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. fastb. fasterc. fastestd. the fastest40. smart the driverless car is. i really

15、 want to have one.a. whatb. what ac. what and. how41. my father in a panda protection center for 10 years、 so he knows a lot about pandas.a. was workingb. is workingc. has workedd. will work42. dirty air and water are harmful. they kill plants、 and even people.a. canb. cantc. shouldd. shouldnt43. ha

16、ve you decided the expo 2021 beijing. this summer holiday.a. how are you going tob. how you are going toc. when are you going toc. when you are going to44. not all childrenwatch this video willbecome a scientist、 but some may become interested in science.a. whomb. whichc. whod. whose45. the weather

17、report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow. . i am going to go climbing with my classmates.a. bad luckb. i hope soc. sounds terribled. iamfraid so三.完形填空本大題有 10 小題,每道題1 分,共 10 分通讀下面短文,把握其大意,然后在每道題所給的四個選項中,選出一個正確答案,井將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；cindyand anna were best friends. some days they couldspend hours

18、happilytogether without any argument、 but other days they just could not46on what to do.one day they decided to play in the garden near their school.“come on. let s play chess ”anna said、“ i dont want to play chess、”cindy replied.“ we always do what you want to do、 cindy. it s my turn to make a47. ”

19、 anna said. shewas getting a little unhappy and48、 leaving cindy alone.cindy was very angry. 49 she got home、 she found she still had anna s notebook in her schoolbag. “ well、 i'm not giving it back to her todaym. i too mad at her、”cindy thought.the next day at school、 their teacher mrs. stone、

20、50 their notebooks. but anna didn t have hers、 and she looked 51 . cindy knew she should tell mrs. stone that she had the notebook、 but she was 52 mad at anna.when it was time for lunch、 cindy finallytold mrs. stone the53“ thankyou forbeing 54、 cindy. i m sure anna will be thankful that you have giv

21、en me her notebook、”s aid mrs. stone.later、 mrs. stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. mrs. stone helped them 55that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.they became best friends again.46. a. agreeb. livec. dependd. try47. a. promiseb. projectc. decisiond. dialo

22、gue48. a. went overb. went onc. went byd. went away49. a. becauseb. afterc. unlessd. if50. a. gave awayb. asked forc. handed ind. paid for51. a. worriedb. normalc. proudd. relaxed精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載52. a. stillb. neverc. usuallyd. almost53. a. chanceb. methodc. truthd. rule54. a. patientb. hones

23、tc. actived. quiet55. a. describeb. explainc. guessd. realize四.閱讀懂得本大題有15 小題,每道題2 分,共 30 分閱讀 a .b 兩篇短文,從每道題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的正確答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；abullying 欺凌 can happen to anyone. a great many children around the world are bullied every year、 but there are things that can be done to help.

24、what is bullying.bullying is when someone makesyou feel bad or hurts you again and again. bullying can happen at school、 out of school and online. bullying includes:· calling people mean 惡意的 names· laughing at people· telling lies about people· taking someone s things without per

25、mission 答應(yīng) · not letting someone play in a group· hitting peoplewhat is cyberbullying.cyberbullying includes:· sending bad messages online· sharing photos online without permission· not letting someone be part of an online group· spreading lies online what can you do.if

26、 someone is not kind to you、 tell an adult that you know and like.for example、 talk to a parent or a teacher.if you get bad messages、 don t resphloy.uyldousave them and give them to your teacher、 your family、 or the police. ask an adult for help. don tshare something before you make sure it is true.

27、 that will help stop the cyberbullying.talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you are bullying or if you are worried about a friend.say sorry if you are not kind to someone. you can write a message or talk to the person. and always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.for more

28、information、 visit our home page atwww. kidsworld. com.56. according to the passage、 the following are bullying except .a. calling people mean namesb. hitting peoplec. telling lies about peopled. laughing with people57. cyberbullying means bullying .a. at schoolb. at homec. on the streetd. on the in

29、ternet58. when you get bad messages online、 you should .精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載a. share them with friendsb. give them to your teacherc. reply to them at onced. keep them as your secrets59. if you are not kind to someone、 you should .a. say sorry to himb. talk about it in publicc. ask your parents to

30、 say sorryd. feel sad and keep quiet60. this passage is mainly written for .a. teachersb. parentsc. childrend. the policebin our daily life、 robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous、 boring、 difficult、 or dirty. and we often see kids play with toy robots.but what exactlyis a robot. th

31、ere are some important characteristics 特點 that a robotmust have. these characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. it willalso help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine beforeit can be considered as a robot. a robot has these important characteristic

32、s:sensing first of all、 your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it.give your robot sensors 傳感器 : light sensors eyes、touch sensors hands、 chemical sensors nose. hearing sensors ears and taste sensors tongue.movementa robot needs to be able to move around its environment. it c

33、an move on wheels、 walk on legs or be driven by small engines 發(fā)動機 . a robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.energy a robot needs to be able to power itself. some robots might power itself with sunlight、 some might with electricity、 while others with the battery 電 池 . the way your

34、robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.intelligencea robot needs some kind of“smarts”. a programmer is the person who givesthe robot its “smarts”. the robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do61. the underlined word “it ”

35、i n paragraph 2 is about .a. the toyb. the characteristicc. the machined. the engine62. the chemical sensors may help a robot to .a. seeb. catchc. heard. smell63. in how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage.a. two.b. three.c. four.d. five.64. the chinese meaning ofintellige“nc

36、e ” in the last paragraph is .a. 能源b. 勤奮c. 智能d. 外觀65. what s the main purpose of the passage.a. to help people understand what a robot is.b. to tell what a robot can do in our life.c. to describe the movement of a robot.d. to introduce the history of robots.c配對閱讀；左欄為五位同學(xué)準(zhǔn)備成立俱樂部時所遇到的困難,右欄為相應(yīng)的建議,請為左欄的

37、每位同學(xué)挑選一個合適的建議,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑；66. jack plans to create a cookingclub ata. setting up an english club is one of the things精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載school. he wants to know how much it will cost.67. sam cares about the environmentverywe are going to do this term. so do it right now. lets see how many

38、people willjoin and then decide where and when to meet.b. youmustknowthat poolsare expensive to build、and they usuallytake several years to精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載much. but he doesn t know how to start complete. so i think it s a good idea to get the精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載an environment club in schoo

39、l.68. creatinga swimmingclubis mike s dream. however、 he isn sut re whether his school can help to build a pool.69. sue is thinking of starting an english club. but she worries about the time and the place they can meet.70. lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kid

40、s love poetry. but she is wondering how to get people to join.swimmers to a nearby pool.c. reading poems can be very fun. you can first ask your classmates to join、 and then they will invite their own friends to join itd. your plan sounds like a good one. as for the cost、 you can ask yourmother for

41、some advice. she must know a lot about cooking.e. first you should think about your interest. if you like playing games、 a gaming club will be a good idea. if you are a swimmingfan、 it is great to start a swimming club.f. i think it is a good idea to set up a club like that. you can first give speec

42、hes about protecting the environment at schoolg. a club can influence people a lot even if it has onlya few members、 so i wouldn wt orrytoomuch about it being small.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載五.短文填空本大題有 10 小題,每道題1.5 分,共 15 分用語當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上；每個空只能填寫一個形式正確.意義相符的單詞；last winter holiday、 i vis

43、ited a village with only 11 houses.71the village was very small、 i spent a whole day in it.the villagebecame popular because72grandpa huang shard work.he bought ahouse there over 30 years73、 but in 2021 the village was to be pulled down、 in order to save the old village、 grandpa huang painted on the

44、 walls of74own house and other houses. he printed things that he liked. in the village、 there were many paintings of75、 such as cats and birds. the most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. one of them was a pictureof andy. he was my 76 singer. i liked him so much that i asked a vis

45、itor to 77 a photo of that painting and me. on the ground of the village、 grandpa huang has painted 78 lot of well-known chinese sayings. from them、 grandpa huang learned to live a long and happy79.i really had a good time in the village80wished to visit it again.六.讀寫綜合（本大題分為a .b 兩部分,共20 分）a. 信息歸納（共

46、5 小題,每道題1 分,共 5 分）請閱讀一篇有關(guān)2021 亞洲文明對話大會之亞洲美食節(jié)廣州站（theasiancuisinefestival gu·angzhou ）的短文,依據(jù)所供應(yīng)的信息,完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載位置上；from may16 to may23 in 2021、 the asian cuisinefestival gu·angzhou was held to encourage communicationamong asian countries.duringthe festival、there w

47、ere a number of activities showing guangzhou culture and the beauty of asian cuisine.visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of asia in one city、witha listof the 24 top restaurants in guangzhou. manyfamous people were invited to have morning tea、 tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings、 beef or fish balls、 chicken feet、 etc.besides、“ mfayvorite