外研版七年級(jí)下一般將來時(shí)講解及練習(xí)題

1、Module 2 短語和知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)：1. play后接樂器時(shí)，樂器名詞前要加the，接球類、棋類名詞時(shí)，不加the play with sb 和某人玩 play with a ball/ water/ the computer / a pen 玩球/ 玩水/ 玩電腦/ 玩筆2. ride a bike 騎自行車 ride a hose 騎馬 drive a car/bus 開車 fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏3. take a bus/ car/taxi/train/plane 乘坐汽車/小汽車/出租車/火車/飛機(jī) take為動(dòng)詞，做謂語 by bus/car/taxi/train/plane/

2、bike乘汽車/小汽車/出租車/火車/飛機(jī)/ 自行車 by為介詞，介詞短語放在句子末尾 on the bus/train/plane 乘汽車/火車/自行車 on為介詞，介詞短語放在句子末尾 in the car/taxi 乘小汽車/出租車 in為介詞，介詞短語放在句子末尾 on foot 步行 介詞短語放在句子末尾4. the new clubs for this term 這學(xué)期的新俱樂部5.would like =want would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事would like to be=want to be 想要成為. would lik

3、e sth=want sth 想要某物Would you like some.? (some 不能變?yōu)閍ny.) Would you like to do .?Yes, please. No, thanks. Yes, Id love (like) to. Id love to, but6.join加入（團(tuán)隊(duì)、組織，人，俱樂部）join in 加入活動(dòng)take part in 加入活動(dòng)（側(cè)重發(fā)揮作用）7. what about you？=how about you？=and you？ 你呢？ what about doing sth？=how about doing sth？做某事怎么樣？8.

4、 因?yàn)閎ecause所以so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中9. thats all 僅此而已，就這么多 Thats all for today. 今天就講到這里。10. worry（v.） about =be worried (adj.)about 擔(dān)心.Dont worry 不用擔(dān)心11. teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事 teach us English 教我們英語 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事teach oneself sth =learn sth by oneself 自學(xué) teach myself English 自學(xué)英語12.

5、ones favourite=like.best 最喜歡13. really真地 副詞，修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞 run really fastreal 真實(shí)的 形容詞，修飾名詞 a real story14. at the start of=at the beginning of 在 .的開始 at the end of 在結(jié)束，在盡頭15. get on/along well/badly with sb 和某人相處的好/不好be good with sb和某人相處的好16. work hard =study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí) hard adv. 努力地17. be/get ready to do

6、 sth 樂于做某事，準(zhǔn)備好做某事18. choose .as choose.for 選擇.作為 choose sth for sb 為某人選擇某物19. promise to do sth 承諾做某事，保證做某事promise not to do sth承諾不做某事20. be good at =do well in 擅長(zhǎng) good adj. be good 好 good +名詞 well adv. 修飾實(shí)意動(dòng)詞21. get the best score 得到最好的分?jǐn)?shù)22. do cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生do shopping 買東西do cooking 做飯do reading 看書

7、23. tidy adj.整潔的-（反）untidytidy(v.)（it）up 整理24. be sure 確信 be sure of sth 確信.be sure+句子 確信25.，just like正如，正像 just adv. 就，僅僅，正好26. make sb/sth +形容詞（或介詞短語） 使某人/某物怎么樣 make v. 使，讓make our classroom beautifulmake the classroom just like homemake sb do sth 使某人做某事27. be kind to sb 對(duì)某人友善 Its kind of sb 某人真是太

8、好了28. try to do sth 盡力做某事try doing sth 嘗試做某事29.enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事=like doing sth. enjoy oneself = have a good time 過的愉快；玩的開心30. I can swim. He cant cook. can/cant +動(dòng)詞原形31、Can you swim? What can you do? 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 能，會(huì), 疑問句can 提前到句首。Module 2 練習(xí)題一、根據(jù)提示完整回答問題。（完整回答）1Can your brother do housework? (寫兩種答

9、案)2What can you do? （掃地和洗衣服）3What can your sister do? (打掃臥室和澆花) 4What do you have for breakfast? （茄子和青豆）二、根據(jù)答句寫問句。1. _? Yes, I can do the dishes.2. _? No, they can clean the bedroom.3. _? I can cook the meals.4. _? We can play football.5. _? Tom can use a computer.三、短文填空。（用所給的單詞填空， 使短文完整，每格一詞） ( emp

10、ty, friend, helpful, strict, use, teacher, violin, wash, Amy, home, sing, active )I have a new _. Shes _ . Shes_. She can _ many English songs, _ a computer and play the _. Shes also a good child at _. She can _ the trash and _ the clothes for her mother. Shes very _.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 (1)A: Are you helpful at

11、 home? B: Sure.A: _?B: I can _ the floor, _the bed and _ the windows.A: _ you put away the clothes?B: No, I _, but I can _ my bedroom.（2）A: _?B: Yes, I am helpful at home. A: _?B: I often do housework on weekends.A: _?B: Yes, I can cook the rice._?A: I can cook vegetables. OK! Lets _ together.B: Gre

12、at!五. 根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子1. 你會(huì)騎自行車嗎?Can you _ _ _2. 大衛(wèi)漢語說得很好。David can_ _very well.3. 布告板上有一張海報(bào)。There is a poster_ _ _.4. 不要為我們擔(dān)心。Dont_ _ about us.5. 我們可以選擇我們最喜歡的。We can_ _ _6.我哥哥會(huì)打乒乓球。_. 7.我不會(huì)騎自行車。_.8. 不要為他的健康擔(dān)心。_.9. 她跳舞跳很好。_.10. 你可以選擇你最喜歡的俱樂部。_六、用括號(hào)中所宇詞的適當(dāng)形式埴空1. Betty likes_(draw)，but she cant _(play) the

13、piano.2. Id like _ (visit) the Big Ben during theholiday.3. Can she dance? No, she_can) .4. I dont want to join the English Club. What about_(you).5. Dont be_ (worry) about your son.6. My pen friend often teaches_ (I) English.7. There are lots of_ (club) in the city.一般將來時(shí)講解及練習(xí)題一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及

14、計(jì)劃、打算做某事。例句：They will have a football match tomorrow. He will be thirty next week.She is going to buy a coat this afternoon.1.其結(jié)構(gòu)有如下幾種: 1)will + 動(dòng)詞原形(will可以用于任何人稱) shall+ 動(dòng)詞原形需要注意的是當(dāng)主語是第一人稱時(shí)will可以換成shall,特別是在以I或we作主語的問句中,一般用shall.如：. Shall we go to the zoo? 2)be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 3)表示位置移動(dòng)的詞如 come, go ,

15、 leave, fly 等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示將來,2.變否定句：1）在will后邊加not. 變一般疑問句把will提前. 例如： She will be back in three days. She will not be back in three days. Will She be back in three days? 2）在be后邊加not.。 變一般疑問句把be提前.例如：They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom. Are they going to

16、clean their classroom? 3. 其時(shí)間狀語有如下幾種 1）this引導(dǎo)的短語 如 this year 2）tomorrow及其相關(guān)短語如tomorrow morning 3）next引導(dǎo)的短語 如 next month 4) from now on ; in the future ; in +一段時(shí)間如：in an hour 等。4. 做題時(shí)常見錯(cuò)誤如下：1）易忽視動(dòng)詞用原形形式例：1 He will is (be) at school next Monday.2 He is going to does (do) his homework after school. 2）b

17、e going to +動(dòng)詞原形及will+動(dòng)詞原形用法不清楚解析：“be going to” 表示計(jì)劃、打算要做某事。如 ： He is going to visit his friends. 還表示某種跡象表明會(huì)發(fā)生某事.如：. Look at the clouds. Its going to rain. 而“Will+動(dòng)詞原形 ”指對(duì)將來事物的預(yù)見、表示意愿、決心。如：I will wait for you until you come. 我將一直等到你來。在單純預(yù)測(cè)未來時(shí)，二者可以互換，3）there be 句子的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：There will be +名詞 There +is/

18、are going to +be +名詞 如：There will be a football match tomorrow.= There is going to be a football match tomorrow. There will be two films next week. = There are going to be two films next week.一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題：一用括號(hào)內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. There _ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2. Charlie _ (not work) here next month.

19、3. He _ (be) very busy this week, he _ (be)free next week.4. There _ (be) a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.5. _ you _ (be)free tomorrow? No. I _ (be) free the day after tomorrow.6. Mother _ (give)me a nice present on my next birthday.7. _(shall, Will) I buy a cup of tea for you?。No, please

20、 dont.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ (get)for you at once 9. _there_(be) a concert next Saturday? 10. He _ (come) in three days. 11. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）.12. Who _ we _ (go)swimming with tomorrow afternoon?13. Tomorrow he _ (fly)a kite in the o

21、pen air first, and then _ (go)boating in the park.14.He _ (be)there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be15.Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的）.16. Will you please_ (open )the window?.17. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _(come).18. He _(call) you when he is free.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People in the north