【五年中考】全國各地2009-2013年中考英語試題分類匯編_定語從句2

1、【五年中考】2009-2013全國各地中考英語試題分類匯編：定語從句( ) 1.（2009·甘肅蘭州）I like the teacher_ classes are very interesting and creative.A. which B. who C. what D. whose【答案】 D( ) 2.（2009·山東淄博）I dont know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.A. whatB. whomC, whichD. who【答案】 D( ) 3.（2009·河北）Sorry, we dont hav

2、e the coat _ you need.A. what B. who C. whom D. which【答案】 D( ) 4.（2009·山東煙臺）Ive found some pictures of the most interesting places _ you can visit during the winter holidays.A. where B. which C. what D. that【答案】 D( ) 5.（2009·四川成都）The girl _ I just talked with is Bens mother.A. whom B. whic

3、h C. she【答案】 A( ) 1.（2009·河南）Its time to say goodbye to my school. Ill always remember the people _ have helped me.A. who B. what C. which D. where【答案】 A( ) 2.（2009·湖北孝感）The skirt _ is made of silk is very expensive. I cant afford it. A. what      B. /      &#

4、160;   C. that        D. it 【答案】 C( ) 3.（2009·陜西綏德）I love people _ are friendly to others. A. which   B. whose     C. what     D. who【答案】 D( ) 4.（2009.福建漳州）-Could you tell me something about Zheng He?-Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer _

5、the Chinese people are proud of?A. which B. whose       C. whom       D. where【答案】 C( ) 1.（2009·哈爾濱）Ten months has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days_ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic GamesAthat Bwho Cwhen【答案】 A( ) 2.（2009·

6、吉林通化）Jim dislikes people _ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who【答案】 D( ) 3.（2009·遼寧錦州）Is everything _ we need to do _?Yes. You neednt worry about it.A. which; has done B. which; doing C. that; has done D. that; done 【答案】 D( ) 4.（2009·深圳）-Do you know the boy_ is sitt

7、ing next to Peter?-YesHe is Peters friendThey are celebrating this_ birthday.A. who, ninth  B. that, nineth  C,/, nineth   D. which, ninth【答案】 A( ) 5.（2009·山東德州）This is the novel_ is written by Guo Jingming.A. who B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C( ) 6.（2009·湖南長沙）-What are yo

8、u looking for?-Im looking for the pen _ I bought yesterday.A. who B. which C. whose【答案】 B( ) 7.（2009·朝陽）-What kind of music do you like?-I like music _ I can sing along with.A. who B. where C. that D. when【答案】 C( ) 8.（2009·福建莆田）The place _ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.A. which B. wher

9、e C. what【答案】 A(2010 .河北中考 Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?A. where you buy it B. where do you buy itC. where you bought it D. where did you buy it【解析】選C (2010.鹽城中考)Excuse me .Could you tell me_I can get to the Space Museum? -Of course.You can take bus No.1.A.whereB.howC.ifD.why【解析】選B（2

10、010.自貢中考）Do you know _the new mobile phone last week? -Maybe 900 yuan. Im not quite sure.A.how much she paid forB.how much will she pay forC.how much did she pay for【解析】選A (2010濰坊中考)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And thats _ he succeeds .A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where【解析】選C (201

11、0濰坊中考)Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.Its about _.A.how did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terror（恐怖統(tǒng)治）B.what did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terrorC.how Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terrorD.what Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror【解析】選C（2010南京中考）Do you know _the girl

12、 in red is ? -Im not sure.Maybe a teacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what【解析】選D (2010.無錫中考)What did your parents thank about your decision? -They always let me do_I think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what【解析】選D (2010上海中考)I want to know _.A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the a

13、irportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at【解析】選A（2010·晉江中考） -Would you please tell me _? -At 10:00 this evening. A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave【解析】選B（2010成都中考）Could you tell me_? -Fill in this form an

14、d I will give you a card.A.how I can meet CathyB.where I can meet CathyC.when I can meet Cathy【解析】選A14. Excuse me. Could you tell me ? It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai

15、答案：D考查賓語從句。從答句知問的應該是時間，排除A和B .又因為賓語從句必須用陳述語序，故選D?！?011廣西百色】 34.The policeman caught the thief _ has stolen Mr. Lis computer. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who答案： D【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞，which 用于指事兒；whose“誰的”； whom“誰”是賓格； who“誰”，是主格，先行詞指人，關系代詞在從句中作主語，所以要用主作格。(2011桂林）37. The basketball _ I bought yesterday cos

16、t me 80 yuan. A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when37.答案：A【解析】連詞的用法。定語從句的連接詞根據(jù)先行詞來判斷，先行詞為人時用who或that，先行詞為物時用which或that.此題中先行詞basketball為物因此用that，故選A?！竞颖笔?011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句的關系詞。who 指代人，在從句做主語和賓語；whom指代人，在從句做賓語；whose指代誰的，在從句做定語；

17、which指代物，在從句做主語和賓語。此處修飾先行詞是“人”而且在從句中作主語，用who引導。故選A?！?011河南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_ you had with your dad yesterday.A. what B. which C. when D. who32.答案：考查定語從句。該句的先行詞為the discussion，故用which做關系代詞，在從句中做賓語。語意：告訴我你和你父親討論的結果。注意：what不是關系詞；when做關系副詞在從句中做時間狀語；who做關系代詞時，先行詞必須是人?！?011黑

18、龍江綏化市】（）18. This is the camera_my uncle gave me for my birthday.A. which B. who C. what答案：A【解析】本題考查定語從句。句中先行詞是名詞camera，故用that或which?！?011廣西南寧市】31. My grandparents like to live in a house _ is not very big but bright and comfortable. A. that B. who C. what D. whose31. 答案：A【解析】考查定語從句。定語從句的連接詞根據(jù)先行詞來判斷，

19、先行詞為人時用who或that，先行詞為物時用which或that.此題中先行詞house為物因此用that，故選A。【2011貴州貴陽】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_ are different from her.A. whose B. which C. who答案：C【解析】這里考查的是定語從句，先行詞是人，故排除B，同時又在從句中作主語，故應用who?！?011湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _ is singing in the classroom?A. when B. who C. which答

20、案：B 【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞 定語從句修飾人時用that 和 who，這里只能選B. (2011湖南岳陽中考) 30.I cant forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where 解析：本題考查定語從句。the time表時間，故答案選A。【2011山東濱州】33. I hate people _dont help others when they are in trouble. A. whoB. which C. whose D. where答案：A【解析】考查定語從句的用法。由先

21、行詞people 決定定語從句的引導詞指人，并且作主語，因此排除B，D。whose“誰的”，用作定語，故選A。【浙江湖州】 21. What kind of movies do you like? I like the movies _ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that答案：D【解析】考查定語從句的用法。句意：你喜歡哪種電影？我喜歡關于中國歷史的影片。先行詞the movies為物，要用指物的關系代詞that。排除其他選項。故選D?！?011浙江衢州】23. The photos successfully sh

22、ow the rich culture _makes Beijing so famous. A. what B. which C. who D. why 答案：B 【解析】定語從句。定語從句修飾 the rich culture, 先行詞是物，用which。【2011四川成都】34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. because B. so that C. so答案：B 【解析】考查連詞及狀語從句。由句意知:那位老人讓那個女孩坐另一座位的“目的”就是想坐到

23、妻子旁邊。故用so that（以便）引導目的狀語從句?！?011四川成都】42. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand.A. that B. when C. if答案：B 【解析】考查連詞及狀語從句。句意：Kate收到她遠在泰國的祖父母的禮物時，是那么的高興。注意:不要誤認為是“so.that”引導的結果狀語從句。因為后面從句不是前面主句的結果?！?011四川綿陽】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding wil

24、l be the next to get married.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 答案：C【解析】考查定語從句的用法。Whom指人，作從句的賓語；which指物，作從句的主語或賓語；who指人，作從句的主語或賓語；whose即指人也指物，作從句的定語，后跟名詞。根據(jù)動詞“catches”可推斷關系詞作從句的主語，而“the girl”指人，故選C。12.【2011揚州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou _ are often visited by foreigners is the West

25、Slender Lake.A. what B. whoC. thatD. /答案：C【解析】定語從句。根據(jù)句意：被外國旅游者參觀的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners修飾先行詞places。【2011湖北黃岡】38. Who is your new head teacher this semester? The woman _ is wearing a red skirt.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which答案：B【解析】關系代詞的用法。本題先行詞“the woman”為“人”，故選擇關系代詞who。【2011銅仁】3

26、2. Li Mei is the student _ handwriting is the best in our class. A. whose B. whom C. who D. that答案：A【解析】定語從句的用法。who作主語指人，whom作賓語指人，that既可作主語又可作賓語（作賓語可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。whose 用來指人或物，只用作定語。由handwriting可推斷關系代詞做定語，故選A?！?011呼和浩特】10. - Is there anyone here name isBetty? - Sorry, I dont know. A. who B. which

27、C.whom D. whose【答案】D【解析】定語從句的考察 先行詞anyone 是人，在定語從句中做name的定語，所以應用關系代詞whose。【2011四川達州】24.Where did you go last week? I went to Zhang Aipings hometown and visited the house he was born in. A. that B. there C. who D. whose答案：A【解析】本題考查定語從句的用法。根據(jù)上下文語境語意：-上個星期你去哪了？-我去了張愛萍的家鄉(xiāng)，參觀了她出生的地方。先行詞“that”修飾“house”，故本

28、題選A?！?011四川南充】26. Is that the man_ helped us a lot after the earthquake?A. which B. who C. whom答案：B 【解析】考查定語從句及關系代詞用法辨析。句中先行詞為the man,又因為關系詞需要做helped的主語，故選who。注意：用which時，先行詞只能是物；而whom只能做賓語。（2011四川資陽）20.I hear that Lilys brother is a worker here. Look, the man _ is working over there is her brother.

29、A. who B. whom C. what D. which答案：A【解析】考查定語從句的關系代詞。who “代替人”作主語或者賓語；whom “代替人”作賓語；what不用于賓語從句；which“代替物”作主語或者賓語；先行詞為人， 在從句中作主語。 故選A?！?011天津】44. John is the boy_ legs were badly hurt in the accident. A. whose B. that C. who D. which答案：A 【解析】 定語從句。 先行詞是人排除D，根據(jù)句意：誰的腿，用Whose?！?011清遠】33. Have you re

30、ad the book _ is about the moon?A. what B. it C. / D. which答案D【解析】考查定語從句引導詞。前置語為the book名詞，用which代替。it 和what不能作定語從句的引導詞。【2011寧夏】( )23. Do you know the girl _is talking to our English teacher?Yes. She's my sister.A. who B. whom C. which D. Whose答案：A【2011河源】32.I hate those _ dont help others when

31、they are in trouble. A.who B.which C.what D.where答案：A【2011哈爾濱】29. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.A. whoB. who's C. whose答案：C【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞。

32、先行詞為人(thinker)，引導詞后的成分(words)，words的定語為先行詞。故用whose。【2011烏魯木齊】30. We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything.A. whose B. who C. when D. which【答案】B【解析】定語從句的考察 先行詞people是人，在定語從句中做主語，故用關系代詞who.【2011梧州】43. Do you know the boy _ is standing under the tree?- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.

33、 A. what B. who C. whom D. whose【答案】B【解析】定語從句的考察 先行詞the boy是“人”，在定語從句中作主語，故用關系代詞who.【2011福建莆田】37. What did he say just now?He asked me_,A. when my sister came backB. when did my sister come backC. when will my sister come back答案A【解析】賓語從句的考查。賓語從句應該是陳述句語序，主句中he asked me是一般過去時，故從句也應該是過去時態(tài)總的一種。【2011黑龍江齊

34、齊哈爾】31.Do you know the girl in white is?Im not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.A. how B. where C. what答案：C【2011浙江杭州】23. Who is the man _ is reading a book over there? A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What答案：A【解析】定語從句的用法。句意：那邊正在讀書的人是誰？先行詞man指人，從句中缺少主語，用that。whose做從句的定語。which做引導詞時，先行詞必須指物。故選A?！?011浙江金華】26. 

35、  Do you know        ? Sorry, I don't have a watch.A.   whose watch this is                          B.   whose

36、 watch is thisC.   what time it is                               D.   what time is it答案：C 【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應為陳述語序。排除B和D。由答語句意“我沒有

37、手表”可推斷問句提問的是時間。故選C。【2011山東臨沂】24. Peter likes music _is very loud and energetic. A. that B. who C. whom D. / 答案：A 【解析】定語從句引導詞的用法。由句意“彼得喜歡聲音大而且有力量的音樂”可知后句為定語從句。that 用來指人或物，who 用來指人，which 用來指物。先行詞為物，在句中作主語，且不可省略，用that。故選A。【2011浙江舟山】23. There will be a stamp show in the museum _ we visited last week. A.

38、 who B. whenC. whichD. what答案：C【解析】關系代詞的用法。 此處先行詞是museum，是事物，應該用關系代詞which替代museum?！?011四川內江】35. I'm going to start a club to help students _ are not interested in schoolwork.A. whose B. who C. whom答案：B 【解析】考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意，我打算創(chuàng)辦一個興趣小組去幫助那些對學習不感興趣的學生。從help students看出應該使用指人的關系代詞，而且作從句的主語。故選B。【2011株洲】Gi

39、na loves singers _ write their own music. A. which B. who C. has worked答案：B【解析】定語從句的用法。本句意思為“吉娜喜歡自己作曲的歌手”，后面write their own music “自己作曲”做定語修飾singer“歌手”，而which一般引導事物，who一般用于引導人，本題用于修飾singer是一個人，因此空格處的關系代詞為who?！?011廣州】The story _ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whose

40、 B. who C. that D. where4.答案:C【解析】考查定語從句。句意：在報紙上我讀的故事是關于青少年一個普遍的問題。先行詞指物，且做賓語，故選C?！?011湖北十堰】38. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which答案：A 【解析】定語從句。從several of the students看出應用關系代詞who指人。故選A。【201

41、1肇慶】30. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing _ is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes. A. what B. which C. who答案：B【解析】定語從句的引導詞。先行詞是Zhaoqing，是地方，排除C；what不能作定語從句的引導詞?！?011湖南長沙】28. -What are you looking for? -Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday. A. that B. who C. who

42、se 答案：A【解析】定語從句。句意：你在找什么？我在找你昨天借給我的那本書。you lent me yesterday做定語修飾the book，故應該用that引導，故答案為A?！?011廣東】44. The first thing _ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. who 答案： B【解析】本題考查定語從句that的用法。在定語從句中先行詞為當先行詞是不定代詞all, much, something, everything, anything, n

43、othing, none, the one, thing時，不定代詞用that. 在定語從句中當先行詞為物時，用which或that; C項為副詞，在定語從句充當狀語，與題意不符，故排除。D項當先行詞為人時，用who或whom. 故選B。【2011本溪】10. He is a person _ is easy to get along with. A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what答案：A【2011山東菏澤】31. I ll never forget the day_ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a

44、 speech. A. that B. which C. when D. where 答案： C【解析】定語從句的用法。句意：我從來不會忘記這位偉大的科學家來我們學校給我們做演講的這一天。從句中有主語，也有賓語，可判斷先行詞做狀語，表示時間用when。that和which是關系代詞，做主語或賓語；where做狀語時表示地點。故選C。【2011湖南株洲】28. People often like clothes _ can make them look young.A. when B. who C. that 【答案】C考查定語從句的引導詞。定語從句的先行詞clothes是“物”，所以，定語從句

45、的引導詞用which或that引導，故選C?！?012貴州貴陽】37. “What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.” A. that B. what C. who【答案】A考查定語從句引導詞的用法。定語從句的先行詞clothes是“物”，所以，定語從句的引導詞用which或that引導。根據(jù)句意：你覺得校服怎么樣呀？很好，我喜歡讓我穿著舒服的衣服。故選C。【2012貴州貴陽】37. “What do you think of the scho

46、ol uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.” A. that B. what C. who【答案】A【解析】考查定語從句引導詞的用法。定語從句的先行詞clothes是“物”，所以，定語從句的引導詞用which或that引導。根據(jù)句意：你覺得校服怎么樣呀？很好，我喜歡讓我穿著舒服的衣服。故選C?！?012廣東】42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. Which【答案】D

47、【2012廣西玉林】37. Now many people smoke and get ill. So we should do something _ can help stop smoking. A. what B. who C. / D. that 【答案】D 【2012 湖北黃石】30.I still remember the time_we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.when B.what C.who D.which 【答案】D【2012湖北十堰】38. One of the most delicious drinks

48、_ I like is orange juice. A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【2012湖北隨州】35. There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister? The one _hat is yellow. A. who B. whose C. that D. which【答案】B【2012湖北咸寧】29. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. AA. which B.

49、 who C. whom D. what【答案】A【2012江蘇南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A. whose B. when C. who D. that【答案】D【2012江蘇揚州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.A. who B. thatC. whomD.

50、 which【答案】B【2012 呼和浩特】9. The little boy was wrapping the present _ world be sent to his teacher.A. who B. / C. what D. that【答案】D【2012廣東省梅州市】35. Mr. Smith _ is smoking is looking for_ she lost yesterday. A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where【答案】B【2011河南】33. Success will belong to t

51、hose _never say "impossible".A. whom B. what C. who D. which【答案】C【2012 山東濱州】33. What are you looking for?I'm looking for the ring _my husband bought me last year.A. that B. who C. whom D. it【答案】A 【2012山東泰安】38. I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom【答案

52、】A28Piano is a word_ was originally borrowed from ItalianAwhere Bwho Cwhich Dwhose【解析】C?？疾槎ㄕZ從句引導詞。句中先行詞為word，表示“物”，用which或that引導定語從句，在定語從句中作主語?！?2012四川成都】36. Its interesting that there are many people speak French in Canada. A. which B. where C. who【答案】C【2012四川達州】23. Do you enjoy My heart will go on?No, I prefer songs loud