高中英語必背詞組

1、必背詞組according to根據(jù) a lot of/lots of許多 add up to加起來 a few一些 again and again一再，多次 a great deal許多 all kinds of各種各樣的 a little一些 a kind of一種。after all畢竟 and so on 等等 a number of許多 a set of一套。as a result結(jié)果 as well as也 at any time任何時候 at first首先 at least至少 at once立即 at the beginning of開頭，開初 at the edge of在

2、邊緣 at the end of在末尾 at the moment此刻 at the same time同時 a variety of各種各樣的 be annoyed at生的氣 be busy with忙于 be divided into分成 be fit for適合 be fond of愛好 be full of充滿 be grateful for感謝 be interested in對感興趣 be known for因出名 be made up of由組成 be satisfied with對滿意 be similar to與相同 be unfamiliar to與不熟悉 be used

3、 to V-ing習(xí)慣于 because of因為 by hand 手工做的 carry out 執(zhí)行，進行 catch up with趕上 clear off 清除，跑開 comparewith與比較 concentrate on聚精會神 consist of包含 deal with處理，對付 devote oneself to獻身于 die out絕種 divideinto把分成 do harm to傷害 draw a conclusion得出結(jié)論eitheror既又 for a moment一會兒 for a while一會兒 for example例如 for instance例如 f

4、rom time to time不時 hand over遞過去 in a hurry匆忙 in case萬一 in front of在前面 in line排隊 in no mood無心思(心情) in other words換言之 in spite of盡管 instead of代替 in the course of 在.期間(過程) in the distance在遠處 in the future將來 just as正如 lead to 導(dǎo)致 lose ones nerves害怕 no longer不再 no more than同.一樣不 notat all一點也不 noteither也不

5、no onlybut also不但而且 now and then不時 on board在船/車上 once in a while偶爾 on vacation度假 out of breath上氣不接下氣 out of control失控 out of sight看不見 over and over再三 refer to意指，提交 since then從那以后 right away馬上 run away跑掉 run out用完，耗盡 side by side肩并肩 regardas把當(dāng)作對待；認為是 be willing to do sth.愿意做 devote to 把貢獻于 go over復(fù)習(xí)

6、succeed in成功 give off放出（氣味，熱） go by過去，依照 work hard at致力于 set off (vt.)引起 pay off還清 take an interest in對感興趣 have effect on對有影響 set out出發(fā)，開始 have to do with 與有關(guān) believe in信任 set sail啟航 be admitted to sp. 被錄取take by surprise 對突然襲擊/ 出乎意料 put effort into sth.(致力于) put into prison = send to prison 送入監(jiān)獄 cl

7、ear up(清理，收拾，打掃) do a word puzzle = do a puzzle in words (猜字謎) keep a certain distance away (保持一定的距離) far below (遠遠低于) further education(進修) absence of 缺乏 access to .的入口,通路 acquaintance with相識,了解 action on sth 對.的作用 addition to sth 增加 admission to /into 進入,入(場,學(xué),會) admission of sth 承認 advance in 改進,

8、進步 advantage over優(yōu)于.的有利條件 absence from 缺席,不在 answer to .的答案 argument of sth/to sth贊成/反對.的理由 for /against attack on 對.的進攻,評擊 arrangement for 對.的安排 complaint of /about 報怨,控告 concern about/for/over 擔(dān)心 attention to 對.的注意 attraction for 對.的吸引力 balance between .之間的平衡 belief in 對.的信仰,相信 check on 檢查,阻止 atte

9、mpt at 嘗試,企圖 confidence in對.的信任,相信 connection between關(guān)系,連接 contest for sth爭奪,競爭 contrast to/with sth對比,對照 contribution to貢獻,捐獻,促成 damage to sth 損壞 danger to sb/sth 危險 defence against 防御,保衛(wèi) delegate to 參加.的代表 demand for 對.的需求 departure from 離開 desire for sth 渴望 difference between.in. 不同,差異下 2 / 7 dif

10、ference between.over.分歧 doubt about/as to 懷疑 effect on 對.的作用 emphasis on 對.的強調(diào),注重 encounter with 遭遇,遇到 enthusiasm about/for 熱情 entrance to .的入口,入場 envy of sb 嫉妒 exception to .的例外 of /at sth exposure to sth 暴露 fancy for sth 喜愛 faith in 對.的信任,信仰 glance at 掃視 gratitude to sb 感激 guess at sth 猜測 for sth

11、hatred for/of 仇恨 hunger for 渴望improvement on/in 對.的改進,提高 increase in sth 增加,增長 independence from 獨立,自主 influence on 對.的影響 invitation to 邀請 investment in sth 投資 loyalty to sb/sth 忠誠 memorial to sb/sth 紀念碑 objection to sth反對 pity for sb/sth 可憐,憐憫 in favour of .贊成,支持 protest against sth 抗議 against sth

12、provision for/against 準(zhǔn)備 pull at/on sth 拉,拖 reaction to 對.的反應(yīng) reason for 原因,理由regard for 對.的注意,尊重 reply to sb/sth 對.的回答 request for sth 要求 research on/into 對.的研究,調(diào)查 response to 對.的回答,反應(yīng) responsibility for 責(zé)任,負責(zé) search for 對.的搜尋 service to 服務(wù),貢獻 skill at 技巧,熟練 solution to .的解決辦法 sorrow at/for/over 悲哀

13、,悲痛 sympathy for 對.的同情 sympathy with 對.的贊同 taste for 對.的愛好,喜愛 taste in 對.的審美能力 trust in 對.的信賴,信任 wish for 欲望,愿望 hungry for 渴望 invisible to 不可見的 in honour of為祝賀 from then on從那時起 above all首先 ground floor底樓 at sea在海上 in charge of負責(zé) in search of尋找 rather than寧愿 hot dog熱狗 now and then有時 day by day一天天 in

14、a word總之 in debt欠債 cash crop經(jīng)濟作物 hand in hand手挽手 heart and soul全心全意地masses of 許多 in battle在戰(zhàn)斗中 once in a while偶爾 on board在(船，機)上 on the point of正要 in a flash瞬間，立即 at the moment此刻 reception desk接待處 at the mercy of受支配 department store百貨公司 in search of尋找 far below遠遠低于 struggle against與作斗爭 make use of利用

15、 clear away清除 run out of用完 deal with / do with對付 point to指向 pay attention to重視 hear about聽到關(guān)于 in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?run out用完 lose ones sight失明 die out逐漸絕滅 blow away吹走，刮走 take it easy不緊張 turn into把變(譯)成 fall sb. fall to (doing) sth.sb. fall + adj. / n.進入某種狀態(tài) fall behind in sth.落在后面 fall down 跌倒，垮下來；失敗 fall

16、 in love with sb.愛上某人 fall into the habit of 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣 fall into the hands of 落入手中，由掌握 fall into陷入狀態(tài)；分成幾個部分 It fall to sb. to do sth.輪到某人做某事，應(yīng)由某人做某事 fall off跌落、下降 fall over跌倒、倒下 hold ones breath屏住呼吸 go off (to )離去 depend on依靠 apologize to sb. for sth.因向道歉 get off爆炸，進行 put down放下，記下 treat as.把當(dāng)作對待 drop in

17、拜望 keep back阻止，隱瞞 gefor.用.換be anxious about對焦急bring down降低，打落take the place of代替 all in來訪，收回carry off 帶去，搶走be about to do sth.即將做be busy with忙于be fit for適合于be fond of愛好、喜愛be made from由制造be made up of由組成be familiar with對熟悉be famous for因而著名be popular with sb. 受某人歡迎be rich in在充足（充裕）be tired of厭煩做某事be u

18、ncertain about對不確定new comer (新來者) narrow escape(九死一生) bamboo short(竹筍) fine rain(細雨) milk powder(奶粉) general cleaning(大掃除) power station(發(fā)電站) hope project(希望工程) grown-up(成年人) middle-aged(中年的) outer space(外太空) good-looking(好看的) hot point(熱點) funny-looking(樣子好笑的) hot line(熱線)be addicted to 對有癮 in rags

19、衣衫襤褸 by accident 偶然的in spite of 盡管 name after 根據(jù)命名be willing to do sth. 愿意做in addition to 另外 be crazy about對狂熱 scenic spots 名勝side by side 肩并肩look back on 回憶 day in and day out一日復(fù)一日place ones confidence on信任 hearing loss失聰 dog house 狗窩rocking chair 搖椅 in time 遲早 head for朝著去make it確定（時間） have fun doi

20、ng sth.做有趣 nose cone (火箭的)前部set out to do sth. 開始做with laughter笑著die down 消失，減弱 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.拿來，帶來，送來 bring about引起，突現(xiàn)，造成 bring in引進、引來、吸收 bring back歸還，帶回來 bring back to life (health) 使復(fù)生，使恢復(fù)健康 bring out 顯示出來，表現(xiàn)出來，講清楚；出版；生產(chǎn)；提出 bring on 使前進 bring up提出；撫育大，教養(yǎng) bring down降低、使倒下feel

21、like + 名詞feel like doing sth.想要做某事 look like看起來像 link-v. go + adj.變?yōu)?go fishing (hunting, shooting, cycling, swimming, walking, drinking, shopping)去干某事 be going to準(zhǔn)備或打算做某事 go about到處走動；vt.著手干 go after追（捕），追求 go against違背，違反；對不利 go ahead開始做；進行；往前走；用吧 go all out to do sth.全力以赴做 go along和一道去，和一樣干 go ar

22、ound(round)到處走；流傳，傳開 go away走開、離開、逃跑 go back to可追溯到 go bad （食物）變壞、壞掉 go beyond超出，超越 go by過去，經(jīng)過；根據(jù)行事，從來看 go down（太陽等）下落，（船）下沉；下降，下跌；傳下去 go down on ones knees跪下，屈膝 go Dutch各付各的錢，打平伙 go in for從事（某種職業(yè)或工作），有某種愛好 go into調(diào)查；了解，研究，討論 go off離開, 走開 go on 發(fā)生，進行，進展 go on to do sth.接著做 go on doing sth. = go on w

23、ith sth. 繼續(xù)做 go out出去，出國；熄滅 go over研究，檢查，審閱；復(fù)習(xí)，講解，排演；查看 go through審閱，檢查，討論；查看，翻找，搜尋；看一遍，做一遍；經(jīng)理，經(jīng)過；通過，成功 go to bed上床睡覺（未睡著） go to sleep睡著 go to pieces破碎 go to the dogs變得不可救藥，情況變得糟糕極了 go to work干起來 go together相配，和諧 go up上漲，漲價；上升，增長；（樓房）蓋起來 go up to向走過來 go with相配；和交朋友 set sth.set sb. sth set sb. to do

24、sth.set sb. doing sth. set sb. + 介詞短語.放置，確定（時間），規(guī)定（任務(wù)）；出（題）；布置（作業(yè)），使做，使處于狀態(tài) set about (doing) sth.著手（開始）做 set an example、set sb. an example 樹立榜樣 set fire to對放火，使著火 set . free釋放（某人） set off動身，出發(fā) set ones heart(mind) on 一心想做 set out出發(fā)，動身；打算（開始，準(zhǔn)備）作 set out to do sth. 打算（開始，準(zhǔn)備）作 set out + 名詞 距離，詳述 set

25、up豎起來，建立，成立；自稱 would(should) like +名詞 would like to do sth. = would love to do sth. would like sb. to do sth. would like sb. + 分詞 do as one likes愛怎么樣，就怎么樣 matter of fact事實上，不瞞你說 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.給 advice 提建議 give a sign給手勢 give a smile (shout, talk, blow, knock, push)(表示一個動作) give awa

26、y 送給人，分發(fā) give back還給；恢復(fù)（健康等） give in交進來；讓步，妥協(xié)，投降，認輸 give in to向某人讓步（屈服，認輸） give off散發(fā)出（氣味，煙霧） give sb. a hand (with)幫忙（做） give ones life to把一生獻給give ones regards to向某人問好 give out散發(fā)，頒發(fā) give out that宣布 give out + 名詞 = sth. give out用完，耗盡，沒有了 give up放棄；不再做；改掉 give way to讓位于，轉(zhuǎn)為 admit sth.承認;允許進入;容納得下 be

27、admitted to + 名詞允許進入;接納 admit sb. to (into) sth. admit that承認 admit doing sth. 承認 admit sb. (to be) done. / 形容詞承認 admit of允許, 有余地 admit to (doing) sth.承認 feel as if感到仿佛似的（多用虛擬語氣） feel ilke (doing) sth.想（做某事）；愿意 feel ones way 摸索著走（干） burn away 熊熊燃燒；燒掉，燒完 burn ones fingers吃虧 burn the midnight oil開夜車 b

28、urn down把燒成平地、燒光 burn .to the ground燒毀，把燒平pick sth.債,檢, 拾; 挑選 have a bone to pick 又意見要提 pick a hole in sth.挑毛病,找出破綻 pick and choose挑剔,仔細挑選 pick off摘下來 pick on選擇,挑選;招惹,找茬 pick one's way仔細前進, 小心往前走 pick out挑選出, 選好;認出,看清楚 burst through沖破；爆裂；炸破；脹破 burst forth突然出現(xiàn)（發(fā)生） burst into tears (laughter, leaf, blossom) 突然（進入某種狀態(tài)或發(fā)生某種情況） burst with裝得滿滿的，裝得快要裂開了；非常，之極 burst out laughing (crying )burst into song (sweat)突然起來 be bursting to do sth.急于做；迫切想做 grow sth.種植，栽種