八年級英語上冊Unit3Topic3WhatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdaySectionA學(xué)案

1、unit 3 topic 3 section a what were you doing at this time yesterday?i. learning aims 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.同學(xué)們學(xué)會運用過去進(jìn)行時was/were doing (sth.)。 2.同學(xué)們學(xué)會使用一些打電話用語。ii. the key points重點1. 同學(xué)們需要掌握單詞和短語的用法： 2. 同學(xué)們需要掌握下列句型：(1) what were you doing at this time yesterday? 你昨天的這個時候正在做什么？ i was taking a shower. 我（當(dāng)時）正在沖澡/ 洗淋浴。(

2、2) what were you doing from seven to nine yesterday? 你昨天七到九點的時候在做什么？ i was learning english. 我正在學(xué)英語。(3) were you playing computer games? 你當(dāng)時正在玩電腦游戲嗎？ yes, i was./no, i wasnt. (4) hold the line, please. 請別掛電話。(5) jane answers the phone. jane 接電話。 difficult points難點 過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時的區(qū)分使用. preview自主預(yù)習(xí)一請同學(xué)們認(rèn)

3、讀生詞表中p71-72的詞匯五遍，直至讀熟。1.答復(fù)，回答- 2.洗淋浴- 3.端上（飯菜）；接侍，服務(wù)- 4.聊天，閑談- 5.消息；新聞- 6.博物館- 7.烤的，烤（肉等）- 8.鴨子-二請同學(xué)們從section a中找出下列短語并理解1.練習(xí)小提琴- 2.請別掛斷- 3.接個電話- 4.昨天這個時候- 5.洗澡- 6.洗一些衣服- 7.大掃除- 8.回到了北京的學(xué)校- 9.打包行李- 10.坐在飛機(jī)上- 11.打發(fā)時間- 12.在來自紐約的飛機(jī)上- 13.端上食物- 14.從7點到9點- 15.與朋友閑聊- 16.聽新聞- 17.栽樹- 18.參觀一家博物館- 19.練習(xí)英語- 20.

4、吃北京烤鴨- . 合作探究1.hold the line，please. 請別掛斷電話。此句是一種常用的電話交際用語。類似的還有：hold on，please. 請稍等。（wait） a moment，please. 請稍等一會。what were you doing at this time yesterday？ 昨天這個時候你在做什么？本句為過去進(jìn)行時，表示過去的某個時刻或某一時間段正在進(jìn)行的動作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was或were+現(xiàn)在分詞。at this time 意為“此時此刻”，是美式用法；英式用法則為 this time。3. i called you to go to the engli

5、sh corner but no one answered. 我打電話叫你去英語角，但是沒人接。call 意為“給.打電話”。answer the phone 意為“接電話”。4.過去進(jìn)行時was/were + v.-ing：（請仔細(xì)閱讀課本127頁內(nèi)容并完成下列練習(xí)）(1)過去進(jìn)行時表示_，其時間狀語往往是表示_的短語和句子。如： what _ _ _ at 8:30 this morning? 今天早上8：30你在干嗎？when i called him, he _ _ _.當(dāng)我給他打電話的時候，他正在吃飯。(2) 過去進(jìn)行時還表示_。 如：昨天上午7到12點我都一直在看書。（肯定句）i

6、_ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. （寫出上句的否定句） i _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. （寫出一般疑問句） _ _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? （對動作內(nèi)容提問） what _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? 【小試牛刀】 (1) i_ _ _ _at that time.那時我正在讀報紙。 (2) -_he singing then?他當(dāng)時在唱歌嗎？ -_,_ _.是的，他在唱。/_,_ _.不，他沒有唱。

7、(3)_ _ _ _when i called you last night?昨天晚上我給你打電話時你正在干什么？ 過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去式的區(qū)別： _ _ _ _ _ yesterday morning.昨天上午我一直在做作業(yè)。_ _ _ _ _yesterday morning. 我昨天上午做了作業(yè)。i_ _ _at seven. then i went to bed.我七點鐘開始看書，然后十點上床睡覺。5. hold the line, please. 請別掛電話。是一種常用的電話交際用語。 類似的表達(dá)有：_ _, please . _ _ _, please./ just a momen

8、t, please. 請稍等一會兒。6. answer the phone 接電話 the telephone is ringing, and ill _ _at once.電話鈴響了，我馬上就去【拓展】answer的意思是“回答，答復(fù)” ，它還可以和很多別的名詞連用表示不同的意思。如：did you _ _ _ yesterday?你昨天回他的信了嗎/你昨天給他回信了嗎？_ _ _, please, jack. someone is knocking at the door.請你開一下門，杰克，有人在敲門。7. nobody, somebody, anybody, everybody 沒人/

9、某人/任何人/所有人，均為不定代詞somebody常用肯定句中；anybody常用否定句，疑問句和if(whether)引導(dǎo)的從句中; nobody 和everybody可以用于任何句式中。如：(1) we asked _to help us. 我們沒向任何人求助。(2) _left his umbrella. 有人忘了帶走傘。(3) _likes to be free.每個人都喜愛自由。8. take a shower（美式）沖澡/洗淋浴同義詞組have a shower（英式）, have/ take a bath(bath通常指盆浴)。在此類短語中通常take和have 可互換，如：休息

10、一下_ _看一看 _ _散步 _ _如： i _ _ _ _when the bell rang. 當(dāng)門鈴響的時候我正在洗澡。. having a quit當(dāng)堂檢測() 根據(jù)句意寫單詞，使句子完整、通順。1. sally was listening to the r_ at nine last night.2. he was taking a s_ at this time last night.3. it was eight oclock. the smiths _ _ (watch) a movie.4. he did some _ (read) last night.5. they _

11、_ (shop) when you met them.6. the twins _ _ (dance) under the tree when i saw them.7. what _ his sister _ (do) from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm last sunday?() 單項選擇。( ) 1. i _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.a.am visiting b.was visiting c.visited d.will visit( ) 2. it was raining hard _ i got

12、up this morning. a.if b.when c.after d.until( ) 3. i _ on the computer when jim came to visit me yesterday. a. draw b. drew c. was drawing d. am drawing( ) 4. she got _ when she heard the _ news. a. excited; excited b. excited; exciting c. exciting; exciting d. exciting; excited( ) 5. what do you th

13、ink of this film? i think it is _. its not very interesting. a. wonderful b. just so-so c. good d. beautiful( ) 6. what _ you _ when i called you at 9:00 am yesterday?a. are; doing b. were; doing c. do; do d. did; do( ) 7. hello. may i speak to mike? _.a. yes, im mike b. sorry, im not mike c. no, i

14、am not d. hold the line, please( ) 8. listen! someone is knocking _ the door. a. for b. at c. to d. with() 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1 .i was making model planes when my mother came back.（對畫線部分提問）_ _ _ _ when your mother came back?2. he read a story-book last night.（改為過去進(jìn)行時）he _ _ a story-book at eight oclock last night.3. were you learning english