上海新世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)--4B-知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

1、4B知識(shí)整理卷班級(jí) 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 4B M1 U1一、詞組，句子：1. a glass of watermelon juice2. taste some cherries3. two glasses of grape juice4. look and guess5. smell these strawberries6. much fruit7. how about8. these crunchy plums9. those purple grapes10. what nice grapes11. on the tall vine12. not .at all13. sit around14. e

2、njoy the fruit15. in his yard16. his sister Sue17. on sunny afternoons18. go to school19. a juicy watermelon for me20. a crunchy pear for them一杯西瓜汁嘗嘗一些櫻桃兩杯葡萄汁看一看猜一猜聞聞這些草莓許多水果.怎么樣這些爽脆的李子那些紫色的葡萄多好的葡萄啊在高高的葡萄藤上一點(diǎn)也不團(tuán)團(tuán)坐享用水果在他的的院子里他的妹妹Sue在陽(yáng)光燦爛的下午上學(xué)一個(gè)多汁的西瓜給我一個(gè)爽脆的梨給他們 我認(rèn)為。It's sweet.They're nice.21.

3、I think.22. How does the red apple taste ? = How is the red apple?23. How do the red apples smell? = How are the red apples?24. How about the green one? It's rough.25. How about the green ones? They're smooth.26. What nice grapes they are! = How nice the grapes are!27. The grapes are not swe

4、et at all.28. Do you like the hard ones or the soft ones? I like the hard ones.29. He also rides the bicycle around the park on sunny afternoons.30. He never rides his bicycle when he goes to school. 二、音標(biāo)：1 .ar-/ a / car card park Mark are hard yard bar farmer market supermarket star party scarf Mar

5、ch far arm large garden smart cartoon a-/ a/classglass basketball grassmask branchafternoon pastplant dance fast fatherFrance2 . u - / u:/blueglue true Sue ruler rulefarm sharpafterui -/ u:/fruitjuice juicyo/ u：do to who whoseoo/ u:/ afternoonschool coolmoonroomsmooth foodtooth zoosoonspoonnoodlesca

6、rtoon choose tooroot balloon三、短文誦讀:Sour grapesOne day, a fox is thirsty. He is looking for （尋找）some water. Then he sees some bunches of grapes on the tall vine. The grapes are purple andround. They ' re smooth and soft. What nice grapes! The fox looks at the grapes. He thinks the grapes are swee

7、t and juicy. He wants them. The fox jumps and jumps. But he can't touch thegrapes.Suddenly 突然）a bird is coming. She sees the grapes too. She flies to the grapes and eats the grapes happily. The fox is angry: These are my grapes! Go away!” The bird says: Ha ha! You cant fly high and enjoy （享受）the

8、 nice grapes. So they are my grapes."The fox is envious /'envi ?s/ （嫉妒的）.“Oh! Those grapes are soiThey arenot sweet at al! ” Thethe fox goes away.4B M1 U3誰(shuí)的小刀這些鈍的小刀那些鋒利的鉛筆Jill 的鉛筆盒許多厚的書(shū)一些薄的書(shū)在海邊走Kitty 和她的父母親許多軟的沙子脫下她的鞋子穿上他們的外套當(dāng)然可以開(kāi)門(mén)的鑰匙問(wèn)題的答案在那里的男子失物招領(lǐng)處盲兄弟碰碰象學(xué)生中的一個(gè)另一個(gè)兄弟又光滑又硬又大又厚最后一個(gè)失明的男孩說(shuō)說(shuō)大象給他

9、的一些水果給她的一些飲料在學(xué)校的院子里一個(gè)苗條的女孩一條新的紅裙子太小找到她的小包在地板上在門(mén)后想要做某事她的表妹 Laura把某物給某人拿某物給某人一、詞組，句子：1. whose knife2. these blunt knives3. those sharp pencils4. Jill's pencil case5. many thick books6. some thin books7. walk on the beach8. Kitty and her parents9. much soft sand10. take off her shoes11. put on thei

10、r coats12. of course13. the key to the door14. the key to the question15. the man over there16. take the key to the lost-property office17. the blind brothers18. touch the elephant19. one of the pupils20. another brother21. smooth and hard22. big and thick23. the last blind boy24. say about the elep

11、hant25. some fruit for him26. some drinks for her27. in the school yard28. a slim girl29. a red new skirt30. too small31. find her purse32. on the floor33. behind the door34. want to do sth.35. her cousin Laura36. give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.37. take sth. to sb. = take sb. sth.38. Give the thin

12、book to Grandma. = Give Grandma the thin book.39. Take the key to the lost-property office.40. How does the pineapple feel? = How is the pineapple? It's rough and hard.41. How do the pillows feel? = How are the pillows? They're soft.42. Whose books are those? = Whose are those books? They

13、9;re Miss Fang's.43. What's the matter with you? = What's wrong with you?44. There's something in the sand.45. Here comes a man on an elephant.46. The brothers can hear the elephant, but they cannot see it.47. ' It's an elephant,' answers the man, ' You can touch it.

14、How does it feel?48. ' It's over there,' says her mum, ' Just behind the door!'49. She wants to buy a new purse.50. He likes eating and drinking. = He likes to eat and drink.ur/?:/pursenurse Thursdayer/?:/her certainly（當(dāng)然）term（學(xué)期）or/?:/workworker world wordear/?:/earlylearn2. au/

15、?:/warmwar quarter 一刻鐘al/?:/all ballcall fall hall smalltall1. ir/?:/shirt bird third thirsty first girl skirt birthday二、音標(biāo)：aw/?:/drawstrawberry prawn 蝦au/?:/Augustautumn daughter 女兒because Lauraoor/?:/doorfloorour/?:/yourfour fourteenore/?:/morebeforewalk always4BM1 U3、詞組，句子:1.behind the hill在小山丘后面

16、2.the tree s shadow樹(shù)的影子3.on the lawn在草坪上4.at noon正午5.high in the sky高高掛在天上6.grow short變短7.these benches這些長(zhǎng)凳8.go up = rise升起9.go down = set落下10.grow long again又變長(zhǎng)11.on the path在小路上12.cut them out把它們剪下來(lái)13.stick a pencil黏上鉛筆14.shine the torch打開(kāi)手電筒15.turn on the torches打開(kāi)手電筒16.at seven o clock in the mo

17、rning在上午七點(diǎn)17.go with me跟我走18.stay behind me呆在我后面19.walk in front of him走在我前面20.take a walk散步21.go to work上班22.grow big and strong變得又大又強(qiáng)壯23.a beautiful sunny day一個(gè)美麗的好天24.walk down the road沿著小路向下走25.hear a sound聽(tīng)見(jiàn)一種聲音26.look back回頭看27.a black shape一個(gè)黑色的圖形28.bite her咬她29.be afraid of the dog害怕狗30.run

18、away逃走31.follow them跟著他們32.play together一起玩33.play with the shadow玩影子34.run after跟著跑，追趕35.a big black dog一個(gè)大黑狗36.go off消失37.not any more再也不38.have tea with his friend Miss Deer與他的朋友Deer 小姐一起喝茶39.fall into the pond掉到池塘里起喝茶害怕得哭一瓶啤酒突然哭起來(lái)突然笑起來(lái)像你再也看不見(jiàn)它。將不不要擔(dān)心。你嚇到我。40. cry in fear41. a bottle of beer42. b

19、urst into tears43. burst into laughter44. be like = look like45. You won't see it any more.46. will not = won 't47. Don't worry.48. You scared me.二、音標(biāo)：ee- /i:/bee, sheep, jeep, teeth, feet, geese, need, free, feed, nineteene /i:/she , we , he, be , these, Peter, zebra, me ,evening,ea- /i

20、:/tea, teacher, read, cream, beach, leaf, easy, eat, teach, cleaneer- /i?/deer, beer, engineer（工程師）ear- /i?/ear, fear, tear, dear, near , hear, yearere /i?/hereea /i?/idea theatre我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng) 看海報(bào)一個(gè)新的俱樂(lè)部 羽毛球俱樂(lè)部 喜歡打排球 參加俱樂(lè)部 還有誰(shuí)想要做某事 讓我想想。和我打籃球去問(wèn)她喜歡打乒乓 和Alice交談我和Peter和她一起來(lái)我愿意的。我樂(lè)意的。 在游泳課上一件舊的游泳衣 一頂游泳帽太大或太小一

21、副游泳眼鏡做早操做眼保健操 做熱身操 洗你的身子 去游泳池 游泳以后使我健康與強(qiáng)壯玩得痛快，過(guò)得愉快 在我業(yè)余時(shí)間 我的興趣愛(ài)好這么多樂(lè)趣 所有這些運(yùn)動(dòng) 九只蘋(píng)果派 排隊(duì)薯?xiàng)l 我也是。一、詞組，句子：1. my favourite sport2. look at the poster3. a new club4. a badminton club5. like playing volleyball6. join the club7. who else8. would like to do sth.= want to do sth.9. Let me see.10. play basketbal

22、l with me11. go and ask her12. like playing table tennis = like to play table tennis13. talk with Alice14. Peter and I15. come with her16. I'd love to.17. in the swimming class18. an old swimsuit19. a swimming cap20. too big or too small21. a pair of swimming goggles22. do morning exercises23. d

23、o eye exercises24. do warm-up exercises25. clean your body26. go into the swimming pool27. after swimming28. make me healthy and strong29. enjoy yourself30. in my spare time31. my hobby32. so much fun33. all these sports34. nine apple pies35. in a line36. French fries37. Me too.38. Would you like to

24、 come with me? = Do want to come with me?39. What do you need for a swimming class? I need a swimsuit, a swimming cap and a pair of swimming goggles.40. What do you do before swimming? I do warm-up exercises and clean my body.二、音標(biāo)：1 .（開(kāi)音節(jié)）i+（輔音）+e（不發(fā)音）/aI/ : five fine nine line mine shine smile whil

25、e wife pipe rise time white dive drive slide beside hide ice rice nice like bikeMike pineapple2 . ie /aI/ : pie fries tie3 . igh-/aI/ : right light high bright night4 .y/aI/： fly trydry by crymy sky whyeye byebuy5 .其他-wild kindhi_fire tiredtiger primarytriangleclimbchildidea find Friday library、語(yǔ)法主格

26、賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞Imemyminehehimhishissheherherhersyouyouyouryoursitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs1 .This is my book.=This book is mine.(my book=mine)2 .These are his shoes.=These shoes are his .(his shoes=his)3 .That is your pencil = That pencil is yours .(your pencil=yours)4 .Those are her

27、sketchbooks =Those sketchbooks are hers.(her sketchbooks=hers)(說(shuō)明：形容詞性的物主代詞，后面必須跟名詞，如上面： my book, his shoes 等，而名詞性的物主代詞，本身已經(jīng)具有名詞的特點(diǎn)，因此后而不能再跟名詞)M2U#、詞組，句子:1. very cute非?？蓯?ài)2. cat food貓糧3. her favourite food她最喜歡的食物4. a large bowl of cat food一大碗貓糧5. how about = what about怎么樣6. dog food狗糧7. this tortoise

28、這只烏龜8. that parrot那只鸚鵡9. lazy bones懶骨頭10. shake the tree搖樹(shù)11. fall down落卜12. some leaves一些樹(shù)葉13. in his basket在他的籃子里14. wake up醒來(lái)15. be afraid of the elephant害怕象16. run away跑開(kāi)17. climb onto a door爬到門(mén)上18. too fat太胖19. jump off the door跳下門(mén)20. catch the mouse抓住老鼠21. go back to his hole回到他的洞22. want to b

29、e a vet想要成才-名獸醫(yī)23. maths camp數(shù)學(xué)營(yíng)地24. take her dog to maths camp帶她的狗到數(shù)學(xué)營(yíng)地25. teach him how to add教他怎樣做加法26. say to the cute goat對(duì)可愛(ài)的山羊說(shuō)27. eat a piece of toast吃一片土司28. in the boat在小船里29. play with a goat和山羊玩30. her purple coat她的紫色上衣二、音標(biāo)：O-/?/ : no go so rope those phone nose home coke close old cold

30、hello over photo open don'tstone bone clothesonly post Flooe-/? / : Joeoa-/? / : toast boat coat road goatow-/?/ : snow yellow slow blow window throw tomorrow follow bowl know show三、短文誦讀：< My pet>I have a pet . It is three years old. It is green. It has four legsand a short tail. It has a

31、small head. It has a hard shell院）.It walks very slowly. It likes meat. It eats small fish too. Can you guess ?What is it? Yes , its a lovely tortoise .<My pet >I have a pet .Its a dog . Its name is SamI.t is black and white . It is small. It has two small ears and a short tail. I often play wi

32、th it .It can do many things. It can open and close the door. It can turn off and turn on the light. It can bring the newspaper. It can pick up things too. It is very clever. How cute!I love my pet .It s my good friend .M2U3一、詞組，句子：1.home life家庭生活2.in the living room在起居室3.do my homework7K的回豕作業(yè)4.in y

33、our bedroom在你的臥室5.make a model plane做一架模型飛機(jī)6.in the bathroom在浴室7.wash my hair洗我的頭發(fā)8.cook dinner燒晚飯9.go and play basketball去打籃球10.in the kitchen在廚房11.come and help me來(lái)幫助我12.Earth Hour地球小時(shí)（節(jié)目）13.an hour小時(shí)14.many people許多人15.turn offthe lights關(guān)上燈16.17.18.go and have a look去看 看watch TV with my parents和我

34、的父母親,起看電視at night在夜晚19.look at the stars看星星20.tell me a lot about the stars告訴我許多有關(guān)星星（的事情）21.Ben and IBen 和我22.read storybooks看故事書(shū)23.before bedtime在睡覺(jué)刖24.tell us a fairy tale給我們講童話故事25.chat with our parents們的父聊天26.tell us a lot of interesting stories about themselves 給我們講有關(guān)他們自己的有趣的故事27.the Chens = th

35、e Chen family姓陳的一家28.summer holiday暑假29.have a holiday度假30.on the beautiful beach在美麗的海邊31.in Sanya在二業(yè)32.many shells許多貝殼33.in the sand在沙里34.play beach ball打沙灘球35.play with Joyce和 Joyce 起玩36.go swimming去游泳37.a loud voice一個(gè)晌鳧的產(chǎn)自38.make no noise不發(fā)聲39.take his toy to school帶他的玩具去學(xué)校40.sit by the pool坐在水池旁

36、二、音標(biāo)：oy-/?I/:toy boy Joyceoi-/?I/: noisenoisyvoice join point toilet三、短文背誦： <A busy family >Today is Saturday .The White family is at home .They re all busy. Kitty is in the living room .She s doing her homework. Ben is in his bedroom .He is making a model plane . Mrs White Maggie is washing h

37、er hair in the bathroom .Mr. White is cooking dinner in the kitchen .What a busy family!一、詞組，句子：1. make a wind-bell2. a thick card3. some crayons4. much string5. a pair of scissors6. draw different shapes7. cut out the shapes8. make two holes9. each shape10. tie the shapes and the bell together with

38、 some string11. in the Sports Park12. excuse me13. too quiet14. be careful = look out15. in front of Peter16. two old ladies17. like dozing18. feel angry19. an old tortoise20. live by a small pond21. one day22. have/take a bath23. sing some songs24. too loud25. fly away26. have a nap27. a week later

39、28. in the end29. the wheels on the bike30. all day long31. the lady in the park32. be quiet = keep quiet33. near that square34. long brown hair35. Peter is puzzled.36. Isn't his bell too quite?37 go round and round 二、音標(biāo)：做個(gè)風(fēng)鈴 一張厚的卡片 一些蠟筆 許多線 一把剪刀 畫(huà)不同的圖形 把圖形剪下來(lái) 挖兩個(gè)洞每一個(gè)圖形 把圖形與鈴用線扎起在運(yùn)動(dòng)公園勞駕，對(duì)不起太輕當(dāng)心在

40、Peter前面 兩位老女士喜歡打盹感到生氣一只老烏龜 住在一個(gè)小的池塘旁一天洗澡唱些歌太響飛走打盹一周以后最后自行車(chē)上的輪胎 整天公園里的女士 安靜在那個(gè)正方形附近 長(zhǎng)的棕色的毛發(fā)Peter 迷惑了。難道他的的鈴太輕嗎？不停轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)1 .-are/e?/ : squareClare2 .-ear/e?/ : bearpearwear3 .-air/e?/ : air hair pair chair4 . ere/ e?/ : there where其他/e?/ : their parent Mary三、短文誦讀（P32 /P33課文改編）：<On Sunday morning >Tod

41、ay is Sunday .It's early in the morning. Tony is sleeping in his bedroom.It ' s quieHe can hear the sound of water. It is running. He can hear the sound of birds. They're singing. What a nice morning !It ' eight o' clockiow. It ' noisy outside. There are some students outside

42、. They are playing basketball. Tony gets up and goes to the kitchen. Grandma is cooking there. Grandma hears a noise .But it isn 'th e doorbell. It 'the television. Grandpa is watching TV in the living room.<Make a wind-bell >Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to give her a w

43、ind-bell as a birthday gift. I need a thick card, crayons, some string, a pair of scissors , a bell, a small stick. Let's make a wind-bell now.1. Draw different shapes on the thick card. Colour them.2. Cut out the shapes.3. Make two holes in each shape.4. Tie the shapes and the bell together wit

44、h some string.Now you have a wind-bell. My mother will like it very much, I think.M3 Unit#、詞組，句子:1.get up起床2.what time幾點(diǎn)3.have breakfast吃早飯4.brush your teeth刷你的牙5.wash his face洗他的臉6.on Friday evening在周五的晚上7.Kitty s Saturday eveningKitty 的周六的晚上8.do her homework做她的回家作業(yè)9.be back home from school / work

45、放學(xué) /下班回家10.eat dinner吃晚飯11.the Lis = the Li family姓李的一家12.do a puzzle拼拼圖13.so much fun這么多樂(lè)趣14.time for bed = time to go to bed睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候了15.time for school = time to go to school上學(xué)的時(shí)候了16.time for lunch = time to have lunch吃午飯的時(shí)候了17.time for English class = time to have an English class上英語(yǔ)課的時(shí)候了18.finish w

46、atching the cartoon看完卡通片19.on the sofa在沙發(fā)上20.seven o clock7:0021.five past eight = eight five8:0522.ten past nine = nine ten9: 1023.a quarter past ten = ten fifteen10:1524.twenty past eleven = eleven twenty11:2025.twenty-five past twelve = twelve twenty-five12:2526.half past one = one thirty1:3027.t

47、wenty-five to three = two thirty-five2:3528.twenty to four = three forty3:4029.a quarter to five = four forty-five4:4530.ten to six = five fifty5:5031.five to seven = six fifty-five6:5532.read a storybook看故事書(shū)33.a new battery一節(jié)新電池34.talk to him與他交談35.talk about the weather談?wù)撎鞖?6.the next morning第二天上午

48、37.wake up醒來(lái)38.look at his clock看他的鐘39.leave home離開(kāi)家40.go to school上學(xué)41.all the way to school在整個(gè)上學(xué)的路上42.be late for school上學(xué)遲到43.at ten thirty last night在昨天晚上十點(diǎn)半44.a tiny little mouse一只極小的老鼠45. bow to a cow向奶牛鞠躬46. a big brown owl一只大的棕色的貓頭鷹47. fly in the cloud在云中飛48. catch the mouse抓住老鼠49. hit the c

49、ow撞到奶牛50. call out叫起來(lái)二、音標(biāo)：1.ou-/a?/: mouse、cloud、ouch、aloud、out、blouses roundsabout2.ow/a?/ : cow、brown、owl、now、how、down、flower、 towel三、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)：時(shí)間表達(dá)法:1 .利用介詞表達(dá)：（注意：表達(dá)時(shí)先說(shuō)分鐘再說(shuō)小時(shí)，當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)超過(guò)半點(diǎn)后，小時(shí)數(shù)要加上1）a）半點(diǎn)以內(nèi)用 past （過(guò)）如:b）超過(guò)半點(diǎn)用to （相差）,如:half past one,（一點(diǎn)半）twenty to four,三點(diǎn)四十分a quarter past two,（二點(diǎn)一刻）a quart

50、er to five,（相差20分滿4點(diǎn)）（四點(diǎn)三刻）（差一刻滿5點(diǎn)）twenty past three（三點(diǎn)二十分）five to six（五點(diǎn)五十五分）（差5分鐘滿6點(diǎn)）2 .直接數(shù)字表達(dá)：按分鐘與小時(shí)的數(shù)字直接讀出即可。如：ten thirty, five fifteen, six forty-five（10:30）（5:15）（6:45）另外掌握： What time is it now? = What's the time now?備注說(shuō)明：以中午12:00為界，12:00以前是am, 12:00以后是pm。如：8 : 30= half past eight in the m

51、orning = half past eight am13: 00 = one o'clock in the afternoon= one oclock pm18:15 =a quarter past six in the evening = a quarter past six pm 23:00=eleven o 'clock at night = eleven o clock pm附：evening 與 night 的區(qū)另U：*Evening是傍晚、晚上”，尤其是指下午6點(diǎn)到晚上10點(diǎn)前，一股指晚上就寢 之前這段時(shí)間，它的反義詞是 morning。*Night是指 夜晚、黑

52、夜”，是指晚上10點(diǎn)至午夜這段時(shí)間。它的反義詞是day.四、短文整理：P37課文改編1. < Kitty s busy morning > （第三人稱介紹）It s a quarter past seven in the morning. Kitty is getting up.It s half past seven. Kitty is in the bedroom, she is brushing her teeth.Then she is having breakfast at a quarter to eight. At eight o 'clock, Kitty

53、is going to school. She is late. What a busy morning!2. < Kitty s busy morning > （第一人稱自我介紹）Hi,Im Kitty. It s a quarter pastseven. I mgetting up .Its half past se.vIe nm brushingmy teeth andwashing my facein thebathroom .Its a quarter to eigIh mt. havingbreakfast in the dining room.Its eight o k. I clomc going toschooOl.h! I mlate for school.M3 Unit3一、詞組，句子：1. go to the school library2. on Tuesday afternoon3. play basketball with his classmate4. on Thursday morning5. on Wednesday evening6. go to the Chinese c