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1、高考英語完形填空:暑假練習(xí)題15及答案解析第二節(jié):完形填空共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分() 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項a、b、c和d中,選出最正確選項,并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, _21_when youre a thin 14-year-old. that was 22 in 1940the youngest and smallest baggage boy at new york citys pennsylvania railwa

2、y station.   after just a few days on the job, i began 23 that the other fellows were overcharging passengers. id like to 24 them, thinking, “everyone else is doing it.   when i got home that night, i told my dad 25 i wanted to do. “you give an 26 days work, he said, looking at m

3、e 27 in the eye. “theyre 28 you. if they want to do that, you let them do that.   i 29 my dads advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words 30 .   of all the jobs ive had, it was my 31 at pennsylvania. railway service that has 32 me. now i teach my 33 to have re

4、spect for other people and their 34 . being a member of a team is a totally 35 experience. if one person steals, it destroys 36 and hurts everyone. i can 37 many things, but not with people who steal. if one of my players were caught stealing, hed be 38 .   whether youre 39 a sports team,

5、in an office 40 a member of a family, if you cant trust one another, theres going to be trouble.21.a.speciallyb.especially c.surely d.actually22.a.ib.hec.med.him23.a.noticingb.watchingc.findingd.realizing24.a.teachb.participatec.accused.join25.a.whatb.whyc.how d.when26.a.wrongb.honestc.rightd.true27

6、.a.kindb.straightc.angrilyd.curiously28.a.chargingb.jokingc.payingd.helping29.a.followedb.rejectedc.receivedd.gave30.a.later on b.from then onc.for a whiled.ever since31.a.thoughtb.successc.experience d.lesson 32.a.stuck withb.held on c.broken down d.appealed to33.a.studentsb.playersc.childrend.memb

7、ers34a.rightsb.behaviorsc.actionsd.possessions35a.sharedb.excitedcseparatedd.affected36.a.friendship b.relationc.trustd.respect37.a.be used to b.subscribe to c.deal withd.put up with 38.a.goneb.lostc.finedd.left39.a.in b.ofc.ond.with40.a.andb.butc.asd.or第二節(jié)20分,每題1分21. b 22.c 23.a 24. d 25.a 26.b 27.

8、b 28.c 29.a 30.d 31.c 32.a 33.b 34.d 35.a *結(jié)束維b 完形填空(每題1.5分,總分值30分) 選材相似度:設(shè)題相似度:難度系數(shù):being a high school coach,i did all i could to help my boys win the games.i _1_ as hard for victory as they did.a dramatic _2_,however,following a game in which i officiated as a referee,_3_ my perspective on victor

9、ies and defeats.i was _4_ a league championship basketball game in new rochelle,new york,between new rochelle and yonkers high.new rochelle was _5_ by dan o'brien,yonkers by les beck.the gym was fully _6_ to capacity,and the volume of noise made it _7_ to hear.the game was well played and _8_ co

10、mpeted.yonkers was leading by one point as i _9_ there were but 30 seconds left to play.yonkers,in _10_ of the ball,passed offshotmissed.new rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.the ball _11_ tantalizingly around the edge and off.the fans shrieked.new rochelle,the home team,_12_ the ball a

11、gain,tapping it in for what looked like _13_.the noise was deafening.from the clock,i realized the game was _14_.i hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise.seeking help in this disorder,i _15_ the timekeeper,a young man of 17 or so.he said,mr.covino,the buzzer rang as the ball rolled o

12、ff the rim _16_ the final tap­in was made.i was in the unenviable _17_ of having to tell coach o'brien the sad news.“dan, i said,“yonkers _18_ the game. his face clouded over.the young timekeeper came up,saying,“sorry,dad,_19_ ran out before the final basket was tapped in. _20_ like the sun

13、 coming out from behind a cloud,coach o'brien's face lit up,“that's okay,joe,my son,you did what you had to do.i'm proud of you.note:officiate vt.行使【語篇解讀】 本文是記敘文?!拔沂且幻叹殻稍谝淮伪荣愔兴l(fā)生的事情讓“我印象深刻。1a.played bthought crooted dstudied答案c從前一句可知,作者是球隊的教練,因此選c。root for表示“全力支持。2a.accident bevent

14、 coccurrence dincident答案da dramatic incident意為“戲劇性的小事。accident指“突發(fā)的事故;event指“大事;occurrence指“異常情況。3a.changed bproved ccontinued dsupported答案a從最后一段可知,coach o'brien對球賽的勝敗態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變也影響了作者自己。4a.playing brefereeing cwatching dexplaining答案bb項照應(yīng)了前一句中的提示“referee。5a.coached bacted csurrounded dshocked答案a從最后一段可

15、知,dan o'brien是new rochelle的教練,應(yīng)選a。6a.untreated bunsafe ccrowded dlegal答案c考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文可以推斷體育館的人很多,選c。untreated意為“未處理的;unsafe意為“不平安的;legal意為“合法的。7a.surprising bimpossible cexciting dtimely答案b從前一空和“noise可推知b比擬合理。8a.continuously bclosely ceasily dhappily答案b從后一句可知,雙方幾乎勢均力敵,所以選b。9a.discovered bremai

16、ned caccessed dadded答案a當(dāng)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)“yonkers was leading by one point的時候還剩30秒比賽結(jié)束。a項符合題意。10a.search bpride chonour dpossession答案d此題考查的是詞組in possession of,意為“控制,是“passed offshotmissed這一系列動作的前提。11a.ran brolled cwalked dwandered答案b球投到籃里的時候,是roll(滾動)比擬符合題意。12a.refused bremoved crecovered dexamined答案c根據(jù)“new roch

17、elle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.可知答案應(yīng)該是c。13a.failure bvictory cmistake dbravery答案bb項既照應(yīng)了上文“tap in(托進或撥進籃筐),也照應(yīng)了下面的“as the ball rolled off the rim_16_ the final tap­in was made,應(yīng)選b。14a.over blast cdilemma dunfair答案a從下面可知,球賽應(yīng)該over(結(jié)束),但沒聽到當(dāng)時停止的信號。15a.entered bleft capproached dseperated答案c到計時員那兒去問,所以應(yīng)該是approach(走近)。16a.if bbefore cand dafter答案b從下文可以推知,哨聲是在最后一個進球之前吹響的,應(yīng)選b。17a.situation bposition ccondition dstate答案b

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