（整理版高中英語）高考英語完形填空暑假練習(xí)題（15）及答案解析

1、高考英語完形填空：暑假練習(xí)題15及答案解析第二節(jié)：完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分() 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, _21_when youre a thin 14-year-old. that was 22 in 1940the youngest and smallest baggage boy at new york citys pennsylvania railwa

2、y station.   after just a few days on the job, i began 23 that the other fellows were overcharging passengers. id like to 24 them, thinking, “everyone else is doing it.   when i got home that night, i told my dad 25 i wanted to do. “you give an 26 days work, he said, looking at m

3、e 27 in the eye. “theyre 28 you. if they want to do that, you let them do that.   i 29 my dads advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words 30 .   of all the jobs ive had, it was my 31 at pennsylvania. railway service that has 32 me. now i teach my 33 to have re

4、spect for other people and their 34 . being a member of a team is a totally 35 experience. if one person steals, it destroys 36 and hurts everyone. i can 37 many things, but not with people who steal. if one of my players were caught stealing, hed be 38 .   whether youre 39 a sports team,

5、in an office 40 a member of a family, if you cant trust one another, theres going to be trouble.21.a.speciallyb.especially c.surely d.actually22.a.ib.hec.med.him23.a.noticingb.watchingc.findingd.realizing24.a.teachb.participatec.accused.join25.a.whatb.whyc.how d.when26.a.wrongb.honestc.rightd.true27

6、.a.kindb.straightc.angrilyd.curiously28.a.chargingb.jokingc.payingd.helping29.a.followedb.rejectedc.receivedd.gave30.a.later on b.from then onc.for a whiled.ever since31.a.thoughtb.successc.experience d.lesson 32.a.stuck withb.held on c.broken down d.appealed to33.a.studentsb.playersc.childrend.memb

7、ers34a.rightsb.behaviorsc.actionsd.possessions35a.sharedb.excitedcseparatedd.affected36.a.friendship b.relationc.trustd.respect37.a.be used to b.subscribe to c.deal withd.put up with 38.a.goneb.lostc.finedd.left39.a.in b.ofc.ond.with40.a.andb.butc.asd.or第二節(jié)20分，每題1分21. b 22.c 23.a 24. d 25.a 26.b 27.

8、b 28.c 29.a 30.d 31.c 32.a 33.b 34.d 35.a *結(jié)束維b 完形填空(每題1.5分，總分值30分) 選材相似度：設(shè)題相似度：難度系數(shù)：being a high school coach，i did all i could to help my boys win the games.i _1_ as hard for victory as they did.a dramatic _2_，however，following a game in which i officiated as a referee，_3_ my perspective on victor

9、ies and defeats.i was _4_ a league championship basketball game in new rochelle，new york，between new rochelle and yonkers high.new rochelle was _5_ by dan o'brien，yonkers by les beck.the gym was fully _6_ to capacity，and the volume of noise made it _7_ to hear.the game was well played and _8_ co

10、mpeted.yonkers was leading by one point as i _9_ there were but 30 seconds left to play.yonkers，in _10_ of the ball，passed offshotmissed.new rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.the ball _11_ tantalizingly around the edge and off.the fans shrieked.new rochelle，the home team，_12_ the ball a

11、gain，tapping it in for what looked like _13_.the noise was deafening.from the clock，i realized the game was _14_.i hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise.seeking help in this disorder，i _15_ the timekeeper，a young man of 17 or so.he said，mr.covino，the buzzer rang as the ball rolled o

12、ff the rim _16_ the final tap­in was made.i was in the unenviable _17_ of having to tell coach o'brien the sad news.“dan， i said，“yonkers _18_ the game. his face clouded over.the young timekeeper came up，saying，“sorry，dad，_19_ ran out before the final basket was tapped in. _20_ like the sun

13、 coming out from behind a cloud，coach o'brien's face lit up，“that's okay，joe，my son，you did what you had to do.i'm proud of you.note：officiate vt.行使【語篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。“我是一名教練，可在一次比賽中所發(fā)生的事情讓“我印象深刻。1a.played bthought crooted dstudied答案c從前一句可知，作者是球隊(duì)的教練，因此選c。root for表示“全力支持。2a.accident bevent

14、 coccurrence dincident答案da dramatic incident意為“戲劇性的小事。accident指“突發(fā)的事故；event指“大事；occurrence指“異常情況。3a.changed bproved ccontinued dsupported答案a從最后一段可知，coach o'brien對(duì)球賽的勝敗態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變也影響了作者自己。4a.playing brefereeing cwatching dexplaining答案bb項(xiàng)照應(yīng)了前一句中的提示“referee。5a.coached bacted csurrounded dshocked答案a從最后一段可

15、知，dan o'brien是new rochelle的教練，應(yīng)選a。6a.untreated bunsafe ccrowded dlegal答案c考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文可以推斷體育館的人很多，選c。untreated意為“未處理的；unsafe意為“不平安的；legal意為“合法的。7a.surprising bimpossible cexciting dtimely答案b從前一空和“noise可推知b比擬合理。8a.continuously bclosely ceasily dhappily答案b從后一句可知，雙方幾乎勢(shì)均力敵，所以選b。9a.discovered bremai

16、ned caccessed dadded答案a當(dāng)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)“yonkers was leading by one point的時(shí)候還剩30秒比賽結(jié)束。a項(xiàng)符合題意。10a.search bpride chonour dpossession答案d此題考查的是詞組in possession of，意為“控制，是“passed offshotmissed這一系列動(dòng)作的前提。11a.ran brolled cwalked dwandered答案b球投到籃里的時(shí)候，是roll(滾動(dòng))比擬符合題意。12a.refused bremoved crecovered dexamined答案c根據(jù)“new roch

17、elle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.可知答案應(yīng)該是c。13a.failure bvictory cmistake dbravery答案bb項(xiàng)既照應(yīng)了上文“tap in(托進(jìn)或撥進(jìn)籃筐)，也照應(yīng)了下面的“as the ball rolled off the rim_16_ the final tap­in was made，應(yīng)選b。14a.over blast cdilemma dunfair答案a從下面可知，球賽應(yīng)該over(結(jié)束)，但沒聽到當(dāng)時(shí)停止的信號(hào)。15a.entered bleft capproached dseperated答案c到計(jì)時(shí)員那兒去問，所以應(yīng)該是approach(走近)。16a.if bbefore cand dafter答案b從下文可以推知，哨聲是在最后一個(gè)進(jìn)球之前吹響的，應(yīng)選b。17a.situation bposition ccondition dstate答案b