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1、牛津英語 8B 復習Chapter51 掌握詞匯carry 運送,攜帶clean 使干凈;打掃comfortably 舒 服 地daily 每日的freeze (使)凍結increase 增加matter (某種)東西;物品owner 所有權人;物主plant 工廠remain 保持不變;仍是reply回答;答復step 步驟symbol 符號treatment 處理;治療2 認知詞匯decrease 變小,減少drain下水道faint 微弱的;模糊的float 漂??;漂liquid液體manufacture 制造;生產(chǎn)obey 服從;順從;聽從ordinary 普通的precious 寶貴

2、的;珍貴的pump 用泵抽出或壓出sewage(下水道的)污水sink 洗滌槽;洗臉盆solid 固體soya sance 醬油thorough 徹底的;完全的weird 奇怪的valuable 有價值的; 寶貴的vanish 逐漸消散; 消失exercise 鍛煉;運動incomplete 不完全的recipe 烹飪法;食譜scientific 科學的3 短語two litres of waterremain the samebe covered bytwo thirdsa scientific symbolrise from to be onpour intovanish down the

3、 draindrop intospeed downget cleaned upadd tofinish withpump into remember not to do sthwhat do you mean bybe in charge ofa line grapha bar chartfall to risetoflow chartsright nowseep intoat least4語法A lotofmanymucha fewalittlenohow manyhow muchtoo many toomuchtoo fewtoo littleenough練習題()1.To keep he

4、althy , you had better drink_water every day 。A a lot ofB. a fewC.an number ofD. a great many( )2 I have a lot of work to do. I have_time to play.A.notB. anyC. no() 3. Shall we leave now?D. some Donthurry.we still have _ time now.A. alittleB littleC.fewD a few( )A. How much, A lot.B.How many, A lot.

5、C.How many, English.D. How many,Too many.()5.He has got_ meat. He doesn t feel like eatingit.A. so manyB. too muchC. too fewD. lot of5Reading 練習題Water talkDaisy was in the bathroom of her flat. She was brushing her teeth and the tap was 1_.Water was pouring into the sink and vanishing down the grain

6、. Turn that tap off, a 2voice said. Daisy froze. She looked round, but 3_no one. Turn that tap off. You re wasting water4. The impatientvoice.This time Daisy obeyed. Who who are you?ceDaiwasyfaint.s voi I m water. It s not easy for me to get here. Do you know where5 I? m From the tap, I suppose. Sai

7、d DaisyYes,. yes, but before that? the voice said.ago, I was floating 6_ in a cloud in Jiangxi, 7_ the view. Then the cloud8_ me into a stream and I 9_ down the mountain into the Yangtze River. Youknow 10 _ that is, I hope. Daisy nodded. Well, the11Yangtze Riverme to areservoir. I 12_ there for a fe

8、w days, and then I 13_ a long way and14_ into the Huangpu River. Then it was time to get 15 _ up. Cleaned up? Daisy sounded puzzled. Yes. I was dirty after journey so they took meto a water treatment works. They gave me a through 16_ and added a few chemicalsto me. Then I travelled in the pipes unde

9、r the streets. 17我在那兒一直等著你叫我, and here Iam. Daisy said, So this is the end of your journey. No. When you ve finished18_ me, I ll go to a sewage plant. Then theyme into the river and 19 I ll be back in the sea again Again? Yes. That s where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or

10、pollute me.I m precious, like liquid gold. See you. Wait a minute20What. do you mean by liquid gold? But there was no reply. The water had gone.Daisy came out of the bathroom. Her brother said, “I thought I heard voice there. Who were you talking to? ”“To the water,”Daisy said, “I was talking to the

11、 water. ”Benny shook his head. “Sometimes youre weird, Daisy. ”He said, “really weird. ” 24 days ll pumpI. 1-10 完形填空()1 A. runB. onC. offD. running()2. A. . loudlyB. aloudC. bigD. noise()3.A. seeB. sawC. lookD. watched()4.A. wereB. lookedC. soundedD. tasted()5.A. inB. comeC. fromD. here()6.A. comfor

12、tableB. comfortablyC. freeD. relaxed()7.A. enjoyedB. enjoyingC. enjoyD. to enjoy()8.A. fellB. throwC. dropedD. dropped()9.A. speedingB. spedC. to speedD. speeded()10. A. whereB. whatC. howD. placeII. 11-16 填入適當?shù)脑~或詞語11._12._13. _14._15. _16. _III. 17 譯成英語 _ . 18 填入一恰當?shù)脑~語 _ .19 譯成漢語 _ 20 改寫句子 _.回答問題1.

13、 Why did the water say it was like liquid gold?2. What do people do with water in the water treatment works?3. People can hardly waste water, can they?4. What s the main idea of this passage?5. Which word in the passage means “very strange”and which one means “very valuable ”?Chapter61 掌握詞匯afraid 害怕

14、的agree 同意;贊成air天空ask 要求;問because 因為captain隊長;首領choice 選擇;選項;人選copy復制品;復制end 結束;末端;終點decision 決定health 健康experience經(jīng)驗fit 健康free免費的;空閑的hold舉行;主持;拿match 比 賽 ; 競賽show顯示;說明monitor班 長national 民 族 的 ; 國 家 的news新聞;消息paper 報 紙president 總統(tǒng);總裁price 價格principle 負責人;校長print印刷prize 獎賞;獎品record記錄recorder 錄音機team 隊

15、;組terrible (口)極壞的;很糟的tie 領帶winner獲勝者;優(yōu)勝者either(用于否定詞組后)也2 認知詞語absent 缺席annual 每年的;年度的come to theend of 結束某事briefly 簡要地charge 掌管;照管ask for 要求;請求committee 委員會complain投訴;抱怨compliment贊美conclude 結 束 ; 下 結 論congratulation祝 賀costume服 裝deserve 應受;應得edition (報紙、雜志的)版次consider考慮editor 編輯elect 選舉fashion 時尚;流行f

16、eature (報紙、電視等的)特寫、專題節(jié)目italicize用斜體字書寫 league 聯(lián)盟;同盟ought 應當;應該pleased 高興;十分愉快be pleased at對感到高興be pleased with 對滿意pronoun 代詞publish 出版;發(fā)行reader 讀者sympathy 同情(心)talent 有才能的人;人才talent show 新秀發(fā)掘演出typist 打字員vote 投票;選舉;表決Youth League 青年團according to 根據(jù)talk over商量;討論because of 由于come to an end 結束give out散

17、發(fā);分發(fā)agree on 同意;就達成協(xié)議chief最高級別的;主要的;最重要的3 短語local newsbe short ofon everybody s lipsone of the best knownqueue upbe unfair tohold a meetingpublish a newspaperdecide to doask for suggestionsought to do sthvote for sbbe elected to betake notebe responsible fortalk overmake a list ofa bit longeragree t

18、o do sthconclude the meetingin one week s timein allagree on ideasrefer toa popular choicetake placeat the school entranceburn downaccording tobe pleased at sthfall downcome outbe pleased withtake part inas well as4 語法shouldoughtto5 Reading 練習題A new newspaperA 閱讀短文,回答問題。Soon after the term started,

19、some Grade Eight students at Mayfield School wanted to publish a newspaper. They held a meeting. Later, Arthur wrote this report about their meeting for the principal.We held a meeting after school. Pansy, Tony, Joyce, Millie and I were at the meeting.First, we decided to 1._ (vote, elect) the chief

20、 editor. Tony suggested that we shouldchoose Joyce, because she has 2._ (experiences, experience). She was editor of her classnewspaper last year. Then we all voted 3._ her. We elected Joyce to be the chief editor.Then Joyce 4.took charge of the meeting. She said that we 5. _ to elect a secretary ne

21、xt .She asked 6._ suggestions.Millie suggested me, because I had experience too. I was secretary of the Drama Club last year.Then the others voted for me, and I was elected to be the secretary. I started 7._.Joyce said that the other three would be editors of the paper. 8. They would be responsible

22、fordifferent sections of the paper. 9.潘西問他們將有哪些版面。Joyce told them to talk it 10._(about, over) among themselves, and said we would decide at the next meeting.Then we made a list of some other things we should discuss. 11._, how often should wepublish the paper? Should it be free to readers, or shoul

23、d they _ it? What should we call it?We considered the last question 12._ (brief, briefly). Pansy said we ought to call itMayfield Sun. Millie suggested the Mayfield Star.We all had different ideas, and so Joyce said that we should think about this a bit longer. Wewould make a decision about the name

24、 at the next meeting. We agreed to conclude the meeting.We arranged to have the next meeting13. _ (in one weeks, in one week s time) .theI. 1. 選擇正確的詞語填空。_2 選擇正確的詞語填空。_3 填入適當?shù)脑~語。_4 寫出能替換劃線部分的詞語。_5 填入適當?shù)脑~語。_6 填入適當?shù)脑~語。_7 填入適當?shù)脑~語。_8 將劃線部分譯成漢語。_.9 將劃線部分譯成英語。_.10 選擇正確的詞語填空。_12 選擇正確的詞語填空。_13 選擇正確的詞語填空。_II.

25、 Answer the questions:1. Why did the students elect Joyce as chief editor and Arthur as secretary?_2. How do you know that Joyce was a popular choice as chief editor?_3. When people cantagree on ideas, what does Joyce ask them to do?_4. “Should they pay for it? ”What does it refer to?_ .B 完形填空:The m

26、embers of the newspaper committee meet once a week in one of the classrooms. Themeetings usually 1._ at 4 p.m. and finish about 5 p.m. The chief editor always2. _ charge of the meetings and the secretary always 3_ the notes.The committee published the first edition of the newspaper two months ago. W

27、hen it 4_,most students 5 _ with it and thought that the articles 6_ quite interesting. However, a fewstudents complained about the price of the paper. They did not want to pay more than one yuan for it.The next edition willcontain three articles about 7 _ health. The articles will show thatstudents

28、 here are 8_ than students from many 9_ cities. They will give advice to studentsabout how to get fit. Each article will contain some exercises for students to do. After 10_ theexercises, students will take part in a competition to find the fittest students. The winners will getspecial prizes.() 1. A. startB. stopsC. startsD. started() 2. A .inB. onC. takeD. takes() 3. A. writeB. writesC. takeD. takes() 4. A. came upB. came outC. come outD. got out() 5. are pleasedB. are happyC. were pleasedD. were happy() 6.A. isB. areC. wereD. was() 7.A. studentB. stude

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