北師大英語模塊6 Unit 17 總復(fù)習(xí)

1、重點單詞burst out laughing 突然笑起來 = burst into laughter burst out doing / burst into +Neg. Hearing the news that she had failed in the exam, she couldnt help bursting out crying / bursting into tears.2. response N 回應(yīng)，回復(fù)，回答 respond V in response to 為回應(yīng)，回復(fù)，回答eg. He opened the door in response to a knock.3.

2、 harmony n 和諧，協(xié)調(diào) harmonious adj和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的相關(guān)短語：be in harmony with be out of harmony (with) 和不協(xié)調(diào)，不和睦 be harmonious with 表示表示“與與一致一致”除除in harmony外，還有外，還有in agreement with, agree with等。等。agree with表示表示(氣候、飲食、環(huán)境等氣候、飲食、環(huán)境等)與與一致一致/適合。適合。The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture.大海和天空和諧地構(gòu)成一幅美麗的圖畫。大海

3、和天空和諧地構(gòu)成一幅美麗的圖畫。預(yù)測題預(yù)測題In a beautiful picture there is _ between the different colors.A. moneyB. harmonyC. honey D. harm答案：答案：B 4. delay N / Vt 推遲，延誤，耽誤delay doing sthdelay doing sth 推遲做推遲做sthsthwithout delaywithout delay 毫不延誤，立即毫不延誤，立即eg.媽媽堅持讓我立即去睡覺。My mom insisted that I go to bed without delay.Syn

4、onyms近義詞: put off, postpone(2010北京市西城區(qū)北京市西城區(qū))The plane must be ready within half an hour. There should be no _ in sending the blood and medicine to the injured people.A. hurry B. delayC. time D. wait答案與解析：答案與解析：B此題考查名詞的辨析。此題考查名詞的辨析。There There should be no delay in doing sth.should be no delay in do

5、ing sth.做做sthsth不不應(yīng)該有任何的耽擱。應(yīng)該有任何的耽擱。(福建福建)The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any _ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.Adelay BeffortCschedule Dconsideration答案與解析：答案與解析：A考查名詞辨析?？疾槊~辨析。delay耽擱；耽擱；effort努力；努力；schedule時間表；時間表；consideration考慮?？紤]。 當(dāng)甲型當(dāng)甲型H1N1于于

6、2009年年4月襲擊墨西哥時，世界衛(wèi)生月襲擊墨西哥時，世界衛(wèi)生組織立刻向公眾發(fā)出了警告。組織立刻向公眾發(fā)出了警告。without delay“立立刻刻”。5yell Vi / N 叫喊，叫嚷yell at sb yell at sb 朝某人大喊大叫朝某人大喊大叫l(wèi)et out a yell (in pain)let out a yell (in pain)（痛的）（痛的） 大叫大叫6wait in line 排隊 jump the queue 插隊7. messy adj骯臟凌亂的 mess Vt 弄亂 mess sth up N臟亂差 What a mess!8scared adj 害怕的

7、scary =frightening adj 恐怖的，嚇人的 scare Vt 嚇到，使受到驚嚇be scared / afraid / frightened of be scared / afraid / frightened of 害怕害怕 scare sb to death scare sb to death 9thriller 驚險小說，電影 etc. thrill Vt / N thrilling 令人興奮的 thrilled （人）興奮的give sb a thrill10 acknowledge Vt 認(rèn)可，承認(rèn) acknowledgement N承認(rèn)，感謝acknowledge

8、 sb as / to beIt is generally / widely / universally acknowledged that + 從句in acknowledgement of承認(rèn)，感謝；對表示謝意(湖北湖北)We _ with thanks your timely aid when we were in trouble.Aattributed BcontributedCacknowledged Daccomplished答案：答案：C11get rid of 處理掉，擺脫 fool around / about from time to time12result in 導(dǎo)致，

9、造成=lead to / contribute to result from 由于 as a result 結(jié)果as a result of.由于的原因(郴州質(zhì)量監(jiān)測郴州質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)It is a disease that can _ total deafness if left untreated.A. leave behind B. leave aloneC. let down D. result in答案與解析：答案與解析：Dleave behind留下，忘帶；留下，忘帶；leave alone對對置之不理，不管；置之不理，不管；let down減退；減退；result in導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致。13

10、resist Vt 抵抗，抵制，抗拒resist doing sth 抗拒做某事，常與cant / couldnt 連用caution caution cautious cautious give sb a cautiongive sb a cautionbe cautious of / aboutbe cautious of / about15. scold sb for sth blame sb for sth16. forbid-forbad-forbidden forbid doing sth forbid sb. to do sth. / forbid sb from doing s

11、th 禁止某人做某事be forbidden to do 被禁止做sth17 run into 撞上，偶然遇到knock intocome acrossrun out / run out ofrun afterrun for18. put on 穿上；上演，演出；假裝 19. turn sb off令某人厭惡turn sb on20. regardless of 不管，不顧 (濰坊模擬濰坊模擬)Equal treatment for all is guaranteed in this area, _ race, religion or sex.A. in need of B. in spite

12、 ofC. regardless of D. in terms of答案與解析：答案與解析：C考查固定短語。句意：享有平等的考查固定短語。句意：享有平等的醫(yī)療在這個地區(qū)得到了保證，不分種族，宗教，性醫(yī)療在這個地區(qū)得到了保證，不分種族，宗教，性別。別。regardless ofregardless of表示不管，不顧；而表示不管，不顧；而in need ofin need of表表示需要；示需要；in spite ofin spite of相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于despitedespite表示盡管，雖然；表示盡管，雖然；in terms ofin terms of表示按照，依據(jù)表示按照，依據(jù)21. des

13、perate adj 絕望的，不顧一切的desperation Nbe desperate for sthbe desperate to do sth22. compensate forpull faces做鬼臉=make faces play around 四處游戲thanks to thanks to與與because ofthanks to強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“多虧多虧”，含有較重的感謝或，含有較重的感謝或諷刺意味，可位于句首或句末。諷刺意味，可位于句首或句末。because of意為意為“因為，由于因為，由于”，是較普通的，是較普通的一個短語，可位于句首或句末。一個短語，可位于句首或句末。類似的還

14、有類似的還有owing to, as a result of, due to等。等。23. convince Vt 使相信convincing adj有說服力的,令人信服的convince sb of sthconvince sb that + 從句convince sb. to do sth 說服某人做convinced adj.確信的，堅信的be convinced of sth.確信/堅信be convinced that 確信He tried to _ me not to go there, but his advice was not _ at all.A. persuade; co

15、nvincedB. convince; convincedC. convince; convincingD. advise; convinced答案與解析：答案與解析：C根據(jù)第二個空，應(yīng)填形容詞，根據(jù)第二個空，應(yīng)填形容詞，convincing修飾事物，而修飾事物，而convinced用來修飾人。用來修飾人。The project _ by the end of 2010, will expand the citys telephone network to cover over 2,000,000 users.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplished

16、C. accomplishedD. having been accomplished答案：答案：B分析句子成分可知分析句子成分可知by the end of 2010是后置定語，是后置定語，修飾修飾the project，且根據(jù)時間狀語，且根據(jù)時間狀語by the end of 2010可知，可知，accomplish發(fā)生在將來，用動詞不定式，發(fā)生在將來，用動詞不定式，accomplish與與project在邏輯上為動賓關(guān)系，用不定式的被動式。在邏輯上為動賓關(guān)系，用不定式的被動式。重 點 短語1as long as / so long as 只要Everything is funny as l

17、ong as its happening to someone else.2. fall about laughing 無法控制地大笑3. have trouble / difficulties / problems / a hard time (in) doingHave you ever had trouble trying to spell a word?4. cash a cheque兌換支票5. withdrawfrom6. go on a holiday7. This time she didnt hesitate. hesitate to do sth hesitate over

18、 / about sth without hesitation8. Hundreds of unluckily passengers who had been expecting to board to flight were told it had been cancelled.9. An angry man, who had been queuing for some time, pushed his way to the front. push ones way through / into / to10. After being seated at his table, Mr. Bea

19、n takes out a card.在餐桌就座后，憨豆先生拿出一張卡片seat作及物動詞時意為“使就座；容納”,無ing形式Be seated, please表示“請坐”11. He makes an attempt to eat it, but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting.12. He busies himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach.13. If you think that Rowan is anything like his famous creation, then you are in for a surprise. be in for 有可能經(jīng)歷14. You realize you are in the presence of genius. in the presence of sb當(dāng)著sb的面，有sb在場15. Bl