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1、模塊八 Unit 1復(fù)習(xí)講義 主備人:駢曉洪學(xué)麗 I.清點單詞 1. adaptation _ n.改編,改寫vt.改編,改寫;使適應(yīng),使適合 adapt _ f adj.能適應(yīng)的,適應(yīng)性強的 _adaptable _ 2. _tensio _n.緊張(局勢);張力,拉力adj.拉緊的;緊張的;易怒的_tense f vt.使(某人/物)變得緊張 tens _ 3. _fortune _ n.財富,運氣,好運f n.不幸,災(zāi)禍misfortune f adj.幸運的_fortunate _ f adv.幸運 fortunately _ 4. _abrupt _ adj.突然的;生硬的;(言語)
2、不流暢的,不連貫的;(斜坡) 陡峭的f adv 突然地;粗魯?shù)?_abruptly _ 5. .prejudice _ n.偏見 f adj.有偏見的prejudiced _ 6. wealth _ n.財富 f adj.富有的wealthy f adj 健康的 _healthy _ f n.健康health _ 7. _educate 匸 adj.受過教育的;有教養(yǎng)的 f v.教育_educate_f n.教育 educati on 8. abnormal_ adj.不正常的;反常的,異常的 f adj.正常的_normal _ f adv.正常地,按慣例 _normally _ 9. ab
3、use . vt.虐待;辱罵;濫用f n.對某人/物的濫用、妄用、虐待 _abus _ f adj.辱罵的,責(zé)罵的 _ abusive _ 10.pressure _ vt.對 . 施加壓力,迫使 f n.壓力pressure _ 11. sigh n.&vi.嘆息,嘆氣fn.符號;手勢;招牌;征兆 vt.簽名;做手勢 表示 _ sig n _ 12. _scarf _ n.圍巾,頭巾f pl. _ scarfs/ scarves_ f n.屋頂 (pl.) _ roofs f 門門. .狼(pl.) wolves _ f n.肚子;胃(pl.) _stomachs _ 13. .en
4、tertaining _ adj.令人愉快的,有趣的f vt.使某人快樂(with );招待,款待 (某人)(to) _entertain f n.U招待,款待;C娛樂(活動);演出 _entertainment 14. .urban _ adj.城市的f adj.鄉(xiāng)村的,在鄉(xiāng)村的;有鄉(xiāng)村特點的 _rural _ 15. _tend _ vi.趨向,傾向(to do sth.) vt.照料,照管(某人/物)f n. (人或物呈現(xiàn)的)傾向,趨勢(to/towards) /(to do sth.)tendency _ II. 詞組翻譯 1. 受到好評;普遍認(rèn)可_be well received 2
5、.在占有一席之地_have a place in 3.寧愿做 也不愿做 would rather dothan do4.對有偏見have prejudice/be prejudiced aga inst 5. _ 不受傷害/影響等 _free from _ 6.心想要,決心要 _ be ben to _ 7.和相識,結(jié)識 _make the acquaintanee of 8.同情/憐憫某人 _pity sb./take pity on sb. 9.一看至 U at the sight of 10.從頭至尾 _from beginning to end _ III. 完成句子 1. If yo
6、u _were asked (被要求)to recommend a book to a friend, what bookwould _ you _choos _ (會選什么書)? 2. Many people do not read them because they think they are old-fashioned and boring, and have nothing to do with (和 沒 有聯(lián)系)life today. 3. _Excited 感到興奮)by his move to Lon do n, Pip (迫不及待去開始)_can _ hardly wait
7、to beg in _ his new life. 4.but Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see (寧愿死也不愿意看到) any harm come to Pip. 5. His mother dies when he is a baby, and_as a result _ (結(jié)果), he experie nces an abno rmal childhood without any pare nts. 6. _As his sad ness turned to an ger _ (當(dāng)他的傷心變成氣憤 時
8、),he picked up his new soccer ball and kicked it into the air. 7. _Holdi ng it gen tly in his ha nds _ (輕輕地把它握在手 里) , he sat down on the old bench and waited. 8. The gravity of the situatio n leads her to run away to Irela nd,_where (在那 里)she ope ns a chocolate shop and becomes rich. 9. t is said _
9、(據(jù)說)that about 30,000 people attended this first exhibiti on. 10. 那是使該地區(qū)由沙漠變?yōu)檎訚蓺夂虻膹氐赘淖儭?That was a complete cha nge of climate whichra nsformed the area_from a desert n to _ a swamp. 11. Typical of the Scotch, Burns_had a reputation for being (以 . 著稱)funny and charming. 12. After his first book of p
10、oetry was published, he was tran sformed andbecame _ -famous n ati on wide over ni ght _ .(一夜之間全國聞名 ) 13. 請不要把我牽涉到你的情感問題中。 Please do invoIve _ me _in _ your emotional problems. IV. 單項選擇 1. To achieve your goal, _ yourself and your direct ion _ the most importa nt thi ng. A. knowing; is B. to know; w
11、ere C. know; was D. and know; are 2. The explorer got a disease in blood for the _ of fresh vegetables and fruit. A. sake B. lack C. ig norance D. ben efit 3. -Why not play the music we liste ned to yesterday? -Because it _ old times. A. calls on B. calls for C. calls in D. calls up 4. -What is Rudi
12、 up to? -Rudi seems bent _ finding a new job. A. on B. to C. dow n D. over 5. Every one had an applicati on form in his hand, but no one knew which office room A. to send it B. to be sent to C. to send it to D. to have it send 6. The thief broke in, trying to ope n the safe, but _ . A. in no way B.
13、in vain C. without effect D. at a loss 7. -Are you satisfied with the result? Not at all. It couldn t be . A. any worse B. any better C. good D. bad 8. Difficulties and hardships have _ the best character of the young geologist A. brought in B. brought out C. brought up D. brought about 9. Seansstro
14、ng love for his country is _ in his recently published poems. A. relieved B. reflected C. resp on ded D. recovered 10. How do you like your teacher of En glish ? Well, no one teaches _ here . A. well B. typical C. best D. better 11. I don t think he could have done such a stiipigi lthst night, _C _
15、? A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he 12. If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better. _D _ . They just expect us to liste n. A. I believe not B. No problem C. Good idea D. I can t agree more 13. She isn t a dancing teacher, is she ? _D_. A. Yes, she isn BtNo, she is
16、C. Yes, she wasn Dt No, but she was. 14. -Why! I D get you on the pho ne. - We _ basketball on the playgro und whe n you phon ed. A. did nt; must be play ing B. could nt; must be play ing C. could nt; must have played D. did nt; must have bee n play ing 15. As a can didate, you must make a good C on
17、 every one you meet if you want to win the election. A. decisi on B. situati on C. impressi on D. positi on 16. -Have you fini shed the report? - Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldn A down to writing anything. A. settle B. put C. sit D. lie 17. Last week, only two people came to l
18、ook at the house, D wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. n either of whom 18. Not un til he got to the office_C _ hav ing left the key home. A. he remembered B. remembered he C. did he remember D. he did remember 19. He doesntbelieve what Maria said is right, C _ ? A.
19、 is it B. is nit C. does he D. does nthe 20. It is C for the room to be so tidy, for its hostess is very hard-work ing. A. not n ecessary B. not unn atural C .not n atural D. not won derful V. 寫作訓(xùn)練 假如你叫李華,是高三學(xué)生,昨天你們班開討論會,主題是高三學(xué)生要不要參加 體育活動。 請寫信給報社編輯,反映討論情況。 大多數(shù)同學(xué)認(rèn)為 一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為 每天適量鍛煉 鍛煉浪費時間 可以做早操,踢足球,打乒乓 鍛煉使人疲勞 鍛煉能增強體質(zhì),減少生病 運動后興奮,耽誤學(xué)習(xí) 運動使大腦得到休息, 學(xué)習(xí)效率 提高 鍛煉時可能受傷 注意:1 詞數(shù):100 左右,信的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好。2 根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì) 節(jié),使行文連貫。 Dear e
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