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1、有關(guān)賓語從句的練習(xí)題大全1賓語從句的學(xué)習(xí)要注意三個方面第一:語序:在賓語從句中,一律用_。如Where does she live? ( Do you know?) -Do you know where she lives?*幾個特殊的特殊疑問句Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ Whats wrong with you?/ Whats up?/ Whats the matter?這幾個特殊疑問句本身就是陳述語序,在賓語從句中不需調(diào)整語序。第二:時態(tài); 1)如果主句是_,賓語從句時態(tài)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定.如:1. Its going to rain. I
2、think. -I think its going to rain.2. “I will go with you .” he says. -He says he will go with me.3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he studied English ten years ago.2)主句是_,賓語從句要用_。如:Its going to rain. I thought. -I thought it was going to rain.“I will go with you.” he said. -He said
3、 he would go with me.3). 若從句表達(dá)的是_,規(guī)律,不管主句是什么時態(tài),從句都用_。如1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us-The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said -She said that light travels much faster than sound.第三:連接詞1)如果被連接的句子是_,那么連接詞用_, (也可省)如1.
4、Hell be back in a month. ( I hear) I hear ( that ) he will be back in a month.2. I have been to the Great Wall once. ( He tells me) He tells me ( that ) he has been to the Great Wall once.2.)如果被連接的句子是_,則用連接詞_如:*Does he live in that house? ( She asked me ) She asked me if/ whether he lived in that ho
5、use.*Have you finished your homework? ( I want to know) I want to know if you have finished your homework.3) _句,用原句中的特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo):what, who, where, when, which, why, how (many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如: Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? - Can you tell me who you are waiting for?What did he do ye
6、sterday? I dont know. -I dont know what he did yesterday.*其中 以wh- 疑問詞或how 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句與動詞不定式可相互轉(zhuǎn)換如I dont know what I can do.可以說成 I dont know what to do.The policeman showed me where I could get books. 可以說成The policeman showed me where to get books.Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以說成 Can you tell m
7、e how to make a kite?4).賓語從句_。在_等動詞所跟的賓語中,如果從句謂語是否定的,一般要將否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移至主句謂語上去,而將從句謂語改為肯定形式。如:I dont think he has time to play with the girl.二綜合練習(xí)1I want to know _A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking Cwhom is she looking Dwhom she is looking after2I dont know _ the day after tomorrowAwhen d
8、oes he come Bhow will he come Cif he comes Dwhether hell come3Could you tell me _ the nearest hospital is?Awhat Bhow Cwhether Dwhere4Could you tell me _ the radio without any help?Ahow did he mend Bwhat did he mend Chow he mended Dwhat he mended5I dont know if he_ tomorrow. If he _,Ill tell youAcome
9、s, comes Bwill come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come6Do you know where _ now?Ahe lives Bdoes he live Che lived Ddid he live7Do you know what time _?Athe train leave Bdoes the train leave Cwill the train leave Dthe train leaves8I dont know _ Can you tell me,please? Ahow the two play
10、ers are oldBhow old are the two players Cthe two players are how old Dhow old the two players are9The small children dont know _ Awhat is their stockings inBwhat is in their stockings Cwhere is their stockings in Dwhat in their stockings10I cant understand _ Awhat does Christmas mean Bwhat Christmas
11、 does meanCwhat mean Christmas does Dwhat Christmas means11 . When the job_, let me know. A .do B .done C .is done D .finished12 .She asked me if I knew_ .A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C whose pen it is D .whose pen was it 13 .Miss Li wants to know _next week . A .when my uncle leavesB .whe
12、n will my uncle leave C .where my uncle will stay D .where does my uncle stay14 .Could you tell me _with the money ? A .how to do B .what should I do C .how I should do D .what I should do中考賓語從句真題演練( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the societyAs members,we should try our best to do_.A. wh
13、at we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do( )2. -I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. -Sorry. I dont know _.A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left( )3 Can you tell me _? By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my EnglishB. which way can
14、I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. whats wrong with my English( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _?A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it( )5. -Excuse me, could you tell me _ the book about aliens? -Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.A. wh
15、ere I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will( )7 -Do you know _ the MP4 yesterday? - Sorry, Ive no idea about it.A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid f
16、or how much D. he paid how much for( )8-What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? - Sorry. I dont know _.A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad( )9. You cant image _ when the pupils received these nice presents on Childrens Day.A.
17、how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited( )10. Can you tell me _?She is in the computer lab.A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda( )11. Do you know _ the Capital Museum? Next Friday.A. when will they visit B. wh
18、en they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited( )12. He wanted to know_the English party.A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have( )13. I want to know_.A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airportC. when
19、the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at( )14. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me_? He is a doctor.A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is( )15. Do you know_the girl in red is? Im not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what( )16. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where di
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