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1、Period 2 Language Study設(shè)計(jì)者邵寧寧Teaching aims1. To learn the useful expressions and sentence structures in the reading.2. To enable students to use language points both orally and in written forms.3. To further get students inspired by Marty Fielding.Teaching proceduresStep 1 Learning words and phrases
2、1. ambition n .雄心,野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.她的抱負(fù)是能夠成為國家隊(duì)的一員來參加下一屆殘奧會(huì)。To be a good teacher has been her lifelong ambition.做一名好教師是她終生追求的目標(biāo)。拓展full of ambition 野心勃勃achieve ones ambition實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的愿望have the ambition for sth.渴望得到某物2. suitable adj.適合的,適宜
3、的Although some may think the cinema is noisy , it is suitable for Sallys condition.盡管有人可能認(rèn)為電影院里太吵了,但是它非常適合薩利的身體狀況。He has nothing suitable for a formal party.他沒有適合這樣正式晚會(huì)的任何東西。3. beneficial adj.有益的be beneficial to 對有益處拓展-benefit vt.使受益n.益處,優(yōu)勢benefit sb./sth.對某人/物有益benefit from/by從中獲得益處be of benefit to
4、.對有益for sb.s benefit = for the benefit of sb.為了某人的利益These birds are beneficial to man.這些鳥對人類有益。We benefit a lot from daily exercise.日常鍛煉對我們很有益。His mother lost her life for the benefit of the bank.他母親為了銀行的利益獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命。4. in other words 換句話說In other words , there are not many people like me.換句話說,像我這樣的人并
5、不多見。拓展in a/one word 總而言之in word 在口頭上;在表面上have a word with sb.與某人說(私)話have words with sb.與某人吵嘴keep/break ones word 遵守t言 /失信Have a word with Tom and see what he thinks.和湯姆談一談,看他是怎么想的。Please retell the story in your own words.請用自己的話復(fù)述這個(gè)故事。In a word , I didnt like that car at all.總之,我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡那輛小汽車。5. adap
6、 t to 適應(yīng)Unfortu .nately, the doctors dont know how to make me better , but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是,大夫們不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很開朗樂觀,學(xué)會(huì)了適應(yīng)身體的殘疾。We should adapt to the new environment as soon as possible.我們應(yīng)該盡快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。6. cut out切去;省略;停止做某事I think I had at least a billion
7、 tests , including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我想我至少做過十億次檢查了,包括有一次檢查,他們從我的腿部切下了一小塊肌肉, 放在顯微鏡下觀察。You should cut out the second part of the article. 7 ,一I : : L 11 l_l你應(yīng)該刪掉文章的第二部分。She tried to persuade me to cut out drinking.她試圖說服我戒酒。拓展cut
8、 down砍倒;肖ij減cut in插嘴;超車cut off切斷供應(yīng);中斷cut across/through 抄近路cut up切碎I wish she would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.我希望她別老是在我們談話中插嘴。My doctor has told me to cut down on salt.我的醫(yī)生告訴我減少鹽的攝入量。They had cut off aid to us.他們已經(jīng)中斷了對我們的援助。7. out of breath 上氣不接下氣So sometimes some children in
9、my primary school would laugh , when I got out of bre 口 ath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stai rs.因此,上小學(xué)時(shí)有些孩子見到我跑很短一段路就喘不過氣來或者爬樓梯爬到一半就得停 下來休息,他們就會(huì)笑我。They were both red in the face and out of breath.他們倆都面紅耳赤,氣喘吁吁。拓展hold ones breath 屏住呼吸lose ones breath喘不過氣來take a de
10、ep breath 做深呼吸When entering the room , please hold your breath.當(dāng)進(jìn)入房間時(shí),請屏住呼吸。8. all in all總而言之All in all I have a good life.總而言之,我生活得很好。All in all , it had been a good success.總而言之,那是個(gè)巨大的成功。拓展in all總共at all根本;全然above all最重要的是after all畢竟;終究Please dont be angry with him he is only 6 , after all.請別生他的氣了
11、,畢竟他只有六歲。9. as well as 也;和As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends , I spend a lot of time with my pets. 、 I - _J,,: L除了和我的朋友一起去看電影和足球比賽之外,我還花很多時(shí)間和我的寵物在一起。She had all her homework to do , as well as looking after her sick father.她除了要照顧生病的父親之外,還要完成所有的作業(yè)。提醒a(bǔ)s well as還可以用作連詞,
12、表示“和一樣好”;另外,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng) 詞和最前面的主語保持一致。He plays the piano as well as his teacher.他鋼琴彈得和他的老師一樣好。Mr.Li as well as his students is going to the zoo tomorrow.李老師和他的學(xué)生們打算明天去動(dòng)物園。10. in many ways 在很多方面In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent.在許多方面,我身體
13、的殘疾使我在心理上變得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng),更加獨(dú)立。My uncle has helped me in many ways.我叔叔在很多方面幫助過我。11. make fun of 取笑So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them , and dont ignore them either.因此,不要感到殘疾人可憐,或者取笑他們,也不要不理他們。It is impolite to make fun of the disabled.取笑殘疾人是不禮貌的。同義短語play a joke/trick on sb. = make a food o
14、f sb. = laugh at sb.取笑Step 2 Using words and phrases12. Do Exercises 1,2 and 3 on Page 4 in Learning about Language.Suggested answers:Exercise 1:NounAdjectiveNounAdjectiveambitionambitiousclumsinessclumsyabsenceabsentfirmnessfirmsuitabilitysuitablenoisenoisybenefitbeneficialpsychologypsychologicalan
15、noyanceannoyed/annoyingencouragementencouragingExercise 2 : 1.lap 2.annoyed 3.dictation 4.entry 5.microscope 6.outgoing 7.fellow 8.conductExercise 3: in many ways; sit around; made fun of; adapt to; out of breath; All in all ; cutting out; In other words13. Translate the following sentences into Chi
16、nese.As her eyesight failed she knew she would have to resign from the community health committee.(2)She is famous in literature for her novel about the campaign to abolish slavery.(3)Never mind about that software ! We will repair it when we meet with the engineer from the company.(4)Congratulation
17、s ! The profit from selling those wheelchairs will be enough to buy six new benches for your school.(5)The parrot flew out of the pet shop and landed on the bowling green(草地滾木球 場)across the road.1 1(6)I left the meeting when they began to talk about politics and headed for the exit. |(7)It is my amb
18、ition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighbourhood have access to all public buildings.(8)I had w anted to clean out the basement in his absence, but unfortunately I didnt have time.(9)James carried his new fish tank carefully to the house, dreaming of how wonderful it would look full of colorful fish.(10)The bench was hard to sit on , but it pro
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