備戰(zhàn)2020年中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)——改錯題(真題)

1、備戰(zhàn)2020年中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)改錯題（真題）、改錯題（共10題；共55分）1 .假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文，文中共 有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ 人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。When you travel in a foreign country, it is important to know what

2、to ask for help politely. For example, he may ask "Where is the nearest hotel?" or "Could you please tell me that where the nearest hotel is?" These are similar question for directions. Although both are correct, second one sounds more polite. It is not enough just to ask a quest

3、ion correct. You also need to ask for help in a polite way.It may seem much difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it was important to learn how to use the right language on different situations. Being polite will help you to communicating better with others.2 .下面短文中有10處語言錯誤.請在有錯誤的地方增加、

4、刪除或修改某個單詞.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ 人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞.則除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉.修改：在錯誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞.注意：1）每句不超過兩處錯誤；2）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；3）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分.Have you ever been to the Lotus Island（圣蓮島）in Suining? The 2019 Lotus Festival is coming in August. Last year, I work as a volunteer during the festival. It wa

5、s very exciting. I think volunteering is so meaningful that I like them very much. I still want be a volunteer this year. I am a Junior Three student, but I will have the summer vacation soon. I have some experience about offer service. There is a plenty of time for me to do volunteer work. I love s

6、ports, and I'm quite healthy and stronger. I have learned how to talk with different kind of people in the after school lessons. I am outgoing and like to make friends of strangers, I'm always ready to help others. So I can get on good with everyone. Also I always work hard. I believe I can

7、do it well. Come and enjoy lotus flower!3 .此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個 勾（ ;如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ 人），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Exercising is one of the most important thing we can do f

8、or our bodies.Eating good food and drinking water are not enough to make us stronger and much healthy. A person should exercise at least three times a week for an hour or more. This is even more important if a person is too heavily.If they want to lose weigh, they may have to exercise five to six ti

9、mes a week. Running and walking are good with your heart. You will feel really relaxing after you finish the exercise. When you run, you have to use your legs and arms. This make your legs stronger. If you've never exercised in before, it is best to start slowly.It is also a good idea chat with

10、your doctor before you start exercising.4 .請為正確的語言點打“號”如語言點出錯，請寫出正確的答案。如需添加，請寫詞前或詞后加XX?！比缯Z言點多余，請寫刪除或去掉例： We often visit the museum last year. 答案：visit 改為 visitedLast month, my English teacher asks me to take a part in an English speaking competition. But I doubt that I have the ability to win. It is

11、 known to all my classmates that I can always speak English as good as a native speaker. However, I dare not express my ideas, especially in public. My best friend Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge.On her opinion, as long as I try my best, I will make it. After hear this, I have deci

12、ded to have a try. I hope I will be luck.5 .假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）畫掉；修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dear John,I'm glad to accept your letter asking for my advices on h

13、ow to learn Chinese well. Her a little suggestions. First, it important to take a Chinese course, as you can learn from the teacher and talk with your classmates. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books and newspapers writing in Chinese. Besides, it should a good idea to learn and sing Chines

14、e songs, so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easy by doing so. You can also make more Chinese friends. They'll tell you a lot of about China and help you learn Chinese. Also, write me in Chinese next time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua6 .假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句

15、中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加和刪除，以及其他單詞的修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號A，并在其下面寫出該增加的詞.刪除：把多余的詞用（）劃掉.修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞 .注意：1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2）請在答題卡的指定位置上答題；3）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I like all seasons, but my favorite season is spring. It's warm and sunny. I can go outside to play my friends. Summer is my brother

16、Tim favorite season. Swim is his favorite sport and he likes going to the wonderful beach who is not far from our home.Mom likes autumn a lot of. This season makes the countryside different. Leaf become brown, red or yellow. Mom says they are as beautifully as flowers. On sunny days, I may go for a

17、picnic with she. The weather is cool and dry in autumn. Dad says he likes winter best. He likes snow. When snow covers the field, it's just like a thick quilt. And dad is good for making a snowman. Tim and I all like skiing in the snow.7 .下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思。As Mother's Day was geti

18、ng close, many children were thinking about what gift to buy for they mothers, and so are Tony and Jane. Tone asked his father for one hundred yuan and go_to buy a pair of glove, he hoped his mother would feel happy. But differently thinking from Tony, Jane decided to do anything meaningful instead

19、of buying an usual gift. In the end, she painted a nice picture by heart and wrote the following words in it:_I LOVE YOU, MOM! her mother was real moved when she received it. I agree with Jane, but I think I'd do the same as her next Mother's Day8 .閱讀短文，判斷標有題號的每一行畫線部分和有漏字符號（ A ）處是否有錯誤.如無錯誤，在

20、該行右邊 橫線上畫一個如有錯誤（每行只有一個），則按下列情況改正： 畫線部分為多余的詞：把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線（）。畫線部分為錯詞：在該行右邊橫線上寫出一個正確的詞。有漏字符號（入）處缺一個詞：在該行右邊橫線上寫出所缺的詞。Mary had a problem. She want to go to college, but she was not sure what to go. Should she want to go to a college near his home and stay with her friends, or shall she want to go t

21、o a college in a different country? On a night, she thought about her problem before she went to sleep. When she woke up next morning, she knew the answer. Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep. We can use our dreams to help yourselves. We need to keep thinking about the problem as we fall s

22、leep. And write the dream on a piece of paper.so that we will remember the dream and try to understand it. 9.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有5處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ 人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意： 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改5處，多者（從第6處起）不計

23、分。During the summer vacation, my parents and I went to Beijing for a trip. On the first day, we visited the Palace Museum and took many pictures at there. On the second day, we went to climb the Great Wall. It is one of the greatest wonder in the world. We saw lots of tourists and learned much infor

24、mation about it under the help of the tour guide, Miss Yang. At last we went shopping in the city centre of Beijing Wangfujing Street. We bought a lot gifts for our friends.We enjoyed our trip very much. It was an excited experience and I will never forget it.10.下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思。Oliver T

25、wist is one of the more famous stories for Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is about a boy calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach. One day, he asks for more food and gets into trouble!Later, Ol

26、iver runs away to London. There he meets some boys who steal money and other things. They teach Oliver steal too, though Oliver does not want to because he is a good child. After many difficulties, Oliver is took home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver discovers that the kind man is a relative, a

27、nd he goes to live with him in the city.There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is so. a popular story. There are also a lot of action in the book, and it is also very humorous.The writer was also very good at write about the every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth century - his

28、 book made people care more about the problems of poor children.答案解析部分、改錯題1 .【答案】 what - how he may ask 中 he - you tell me that 去掉 that questionf questions second 前力口 the correctf correctly®much fmore it was 中 was fisondifferent situations 中 on f in communicating f communicate【解析】【分析】大意：到外國旅游，要

29、知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助。(1)句意：知道如何禮貌地需求幫助是很重要的。此處是要知道禮貌尋求幫助的方式，因此用how,怎樣，如何，故將 what改成how。(2)句意：你可能會問最近的旅館在哪”或者 你能告訴我最近的旅館在哪嗎”？根據(jù) When you travel ina foreign country ,可知這里的主語是 you ,你，而不是 he,他，故將 he may ask中的he改成you。(3)句意：你能告訴我最近的旅館在嗎？tell后接賓語從句，賓語從句用連接詞where , that在此多余，故將tell me that中that去掉。(4)句意：這些是問路的相似問題。ques

30、tion問題，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)are,可知用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將question 改成 questions o(5)句意：雖然兩者都是正確的，但是第二種聽起來更加有禮貌。此處特指second one,其前要加the ,故在 second前力口 the。(6)句意：只是正確地問問題是不夠的。副詞修飾動詞， correct ,正確的，形容詞，其副詞是correctly ,故將 correct 改成 correctly。(7)句意：禮貌地說并直接地說可能似乎更難。根據(jù) than,可知形容詞用比較級，difficult的比較級是more difficult , 故將 much 改成 more。(8)句意：學(xué)

31、習(xí)如何根據(jù)不同的情景使用正確的語言是很重要的。描述客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語 動詞be用is,故將was改成is。(9)句意：學(xué)習(xí)如何根據(jù)不同的情況使用正確的語言是很重要的。in different situations在不同的情況下，固定搭配，故斗各 on different situations 中 on 改成 in。(10)句意：北京警察將會幫助你更好地和他人交流。help sb to do sth ,幫助某人做某事，故將communicating 改成 communicate?！军c評】考查改錯題，做題時首先快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的主要時態(tài)，人稱及文章的主旨大意，順便 標記自己一眼就能

32、看出的錯誤，接著細讀文章，找出錯誤并改正。一般要結(jié)合文章的上下文以及出題規(guī)律 來做題。最后代入正確答案通讀全文，看起是否通順。2 .【答案】work 一worked;them 一it;be 一to be;but 一 and offeroffering 去掉 a;CD stronger fstrong kind fkinds of fwith； good well【解析】【分析】(1)句意：去年，我在節(jié)日期間從事志愿者的工作。Last year, I work as a volunteer duringthe festival. work錯誤.根據(jù) Last year可知是一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為

33、：work改成worked。(2) 句意：我認為志愿者很有意義以致于我非常喜歡它。I think volunteering is so meaningful that I likethem very much. them錯誤.此處是指前面的volunteering ,故用單數(shù)it.故答案為：them改成it。(3) 句意：今年我還想做一名志愿者。I still want be a volunteer this year. be 錯誤，want to do sth.想要做某事，故答案為：be改為to be。(4) 我是一名初三的學(xué)生，并且我很快就有暑假了。I am a Junior Three

34、student, but I will have the summervacation soon. but錯誤，這兩個句子之間是順承關(guān)系，連接詞用and,故答案為：but改為and。(5) 句意： 我有些關(guān)于提供服務(wù)的經(jīng)驗。I have some experience about offer service. offer 錯誤， about是介詞，后面加動詞ing ,故答案為：offer改成offering。(6) 句意：我有很多時間做志愿工作。There is a plenty of time for me to do volunteer work. a 錯誤，plenty of很多，固定短

35、語，前面沒有不定冠詞a,故答案為：去掉 a。(7)句意：我喜歡運動，而且我很健康強壯。I love sports, and I'm quite healthy and stronger. stronger 錯誤quiet后面加形容詞原形，故答案為： stronger改成strong。(8) 8)句意：在課外班我學(xué)會了如何和不同種類的人進行交流。I have learned how to talk with different kindof people in the after-school lessons. kind 錯誤，different 后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為：kind 改成

36、kinds。(9) 句意：我很開朗并且喜歡和陌生人交朋友。I am outgoing and like to make friends of strangers, of 錯誤，和某人交朋友make friends with ,故答案為：of改成with。(10) 句意：因此我能和每個人很好相處。So I can get on good with everyone. good錯誤，get on wellwith sb.和某人相處很好，故答案為： good改為well?！军c評】此題考查短文改錯。先閱讀短文理解短文大意。然后仔細閱讀每個句子，根據(jù)英語語法知識和 固定短語，從句子中找出錯誤，并改正。3

37、.【答案】 thing things water 前面加 much . healthy healthier heavily heavy weigh f weight. with 一for relaxing frelaxec®make f makes. in 去掉. chat 一to chat【解析】【分析】(1)句意：鍛煉是我們能為我們身體做的最重要的一件事。Exercising is one of the mostimportant thing we can do for our bodies. 中 thing 錯誤,one of 后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為： thing 改成 th

38、ings o(2)句意：吃好吃的食物和多喝水對于使我們更強壯和更健康是不夠的。Eating good food and drinkingwater are not enough to make us stronger and much healthy. 止匕處是吃好食物多喝水，water 前面力口much . water不可數(shù)名詞，故用 much修飾.故答案為：water前面加 much。(3)句意：吃好吃的食物和多喝水對于使我們更強壯和更健康是不夠的。Eating good food and drinkingwater are not enough to make us stronger a

39、nd much healthy. healthy 錯誤， much 修飾形容詞比較級。故 答案為：healthy 改成 healthier o(4)句意：如果一個人太重這甚至就更重要了。This is even more important if a person is too heavily.heavily錯誤，is后面加形容詞.heavily是副詞。故答案為：heavily改成heavy。(5) 句意：如果他們想減肥，他們可能不得不每周鍛煉五到六次。If they want to lose weigh, they mayhave to exercise five to six times

40、a week. weigh 錯誤， weigh 動詞， lose weight 減肥，故答案為： weigh 改成 weight。(6)句意：跑步和步行對我們的心臟是有好處的。Running and walking are good with your heart. with錯誤，be good for對有益，故答案為：with改成for。(7)句意：在你完成鍛煉后你將會感到真的很放松。You will feel really relaxing after you finish the exercise.relaxing錯誤，主語表示人時，系動詞后用relaxed , feel relaxed

41、感到放松的，故答案為：relaxing改成relaxed。(8)句意：這使得你的腿更加結(jié)實。This make your legs stronger. make錯誤，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)this ,謂語用單數(shù)第三人稱。故答案為： make改成makes。(9)句意：如你以前從未鍛煉，If you've never exercised in before, in錯誤，根據(jù)意思：如果你以前從未鍛煉過，before前面不加介詞，故答案為：in去掉。(10)句意：在你開始鍛煉前，和你的醫(yī)生聊天也是一個好的注意。It is also a good idea chat with yourdoc

42、tor before you start exercising. chat 錯誤，It is also a good idea to do 做 是個好主意，故答案為： chat 改成 to chat ?！军c評】此題考查短文改錯。先閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后仔細閱讀每個每個句子，根據(jù)英語的語 法知識和固定短語，找出文章中的錯誤，并進行改正。4 .【答案】 asks改為asked,a去掉， that改為whether ,classmate改為classmates,good 改為well,especially正確，accept改為to accep,On改為I,hear改為hearing ,luck

43、改為 luckyasks 改為 asked。take part in參加，固定短語，part前不doubt后的賓語從句用 whether引all可知，一般修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故speak English,可知是動詞短語，【解析】【分析】(1)句意：上個月，我的英語老師要求我參加一個英語演講比賽。根據(jù) Last month ,上月，是表示過去的時間狀語，可知要用一般過去時。故答案為：(2)句意：上個月，我的英語老師要求我參加一個英語演講比賽。需要不定冠詞。故答案為：a去掉。(3)句意：但是我對我是否有能力贏得比賽產(chǎn)生了懷疑。在肯定句中，導(dǎo)，而不能用that引導(dǎo)。故答案為：that改為whether o

44、(4)句意：我的同學(xué)都知道我能經(jīng)常像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯雍芎玫恼f英語。根據(jù)答案為：classmate 改為 classmateso(5)句意：我的同學(xué)都知道我能經(jīng)常像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯雍芎玫恼f英語。根據(jù)要用副詞well去修飾。故答案為：good改為well。especially,尤其是，副詞修飾狀語。故答encourage somebody to do something , 鼓(6)句意：然而，我不敢表達我的觀點，特別是在公眾場合。案為：正確。(7)句意：我最好的朋友麗薩一直鼓勵我接受這個挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)勵某人做某事。要用不定式做賓語補足語，故答案為：accept改為to accept o(8)句意：在她看來，只要

45、我盡自己最大的努力，我一定能做到。 in one's opinion ,在某人看來，固定短 語，故答案為：On改為In。(9)句意：聽到她講的話后，我決定去試一試。根據(jù) after介詞，后要接動名詞做賓語。故答案為：hear改為 hearing。(10)句意：我希望我能成功。根據(jù) be,可知后面接形容詞作表語，故答案為：luck改為luckyo【點評】此題考查改錯題。先閱讀短文理解大意。然后分析每個句子根據(jù)語法知識判斷句子對錯，將錯誤 找出并改正。5 .【答案】advices adv ice® Her 一 Here. Here 后增加 are. a little a few

46、it- it's. ®writing -written it should 后增力口 be. easy -easy. a lot of fa lot)write-writeto .【解析】【分析】(1)句意：我很高興接受你的來信詢問我對如何學(xué)好漢語的建議。advice是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)，advice錯誤，故答案為：advices改為advice。(2)句意：這里有一些建議。Her錯誤，Here be有，here拼寫錯誤，故答案為：Her改為Here。(3)句意：這里有一些建議。here后缺少系動詞，Here be有，此處缺少謂語動詞。建議， suggestions,是

47、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可知前面以Here為句首的倒裝句的謂語動詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，be動詞用are,故答案為： Here后加are。(4)句意：這里有一些建議。a little錯誤，a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，suggestion 是可數(shù)名詞，故答案為：a little改為a few。(5)句意：首先，上一門中文課很重要。句子中缺少謂語，句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺少系動詞be,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，系動詞 be用is,故答案為：在it后加is。(6)句意：然后，看電視和閱讀中文的書籍與報紙也有幫助。其中 writing錯誤，閱讀中文書籍和報紙，written

48、過去分詞作為后置定語修飾books and newspapers ,故答案為：writing改為 written。(7)句意：另外，學(xué)唱中文歌曲也是一個(學(xué)中文的)好主意。 should后缺少be,根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)should 后缺少動詞，句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，缺少一個be,故答案為：should后加be。(8)句意：因此，通過這樣做，你將更容易地學(xué)習(xí)和記住漢語單詞。中 easy錯誤，副詞修飾動詞，需要用它的副詞形式easily,故答案為：easy改為easily。(9)句意：他們會告訴你很多中國的(知識文化)，并且?guī)椭銓W(xué)習(xí)漢語a lot在此處是一個副詞，修飾tell,而a lot of 一般后面接上

49、名詞，表示"很多"。故答案為： a lot of改為a lot。(10)句意：還有，下次用中文給我寫信。write后缺少介詞to。寫信給某人，用 write to sb ,固定搭配，故答案為：write 改為write to ?！军c評】此題考查短文改錯。仔細閱讀每個句子，根據(jù)語法知識找出句子中的錯誤，并改正。6 .【答案】 play 后面加 with. Tim 一Tim's. swim swimming. who f which掉f leaf f leaves. CD beautifully -beautiful. she her. for -at. all bot

50、h.【解析】【分析】(1)句意：我可以去外面和我的朋友玩。和某人玩用 play with sb.,固定搭配，故答案 是在play后加 with。(2)句意：夏天是我的哥哥Tim最喜歡的季節(jié)。表示某人最喜歡的.用one's favorite+名詞，所以用Tim的名詞所有格，即 Tim's,故答案是改Tim為Tim's。(3)句意：游泳是他最喜愛的運動。swim是實義動詞，句子缺少主語，所以用動名詞做主語，故答案是改 wim 為 swimming。(4)句意：他喜歡去離我們的家不遠的漂亮的沙灘。定語從句中先行詞是beach,指的是物，所以關(guān)系詞用which ,故答案是改 w

51、ho為which。(5)句意：媽媽非常喜歡秋天。a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，副詞短語a 10t表示程度，修飾實義動詞，like是實義動詞，所以用 a lot,故答案是去掉of。(6)句意：葉子變?yōu)樽厣?、紅色或者黃色。根據(jù) become可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)，leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves,故答案是改 leaf 為 leaves。(7)句意：媽媽說它們和花朵一樣漂亮。are后面加形容詞，副詞 beautifully的形容詞是beautiful ,故答案是改 beautifully 為 beautiful。(8)句意：在晴朗的日子里，我可能和她去野餐。with是介詞，后面加賓格，she的賓格是her,

52、故答案是改 she為 her。(9)句意：爸爸擅長堆雪人。 be good at,擅長，固定搭配，故答案是改for為at。(10)句意：Tim和我都喜歡在雪天滑雪。兩者都用both, Tim and I,表明是兩個人，all指的是三者或者三者以上，故答案是改all為both?！军c評】考查改錯題，注意平時根據(jù)語法規(guī)則確定。7.【答案】geting改為getting,they改為their,are改為were ,go改為went,goke改為gloves, anything 改為 something , an 改為 a, in 改為 on, real 改為 really, but 改為 and【解

53、析】【分析】本文講述了托尼和簡在母親節(jié)分別以不同的方式給母親禮物，簡是自己動手做的，更有意義。(1)句意：母親節(jié)快到了，許多孩子都在想給他們的母親買什么禮物，托尼和簡也是。get,動詞，根據(jù)were thinking ,可知是過去進行時，was/were doing , get-getting ,故將 geting 改為 getting 。(2)句意：母親節(jié)快到了，許多孩子都在想給他們的母親買什么禮物，托尼和簡也是。they,主格，她們，mothers是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，their,他們的，故將 they改為their 。(3)句意：母親節(jié)快到了，許多孩子都在想給他們的母親買什么禮

54、物，托尼和簡也是。時，are的過去式是 were, 故將 are改為were 。全文是一般過去(4)句意：托恩向父親要了一百元，然后去買了一副手套，他希望母親會高興。般過去時，go的過去式是went,故將go改為went 。go,去，動詞，全文是(5)句意：托恩向父親要了一百元，然后去買了一副手套，他希望母親會高興。詞，a pair of, 一副，其后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故將goke改為gloves 。glove,手套，可數(shù)名(6)句意：但與托尼不同的是，簡決定做有意義的事情，而不是買一件平常的禮物。詞，任何東西，肯定句用 something ,故將 anything改為something 。an

55、ything ,不定代(7)句意：但與托尼不同的是，簡決定做有意義的事情，而不是買一件平常的禮物。usual ,?ju?Z?l,以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a,故將an改為a 。(8)句意：最后，她用心畫了一幅好畫, 上面寫道，故將in改為on 。并在畫中寫了以下幾句話。 畫是平面的,故用介詞on,表示在(9)句意：她母親收到信時非常感動。的副詞是really ,真地，故將 ，real改為real,真的，形容詞， moved是形容詞,really。副詞修飾形容詞，real(10)句意：我同意簡的觀點，并且我想下一個母親節(jié)我也會像她那樣做。but,但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)agreewith和I'

56、;d do the same as,可知此處是并列關(guān)系，故用并列連詞and,故將but改為and ?！军c評】考查改錯，注意語言綜合運用能力，謂語的時態(tài)，冠詞，主謂一致，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。8 .【答案】want fwared； what -where his -hershall -shogldOn -At sleep -bednext 前面力口上 the ; Doctor fDoctors； yourselves foursekes so that fso.【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述瑪麗想上大學(xué)，卻不知到哪去上大學(xué)而感到糾結(jié)。(1)句意：她想去上大學(xué)。通讀全篇，時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)，動

57、詞需要用一般過去式，故want改為wanted。(2)句意：她想上大學(xué)，但是她不能確定她要去哪。sure后接一個賓語從句，這是由特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式構(gòu)成的賓語，根據(jù) go,可知疑問詞應(yīng)用 where ,哪里，故 what改為where。(3)句意：她應(yīng)該想在她家附近上大學(xué)并喝她的朋友待在一起，或者她應(yīng)該在不同的一個國家上大學(xué)嗎？主語是she,可知其對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是her,她的，故his改為her。(4)句意：她應(yīng)該想在她家附近上大學(xué)并喝她的朋友待在一起，或者她應(yīng)該在不同的一個國家上大學(xué)嗎？shall應(yīng)該，should應(yīng)該，當(dāng)主語為第三人稱是，表示應(yīng)該，用 should而不用shall,主語是She,對應(yīng)情 態(tài)動詞是should, 一般主語是 We時，用Shall,故shall改為should o(5)句意：一天晚上，她去睡覺前考慮了她的問題。泛指某一天的晚上，用at a night,而不要on a night,故On改為Ato(6)句意：在她睡覺之前她考慮過她的問題。go to sleep,入睡，go to bed去睡覺，按意思，應(yīng)該是在去睡覺前考慮過問題，用 go to bed, 故sleep改為bed。(7)句意：當(dāng)她第二天早上醒來的時候，她知道了答案。表達以過