17-18版第1部分選修8Unit4Pygmalion

1、選修8iUnit 4 Pygmalion基礎知識依1單詞:識記拼寫I 寫作單詞一一會拼寫1. classifyvt.編排；分類；歸類2. compromisen. &vi.妥協(xié)；折衷3. horribleadj.可怕的；恐怖的4. remarkn. &v.談論；言論；評述；評論；說起5. condemnvt.譴責；使,注定6. superioradj. &n.優(yōu)秀的；較咼的；上級的；上級；長官7. overlookvt.俯視；忽視；不理會8. fadevi.&vt.（使）褪色；減弱；逐漸消失9. uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的f u

2、n comfortablyadv.不舒服地；不自在地f comfortableadj.舒適的；舒服的f comfortablyadv.舒適地10. adaptv.改編；（使）適應f adaptati onn.適應（性）；改編本11. hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇f hesitati onn.猶豫；躊躇12. mistaken. &v.錯誤；誤會f mistake nadj.（見解或判斷上）錯誤的；不正確的13 fortunen.機會；運氣；大筆的錢f fortun ateadj.幸運的f fortun atelyadv.幸運地14. robvt.搶劫；盜竊；剝奪f robbern.

3、搶劫犯；盜竊犯f robberyn.搶劫（行為）15. acquaintvt.使熟悉；使了解f acqua intancen.相識；熟人；了解n .閱讀單詞一一要識記16.whistle vi.吹口哨；發(fā)出汽笛聲n.口哨聲；汽笛聲17.troublesomeadj.帶來麻煩的；使人心煩的18.brillia nt adj.光輝燦爛的；杰出的；才華橫溢的19.shabbyadj.破舊的；寒酸的20.ambassadon.大使；使節(jié)21.authe ntic adj.真實的；真正的；可信的；可靠的2短語:多維運用高頻短語一一會默寫1 pass.off as.（把某人）改變或冒充成2. make o

4、ne's acquaintance/make the acquaintance of3. gen erally speak ing4. in terms of.5. rob sb.of sth.6. show in/out7. once more8. fade out9. in need of結(jié)識；與,相見般來說就,來說；從,角度搶劫某人某物帶或領,進來/出去再一次（聲音、畫面）逐漸模糊；漸淡需要門3旬式:結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫¥析考點重難突破I高頻考點以點帶面詳剖細n教材原句會冃誦句式仿寫一一能應用I.What if I was ？ （what if.要是,怎么辦？）1在接下來的半小時里

5、，如果這個冋題 必須解決會怎樣？What if this problem has to be solved in the n ext half hour?2.But，sir，（proudly）once educated。 speak properly， that girl could pass herself off in three mon ths as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.（狀語從句省略）2當被問到他為何如此傷心時，這個學 生說他失去了這次出國的機會。When asked why he was so sad, the

6、stude nt said he had bee n robbed of the opport un ity of going abroad.3.He nry Higg ins and Colonel Pickeri ng are sitti ng deep in conversation（deep in專心于,）3.士兵走進來，手里握著劍。The soldier came ir，sword in hand.精講4個考綱單詞H hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇高考佳句If there is something else I can do for you please don'thesi

7、tatetocon tact me.2015年天津高考 書面表達）如果我有其他可以幫上忙的，請及時跟我 聯(lián)系。hesitate to do sth.遲疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over（do in g）sth.（做）某事猶豫不決（2）without hesitation毫不猶豫地have no hesitatio n in doi ng sth.毫不猶豫地做某事 She hesitated over/aboutthe choice betwee n the two refrigerators. 這兩個冰箱究竟選哪一個，她猶豫不決。 As was expected she

8、 had no hesitation (hesitate) in accepting the job. 正如所預料的一樣，她毫不猶豫地接受了這份工作。acquaintancen. 相識；了解； 熟人教材原句 And I came to England to make youracquaintance!我也正是到英國來找你的!make on e's acqua intance(1)結(jié)識某人make the acqua intance of sb.have an/some acquaintance with 對, 有一定了解have no acqua intance with不熟悉，不了解

9、acquai ntv.使熟悉，使了解be acquainted with熟悉,;認識 /了解, rve bee n look ing forward to making her acquaintancefor a long time. 我很久以來一直盼望著與她相識。 I have some acquaintance with French but I do not know it well.我懂得一點法語，但不精通 Employees should be fully acqua in ted(acqua in t)with emerge ncy procedures.雇員應當十分熟悉應急措施f

10、ortune n.財產(chǎn)；大筆的錢；機會；運氣10經(jīng)典例句I have had the goodfortune to work with some brilliant directors.我有幸與一些卓越的主管人員共事。(1)seek on e's fortune找出路；碰運氣make a fortune發(fā)財try on e's fortune碰運氣(2)fort un ate adj.幸運的；僥幸的(=lucky)be fortun ate to do sth.幸運做某事(3)fort un ately adv.幸運地(二 luckily) Now there are many

11、 young men in our society dream ing ofmaking a fortune without hard work.現(xiàn)在在我們社會中，有很多年輕人夢想不通過努力工作就可發(fā)大財。 Fortunately(fortune), his stepmother was very kind to him幸運的是，他的繼母對他非常好【導學號:30892181】 She was fortunate to find (find)a job as soon as she graduated from the uni versity.她大學一畢業(yè)就找到了工作，真是幸運compromis

12、en.妥協(xié)；和解；折衷v.妥協(xié)；讓步；違背；放棄經(jīng)典例句 This model representsthe best compromise between price and quality.這種型號是價格和質(zhì)量間的最佳折衷方案和解；達成一種妥協(xié)reach/come to a compromisemake a compromise with與,妥協(xié)(2)compromise with sb.與某人和解compromise on sth.就某事折衷 It is really importa nt for pare nts to reach a compromisebetwee n what th

13、ey want and what their kids desire.對于父母來說，在他們自己想要的和孩子們想要的之間達成一種妥協(xié)真的很 重要。 Sometimes, it's necessary to compromise with your friends when you want to keep the frien dship.有時候，為了能保持友誼，你需要和你朋友和解。詮釋2個核心短語in terms of就, 來說，從, 角度高考佳句 Project managers evaluate the performanee of the team members in terms

14、 of what they produce for projects rather than the amount of time they spend on them.（2016年上海高考 完形填空）項目經(jīng)理評估團隊成員的表現(xiàn)是根據(jù)他們生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品而不是工作的時間。come to terms with達成協(xié)議，和好；接受be on good/bad terms關系良好/不好就長遠/短期而言in the Ion g/short term/r un The country is very poor and it has to come to terms with the neighbouringc

15、oun tries.這個國家很窮，它不得不與鄰國和解。We are on good terms with all our neighbours.我們與所有的鄰居關系都好。 Learning is not always easy but it is always beneficial in the long term/run.學習并不總是那么簡單，但從長遠來看它總是有益的。showin 帶或領,進來教材原句Show her in 皮爾斯夫人，領她進來。show sb.aro und/roundshow offshow upMrs Pearce.領某人參觀某地炫耀；展示出現(xiàn)；來到某處 Mike h

16、as only driven to the pub to show off his new car he usually walks.邁 克開車來酒吧只是為了向大家炫耀他的新車，他通常是步行的。 He promised to attend the meeting but he hasn't showed up yet.他答應出席會議，但是他還沒有出現(xiàn)。突破1個高考句型What if I was ?如果我是，又怎么樣呢?What if. ?常用來提出假設、建議、 樣？” “如果,將會怎樣？”How come?How/What about.?What for?So what?Why not

17、 do sth.?邀請、要求等，意為“倘若 ,將會怎怎么會這樣？怎么搞的？,怎么樣？為什么（目的）？為何（理由）?那又怎樣？為什么不,？ It sounds like a good offer; but what if it's a trick?那個提議聽起來很誘人，但如果是個騙局會怎么樣？ If she spent five years in Paris how come her French is so bad 假如她在巴黎待了五年的話，她的法語怎么還會這樣糟糕？ 一He is fifteen years younger than you.他比你小十五歲呢!So what?那又怎樣

18、？【導學號：30892182】多角快練練單詞練短語練句型基礎考點全面練I 單句語法填空1. Being an unhappy worke, he(condemn) to do a job he hates.2. Tom arrived at school late again which made him feel awkward and (comfort).3. The well-dressed lady is reported to (rob)of her walletyesterday.4. Sometimes the couples should make compromises ea

19、ch otherin order to live harm onio usly.5. The schoolgirl met with an accident when crossing the road(wound)in the leg.6. Westerners feel this is (disgust)and show a complete lack ofmann ers.【答案】 1.is condemned 2.uncomfortable 3.have been robbed 4.with5. wounded 6.disgustingn .單句改錯1. He is superior

20、than the other students in the class in cleverness.2. What you said has led to the mistake belief that smoking is not harmful.3. General speaking there are two factors contributing to my decision.【導學號:30892183】4. In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to thei

21、r professi on.5. For convenience we may classify the students by four groups.【答案】1.than to2.mistak mistaken3.Ge nera2 Gen erally4.termterms 5.by into重難考點多維練1. hesitate全接觸(1) 單句語法填空 If we can be of any assistanee please don't hesitate(tell)us. We had no(hesitate)i n helpi ng the sufferers whe n t

22、he terribleearthquake hit the tow n. I accepted the job hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tieand go by the n ame of Mr.Davis.(2) 高考小作文 我猶豫了一會兒，然后把座位讓給她。(使用并列連詞and)(使用從屬連詞before)【答案】 to tell hesitation without I hesitated for a mome nt a nd then I offered my seat to he； I hesitated for a mom

23、ent before I offered my seat to her.2. show相關短語點點練(1) 單句語法填空 As soon as we arrived the host showed us. She wants to show her new dress at the party. Has anyone shown you yet?(2) 根據(jù)提示完成小片段 他們領著我們參觀了他們的學校，展示了他們先進的科學實驗室，所有的參觀任務完成后他們把我們送到學校大門口。They their school, their advaneedscienee lab and when all we

24、re finished they the school gate.【答案】in off around showed us round/around showed off;showed us to提考能對接高考II .課文語法填空根據(jù)P28- 30和P3435課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi) 單詞的正確形式。My Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical.And later it was also made into a film 1.(base) on George Bernard Shaw's classicP

25、ygmalio n. Have youever seen the film? 2. details are as follows.In the musicaj Professor Higginstakes 3. bet from Colonel Pickering 4. he can transfer anunrefined dirty flower girl Eliza Doolittle 5. a lady， and fool every one into6. (think)she really is.He does so, and thus young aristocrat Freddy

26、 EynsfordHill falls 7.(mad)in love with her.When Higgins takes all the credit andforgets to ack no wledge her efforts.Eliza an grily leaves him for Freddy. Only the n 8. (do)Higgi ns realize he has bee n accustomed to her face and that he can't live without her.From the story we can see that the social position of each character 9. (influence)the way they behave to each other.In general， people are 10. (polite)to those who they think are of a higher social class and less polite to those who they con sider are members of a lower class.【答案】1.based 2.I