人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：必修1unit1單元測試卷(含答案)

1、1Friendship第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、RC和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,timeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI_37_outofoldboards.Igotmyfirst_38job,atJMsRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Myma

2、inresponsibilities（職責(zé)）were_39_tablesandwashingdishes,_40_sometimesIhelpedcook.EverydayafterschoolIwould_41_toJMsandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI_42_fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand_43myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididntnecessarilylikework,butIlovewhatworking_44_metohave.Becaues

3、ofmy45IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe_46.WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working47aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit（賒賬）48Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately_49a68sportscoatanda22pairofshoes.Iwas50only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper90

4、!SoIlearned_51_thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit_52_assoon_asIcould.Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea53ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,54workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou_55_sacrifice（奉獻(xiàn)）andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucanthave.Howri

5、ghthewas.36BWithinCFromDBy37 A.pulledBput38 BrealCpickedDpressedCmainDparticular39 BpackingC40 Bso41 Bturn42 Bworked43 Bhaving44 BtoldclearingD.emptyingCbutDevenCchangeDmoveCplayedDsleptCwatchingDlettingCpromisedDallowed45 A.studyBpowerCageDjob46 BfriendlyCluckyDhopeful47 BgotCflewDcarried48 BwhileC

6、49 BborrowedifDsinceCchargedDwore50BmakingCpayingDtaking51BgreatlyC52 Bover53 Blevel54 BthathardllyDearlyCawayDoffCpartDsignCwhoDwhoever55BdemandCofferDfear第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、RC和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A嬰兒OnaSundaymorning，IwasdrivingdownaroadandsawsomethingIcouldntlittleg

7、irl，lessthantwo，waspushingherstroller（車）acrossthewasSundaymorningandtrafficwasnotheavy.IstoppedmycaratonceandrantowardlittlegirlknewenoughtorunfromatriedtocatchherinorderthatIcouldgetheroutoftheroad.SuddenlyherfathercamerunningdownahillacrosstheroadfromwhereIhadparkedmyranrighttoherandcaughtherup，sa

8、ying“badgirl”topickedupthestrollerandgaveittofathergrabbed（抓?。﹖hestrollerandwalkedtowardwherehecamefromwithoutaword.Iwentbackandsatinmycarforafewminuteswithmyhandswereshakingandtearswereabouttorunoutofmyeyes.“Doyoufeelcold，Mom”askedmyjustshookmyhead.Afterthishappened，IthoughtabouthowthankfulIthought

9、hefatherdidntsaythankyou，IfeelthatIdidsomethingsomethingforsomeoneelseispleasing，evenwhenitsonlyamatterofbeinginthefightplaceattherighttime.Ididntreally“save”her，butIfeellikeitwasimportantthatIhappenedtobeissadthatIwastheonlyonewhoreallymademealittledisappointedthatnooneelsestoppedtohelp.56 Whenthea

10、uthorsawthelittlegirl，.Athegirlhadlostherway8 shewasdrivingtoworkinahurryCthegirlfearedtogoacrosstheroadDtherewerentmanycarsontheroad57 ThelittlegirlranawayfromtheauthorbecauseAshewantedtostayontheroadBshedidntknowtheauthoratallCshewantedtolookforherfatherDsheneededtocatchherstroller58 Whyweretheaut

11、horshandsshakingA. Becauseshewasnotfeelingwell.B. Becauseshewastooexcitedtokeepcalm.C. Becausetheweatherwasverycoldatthattime.D. Becauseshefailedtobeunderstoodbythegirlsfather.59 Theauthorthoughtthatherhelpwas.A.reallynecessaryB.worthpraisingC.notwelcomeD.notusefulBOnceuponatime,therewasatortoiseona

12、ship,andtheshipwasdamagedanddroppedintothetimelaterthetortoisemadeittoadesertlandsurrounded（包圍）bywateronallsidesexceptforlandward（向陸地的）sideleduptoabigavoidstarvingtodeath,thetortoisedecidedtoclimbtothetopofthemountain,hopingthathewouldbeabletocrosstotheotherside.Whenhegottothesnow-coveredtophewasver

13、ycold,andthenaheavysnowstormjustmanagedtomakeoutasmallpathwayleadingdowntheothersideofthethepathwasguarded（看守）byabigmonster（怪物）thatwouldntstopshouting.“Uuhuuhuuh!”Suchasightandsoundmadetortoiseextremelyscared、andallhewantedtodowashidehisheadinsidehis,lookingaroundhim,hesawthatmanyotheranimalswerelyi

14、nginthesnow,withlooksoffearontheirthetortoisedidntgointohisshell.Hesummonedup被起）allhiscouragetomovedownthepathtowardsthecloserthetortoisegot,themorethemonsterchangedits,whenhewasalmostuponit,thetortoiserealizedthatwhathehadthoughtwasamonsterwasonlyagreatpileofrocks,whichformedashapejustlikeafortheUu

15、huuhuuh”，thetortoiserealizedthiswasjustthesoundofthewindblowingthroughasmallcave.Thetortoisecarriedon，andfinallywentdownintoabeautifulvalley，filledwithwoodsandplentyoftortoiselivedveryhappilythere.60 Thetortoisedecidedtoclimbtotheothersideofthemountain.AtolookforfoodBtoenjoythesceneryCtomeetotherani

16、malsDtofightagainstthemonster61 Theunderlinedword“scared”inmostprobablymeans.AcalmBpowerfulCfrightenedDhappy62 WhyweremanyanimalslyinginthesnowABecausetheylosttheirway.BBecausetheyfearedthemonster.CBecausetheyweretoocoldtomove.DBecausetheyweretoohungrytomove.63 Whatdidthetortoisedowhenhearingthesoun

17、dofthemonsterAHekeptmovingon.BHewentintohisshell.CHefoundanotherpath.DHereturnedthesamewayhecame.CPetsareregoodlisteners，theyencourageustoexercise，andtheyrealwaysonoursidewhenwearguewithcanbringpeoplecomfortandpleasure.Butitisimportanttokeepinmindthatpetscancarrydiseasesthatcanmakeyouyourhandsoftene

18、speciallyafteryoutouch,feed,orcleanupapetisthebestwaytokeepyourselfhealthyandpreventthespreadofsuretocleanyourfingernailscarefullyeverytimeyouwash.Youalsocanprotectyourhealthbywearinggloveswhilecleaninganimalcagesorcatlitterwashingyourpetinthebathtub（浴缸）,butifyoudo,alwaysdisinfect（7肖毒）thetubimmediat

19、elyafterward.Besuretobringyourpettothehospitalforexaminationseverytwoweeksormonthandwheneveryourpetissickorinjured.Youcandoafewotherthingstokeepyourselfandyourpetgiveyourpetfoodthathasbeenplannedaheadforsnotagoodideatoshareyourfoodwithyourfood（likechocolate）canmakeanimalsfeedyourpetraw（生的）meatbecaus

20、eitcancarrygerms（細(xì)菌）thatcauseserious川ness.Andfunnyasitcanbetoseeyourdogorcatdrinkingfromthetoilet,dontletpetsdosbadforyourpetshealth!Givethemclean,freshwatertodrinkatalltimes.Nevergivemilktoonlymilkananimalshoulddrinkisfromitssmilkisnotforpets,especiallyforcats,asitmakesthemsick.Finally,someanimalsa

21、rentttakeinawildorabandoned（被拋棄的）animalasapetbecauseitmayhavediseasesthatcouldmakeyouoryourfamily,turntoananimalrescuegroupthatistrainedinhelpingsickorabandonedanimals.64 .Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatpetscan.A.begreatfriendsB.bringuspleasureC.helpuskeephealthyD.doharmtous65 .Theunderlinedword“

22、it”inParagraph7refersto_.C. cows milkA.thecowB.themothercatD.mothercatsmilk66 According to the textwhenyoumeetanabandoneddog，youshouldAcallananimalrescuegroupBbringitbacktoyourhomeCgiveitfirstaidintimeDhelptofinditsownerDAreyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschoolItcanbeanewexperience，butyoushouldnt

23、veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.YourenotaloneRemembermaynotrealizeit，buttheyrejustasnervousasyoutoseniorhighisanopportunity，notaaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyoureunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforareproba

24、blythebestpeopletoturntoastheyreexperiencedinhelpingnewseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”Ifyourschoolhasthis，thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderwilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighllhaveahomeworkdiaryorast

25、udentwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetsureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyouvegotanolderbrotherorsisteratt

26、heschoolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself！Itsoundssimple，butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyoullfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!67 WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceAOtherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.8 Otherstudentsh

27、avetolearnboatingwithyou.COtherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.DOtherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.68 ThenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecauseAteacherswontblamethemasparentsdo8 teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsCteachersareequaltoeverystudentDparentsaretoobusyto

28、helpthem69 Howmanyofthefollowingsaretheauthorsadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent keepingahomeworkdiary makingaplan keepingacopyofschooltimetable gettingyourselforganized goingtoclassroomshalfanhourbeforetheclassesA 2B 3C 4D 570 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA. Youcanactinanaturalway.B. Youshouldgoto

29、bedearlyenough.C. Youmustfocusondressingproperly.D. Youmayaskyourolderbrotherforadvice.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIsearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piece

30、sofinfomation,ideas,themesanythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothaveacomplicatedideauntilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirony(嘲諷)oritsverycomplicatedStrictwithmyself,I

31、includedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.(How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce)AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.(Couldanythingshorterbeabook)73OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe“hundredmostimportantb

32、ooksofWesternCivilization.”“Morethananythingelseinmylife,“theprofessortoldthereporterfirmly,“thesebookshavemademeallthatIam.74Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlatosTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductio

33、nofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout._75_AndbythetimeIreachedthelastword,pleased,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.A. So,whatdoesreadingreallymeanB. ThosewerethewordsIcouldntignore.C. Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.D. SometimesIreallydoubtedwhatIw

34、asdoing.E. TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.F. However,Ilookedateverywordofthetextpatiently.GImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.答案第R卷第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（八），并在其下面寫出該

35、加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。and somePeoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Somefeeltheyhaventamealunlesshehavehadporkorothermeat;somepreferchickensorfish,andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,noodlesandcarrotsanotherfruits.Otherscouldliveonthefoodsareca