2016年甘肅省卷中考英語真題

1、白銀市2016年普通高中招生考試英語試卷考生注意：本試卷含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。I.聽力部分（略）筆試部分II. 語法與情景對話。（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。21.There is _ book in my backpack. _book is very heavy.A. a; The;B. a; AC. the; AD. the; The22. People usually touch something with their_.A. eyesB. nosesC. m

2、outhsD. fingers23. Is that blue pencil case_?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself24.We_ have a picnic together with our teacher next Thursday.A. are goingB. are going toC. will goingD. may going to25. Excuse me, is this the right way to the Childrens Palace?Sorry, Im not sure. But it_ be.A. mustntB. mig

3、htC. cantD. must26. I told the teacher_ I had seen.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that27. I left my pen at home. Can you lend me one ?_.A. Thank youB. Yes, of courseC. Hold on ,please D. Yes, just a little28. We talked about_ new words.A.learnB. learnedC. learning D. to learn29. Which of the following si

4、gns means that you can go out here?30. If we_ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _ worse and worse. A. dont; wont beB. wont be; isntC. wont; is D. dont; will be31. Im sorry, dad. I lost that wallet you gave me._.A. The same to youB. Its my pleasureC. Nice to see you D. Well, never mind

5、32. Could you please tell me_?A. where is the Grand HotelB. when the Grand Hotel isC. where the Grand Hotel isD. how is the Grand Hotel33. This washing machine _. It needs to be repaired.A. worked wellB. broke downC. ran up D. went on34. Jenifer wants to go to that party very much_ all her best frie

6、nds will go.A.becauseB. soC. unless D. while35. Which of the following is the least?A. 0.105B.0.501C.0.015 D.0.1536. _?Certainly.A. Whats your favorite season B. How do you like the movieC. Could you give me a hand with these boxesD. Would you like to go with me or go alone37. “Carol would rather no

7、t go to the concert.” The speaker means _.A. Carol really wants to goB. Carol doesnt want to goC. Carol wishes he could goD. Carol enjoys going to the concert38. Mr. Andersons car _ last night.A. was stolenB. stolen C. stole D. is stolen39. July 1st of this year is the_ birthday of the CPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨).A.

8、 nine-fiveB. ninetieth-fifth C. ninetieth-fiveD. ninety-fifth40. Dont throw paper on the floor._A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I wont. C. Cheers! D. No way!41. The movie_ for about 5 minutes. so lets see the next one.A. has been onB. has started C. started D. began42. Chinese will be widely used_ a foreign

9、language around the world.A. inB. for C. as D. by43. They met in 2001 and got married_ two years later.A. specialB. exact C. hardly D. exactly44. Which second goes with the word “search”?45. Which word doesnt have the same stress（重音）as the others?A. discover B. habit C.guitar D.supposeIII. 完形填空（共10小

10、題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Computer are now as commonly used in business as the telephone. Therefore, its important that people know how 46 them efficiently（有效地）. Now, you and your whole team are 47 to do this on your computer in the simplest waytaking our online courses. And t

11、hen you can learn and practice 48 yourself.The person 49 appears on the screen acts as your teacher, guiding you through the tasks 50 explaining everything. Then more difficult exercises allow you to practice the things you 51 learned and test your understanding. 52 courses are excellent valueonly 6

12、9.99 pounds. You 53 save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses. This is now available at the retail（零售） 54 of 410 pounds. You can make a 55 saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days.46. A.to useB.useC.usingD.used47. A.ableB.unableC.abl

13、yD.disable48. A.toB.inC.byD.on49. A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom50. A.or B.butC.andD.nor51. A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having52. A.TheseB.EachC.EveryD.Either53. A.mustB.oughtC.needD.can54. A.moneyB.worthC.shopD.price55. A.farB.furtherC.closeD.closerIV. 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）A 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷問候各個(gè)小題正、誤。正確的選A，錯(cuò)誤的選B。It

14、is Saturday morning and Mike and his friends are playing on the swing set in Mikes backyard. Tomas is climbing up a rope, Ben is swinging on a swing, Mario is standing on a swing, and Mike is hanging upside down form the top bar of the swing set. The boys are talking, laughing, and having fun. Mario

15、 is a year older than the other boys, and he is the leader of the group. He likes to make most athletic. He likes to run, climb, and sweat. Ben is the quietest one. He seldom speaks.56. Tomas is climbing up a tree.57. Mike,Tomas,and Ben are younger than Mario.58. Mike likes to make the other kids la

16、ugh.59. Ben doesnt talk very often.He is quite.60. Mario is the boy in the right picture.B閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出下列各小題的最佳答案。Heads Up!In November,the U.S.Soccer Federation,the biggest soccer organization in the U.S.introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players.This organization announced that p

17、layers on its teams who are no longer allowed to head the ball Players aged form 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading.The new rules are designed to prevent kids form getting concussioninjuries caused by a blow to the head that shake the brain inside the skull（頭骨）. Common sympt

18、om（癥狀）include headaches and dizziness.A DANGEROUS MOVEHeading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer. Sometimes the force of hitting the ball whit their heads gives players concussions.But more often, players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock hea

19、ds with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass.“More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer,” explains Dr. Robert. Cantu, an expert on brain injuries.LEADING THE WAYSo far, the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the U.S. Soccer Federa

20、tion. But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example.61._is the biggest soccer organization in the U.S. A. The U.S. Soccer TeamB. The U.S.Soccer Federation C. Soccer Federation in StatesD. Soccer Group U.S. 62.The new rules in the passage will help_. A. develop the players so

21、ccer skills B. old players play better C. young players play soccer more safely D. make people more interested in soccer games63. What does the underlined word “concussion” probably mean in Chinese?A. 腦震蕩B. 高血壓 C. 心絞痛 D. 低血糖64. _ is the most dangerous action in soccer.A. Running with the ballB. Pass

22、ing C. Controlling the ballD. Heading65. What can you learn from the last paragraph?A. The soccer teams in the U.S. follow the rules.B. The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups.C. The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules.D. Young soccer players will never ge

23、t injured from now on.C閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答文后各個(gè)小題。Ants, Ants, and More Antsby Brain RobertAnts Everywhere! You can find ants in lots of different places. You can find them in the grass and dirt in your yard. You can find them on trees and in your home.Ants can be different colors. They can be black, brown,

24、red, green or yellow. Ants have two antennae（觸須）that they use to touch and smell.What Do Ants Look Like?Ants are insects. Their bodies have three parts, and they have six strong legs. Some ants have large, strong jaws. They use their jaws to cut food and to fight.Ants can be tiny or large. Some big

25、ants are as large as a paper clip. Ants are very strong for their size . Groups of AntsMost ants build nests under or on top of the ground. Different ants in the nest have different jobs. The queen ant lays all the eggs. Some worker ants take care of the eggs and baby ants. Some worker ants get food

26、. Soldier ants guard the nest. 66. Where can you probably find ants?A. In a lake.B. In the grass.C. In the sea.D. In a river.67. Which words describe what an ant can look like?A. “as large as a paper clip” B. “as blue as the sky”C. “as big as a persons foot” D. “as clever as a fox”68. What do ants p

27、robably do with their antennae?A. To lay eggs.B. To cut food.C. To touch and smell.D. To fight. 69. How many parts does an ants body have?A. Six B. Five C. Fore D. Three70. How is the queen ants job different from the jobs of other ants?A. The queen gets the food. B. The queen guards the nest.C. The

28、 queen lays the eggs. D. The queen looks after the baby ants.V. 任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。seen, sign, quick, do, be full of, give, even, for, how, write aboutPeople who can read are luck. The world 71._ words.There are words in books and newspapers. There are wo

29、rds on road 72._and billboards（廣告牌）. There are words on maps and food labels. There are 73._words on television and on your computer!Words 74._us information. They can make us think. They can make us laugh. They can make us cry.Who puts these words together? Writers 75._. This book is about differen

30、t kinds of writers and 76._ they use words.Some writers 77._ the news. They write stories 78._ magazines, newspapers, the Internet, radio and TV. They can be often 79._ “on the scene” for a news event. They interview people there. Then they report the story as 80._ as they can.VI. 任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分

31、，滿分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀小面的書信并按要求完成81至85小題。Dear Rick,Im writing this letter on the bus. on, school, I, home, am, my, from, way(.) I am very happy. My fathers given me some good news! My family and I will fly to the UK this summer. We will stay for four weeks. Well visit lots of different cities so that we can se

32、e as much as possible. Last summer, we visit Australia. It wasnt a good trip. While we were travelling, we had an accident and my mother was hurt. We returned home immediately. Now she is fine. Write to me soon!Best wishes, Becky81. 強(qiáng)文中處畫線內(nèi)容，連詞成句。（標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號已在括號內(nèi)給出）_82. 將文中處畫線句子改為同義句。（每空限填一詞）We will visit

33、 many different cities in _ _ see as much as possible.83. 文中處畫線句子有一處錯(cuò)誤，改正并抄寫。_84. Who got hurt during the last travel time?（回答最多不超過四詞）_85. What does Becky probably think of the coming trip?（回答最多不超過六詞）_VII. 口語交際（共5空；每空2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）THATS NOT MY JOBA cus

34、tomer comes into the Westside Pharmacy（藥店）. Hes very sick. A is the clerk（營業(yè)員）; B is the customer; C is Mr. Brown.A: May I help you?B: 86. _ I have a pain in my side, an ache in my stomach, and a headache. I need a pill, an aspirin, or a painkiller. something fast.A: 87. _Thats Mr. Browns job. Hes t

35、he head pharmacist（藥劑師）.B: 88. _A: Im sorry. Mr. Brown is busy. He is on the phone.B: Then his helper.A: 89. _Please wait.B: Oh, no.A: Oh, here is Mr. Brown.C: Yes? May I help you?B: I have a pain in my side, an ache in my stomach, and a headache. Please give me a pill.C: That isnt my job. 90._ Im a

36、 pharmacist. Dr. Saunders has an office next to us. His address is 215 Grand Avenue. Come back with a prescription（處方）. We can help you then.A. Im sorry, but thats not my job.B. Shes busy, too.C. No, thanks.D. Im not a doctor.E. Yes, please.F. May I see Mr. Brown, please?G. Mr. Brown is a doctor.VII

37、I. 詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。91. Everyone_(have) their own idea.92. I prefer historical dramas because they are a _(relax) way for me to learn history.93. The little girl is often afraid to_(cross) the street. 94. The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her_(six) birthda

38、y.95. While Mr.Johnson was_(work) in the office, the phone rang.96. After the Senior High Entrance Exam, Ill have a two_(month) holiday. 97. May I speak to Nick?Sorry, hes _(go) to Paris and will be back in 2 weeks.98. Many_(photo) were taken during my last trip to Tibet.99. I see these two boys_ (p

39、ass) my house every day.100. Without their help, we could not have done it so_(success).IX. 根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子（每空限填一詞）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）101. 他父親給了他一些遠(yuǎn)離吸煙的建議。His father gave him some advice to_ _ from cigarettes.102. 除非有醫(yī)院的證明，否則你必須參加體育測試。Youre required to take_ in the P.E. test_ you have a doctors note.1

40、03. 科比在他的NBA最后一戰(zhàn)中盡力拿到了60分。Kobe Bryant _his_ and dropped 60 points in his final NBA game.104. 你今天所做的決定通常會(huì)影響你的將來。The choice_ _ today will usually affect your future.105. 我做志愿者是因?yàn)槲也粌H想去看看這個(gè)世界，還想讓它變得更好。I volunteer because I not_ want to see the world, _ make s difference to it.X. 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）常州“毒地事件”再次引起人

41、們對環(huán)境污染及其治理的深入思考。請看圖片并閱讀圖片中的相關(guān)介紹，根據(jù)要求以Pollution為題，從初中生的視角入手，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。Pollution is almost everywhere. Smoke is coming out of the chimneys（煙囪）of this factory and the water in the river is polluted. Air and water pollution are bad for people, animals, and plants.要求：1. 文中需包含以下內(nèi)容：a. What can be seen coming out of the chimneys?b. Is the water in the river clean?c. Name at least two types of pollution.d. What are the