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1、xx寒假慧樂教育京溪教學(xué)中心培優(yōu)預(yù)備班第2次教學(xué)講義授課時(shí)間:xx年1 月15日星期二上課時(shí)間8: 009: 20授課老師譚老師五年級一課時(shí)課題名稱復(fù)習(xí),名詞本次教學(xué)目標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí),名詞本次重難點(diǎn)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)教學(xué) 內(nèi)1.復(fù)習(xí),名詞容一.評講作業(yè)二.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固(1) .聽寫月份和一到十的序數(shù)詞。(2) .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I can(jump ) high.2. He jumps( high ) than you.3. Everyone( have ) his own gift.4. Everyone( enjoy ) his holiday except Henry.復(fù) 習(xí) 預(yù) 習(xí) 及

2、作 業(yè)5. Look! The girl is( dance ).6. We( play ) football on Sunday.7. There are many( bird ) there.8. She is running( quick ).9. Li Ming is from China. He is( China ).(三).選擇正確答案。1. () Can a cat?A. run B. runs C. runed D. ran2. () May I the window?A. opened B. opens C. closes D. open3. () They swim th

3、e river.A. on B. in C. at D. offD. cheaps4. () Her book than yours.A. is cheap B. are cheaper C. is cheaper5. () I can jump than you.A. high B. higher C. highly D. highest6. () How can you see on the desk?A. many book B. many books C. much book D. much books7. () Let s a Chinese song.A. to sing B. s

4、ings C. sing D. singing8. () Let s go to the train station by.A. bikes B. a bike C. bike D. the bike9. () Let s go to the park to horses.A. to ride B. rides C. ride D. riding10. () They stay Tom's family a week.A. at; at B. with; for C. with; with D. to; for三.名詞(一)名詞的概念1 .表示人、事物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)的名詞或抽象概念的詞叫

5、做名詞。2 .名詞 I 普通名詞個(gè)體名詞:teacher apple(按意義劃分)集體名詞:class family物質(zhì)名詞:milk meat 抽象名詞:love workI 專有名詞:China May Mother 's Day匚二可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞:a desk(按數(shù)量劃分)復(fù)數(shù)名詞:two desks匚二 不可數(shù)名詞:water rice butter(二)名詞數(shù)的變化1 .直接在后面加上-s.這是名詞復(fù)數(shù)最通常的構(gòu)成。bookbooks egg eggs teacherteachers cat-cats2 .如果單詞結(jié)尾的字母是s, x, ch, sh的,通常要在單詞后面加-

6、es;如果單詞 結(jié)尾的字母是o的,一般在后面加-es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)。busbuses boxboxes class classes dishdishes watchwatches tomatotomatoespotato - potatoes peach-peaches(但是這幾個(gè)以 o結(jié)尾的單詞,結(jié)尾只要加上 -s就行了。 radio-radios photo - photos piano - pianos )3 .以字母y結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞,而且y的前面不是元音字母,則要把y改成I,再 加-es。如果y的前面是兀首字母,就直接加-s.storystories babybabies ladyladie

7、s library librariesday-daysboyboys toy-toys4 .以f, fe結(jié)尾的單詞,要把f, fe改成v后加-es.knifeknives wolf wolver leafleaves shelfshelves5 . 一些不規(guī)則的名詞復(fù)數(shù)man men womon women policeman - policemenfootfeet tooth teeth goose geesemouse mice child - children6 .還有部分單詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同。fish fish sheep sheep deerdeer goldfish goldfis

8、hpeoplepeople1)將下列單數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。(30分)library-bank-classmonth-fish-policeman tomato-village-housechild-sheep-table box-forest-friend 一week-foot-story 一room-river-woman 一photo-nurse-tooth holiday-goat-peachtree-people-mouse2)勾出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(40分)1. How many ( book, books ) do you have?2. There is a ( desk, desks

9、 ) in the classroom.3. I have many ( sheep, sheeps ).4. Where are those ( mouse, mice )?5. Xiaoming has six ( tooth, teeth ).6. There are some ( child, children ) over there.7. Do you have any ( radioes, radios )?8. His mother has two ( babys, babies ).9. There are a lot of ( leaves, leafs ) on the

10、tree.10. What are your favourite ( colours, colour )?3)用括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(30分)1. They have lots of( goose ).2. There are ten( horse ) eating the grass.3. She has a( guinea pig ).4. Yongxian can tell many( story ).5. I like to eat( potato ).6. He is good at playing the( piano).7. Do you know these( game )

11、.8. Look! Those( photo ) are very nice.9. There are 100( box ) on the floor.10. There are two( policeman ) catching the thieves.四.Homework(一)寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。map class boy hero _toothsheepleaffamilyoxbusknifeman(二)單項(xiàng)選擇。1 .() I'll tell you.1. a good news B. a piece of good news C. a news D. some news2

12、. () Who s that? She is Lucy s mother.A. women B. woman C. man D. girl3. () They come from different.A. countryB. countriesC. a country D. countrys4. () How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato5. () Would you like, please?A. two glass of water B. two glasses of

13、waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters6.)There is someon the plate.A. cakesB. meat C. potato D. pears7.)Thehas twoA. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch8.)They areA. policemanB. policemenC. policemans D. a policeman9.)There are fivein the forest.A. wolfB. wolfsC. wolves D. wolfes10.()I'd likeA. three bag of

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