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1、人教版英語專題訓(xùn)練八年級英語下冊完形填空一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. 1 people all over the world like it very much. And the 2 "Do Re Mi" in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard everywhere.The movie is a 3 about a tutor(家庭教師), M
2、aria. She was a young and outgoing(夕卜向的) woman. She went to 4 for a family with seven children. Their family 5was Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Austria.The family were very 6 and tired after the children's mother, Mrs. Von Trapp died. 7 took care of the child
3、ren. They cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angry because of the 8 children.Maria was able to 9 the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father was almost mad, _10the smiling faces of the childrenpleased him and made him
4、happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last they got married.1. A. FewB. ManyC. SomeD. All2. A. songB. filmC. voiceD.sound3. A. pictureB.bookC. storyD. poem4. A. payB. lookC. careD. stand5. A. nameB. houseC. addressD. street6. A. sadB. happyC. excitedD. surprised7. A. SomebodyB.
5、 EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody8. A. quietB. noisyC. lovelyD. lucky9. A. cheer upB.show upC. call upD. wake up10. A. soB. andC. butD. or【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5) A;(6)A;(7)D; (8) B; (9)A; (10) C;【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了曾經(jīng)風(fēng)靡一時的美國電影音樂之聲的主要情節(jié):故事的主人公是Maria是一個家庭教師,她姻緣巧合的來到了一個有7個孩子的家庭,而這家的女主人去世了,所以孩子們整天哭鬧,而他們的父親
6、Von Trapp也經(jīng)常發(fā)火,這時Marie經(jīng)常教孩子 們唱歡快的歌曲和演小短劇,漸漸地改變了這個家的氛圍,并 和男主人相愛。(1)文章推斷題。句意 全世界有許多人很喜歡它?!蔽恼麻_篇便介紹 “音樂之聲是最many 許多;few“從后文It can be受歡迎的美國電影之一?!彼钥赏茢嘣谑澜绶秶鷥?nèi)它有很多觀眾喜愛,幾乎沒有;some有;all所有。故填B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。句意 電影中的歌曲 Do Re Mi在世界上也很受歡迎。heard everywhere.(它在各地都能聽到)。所以排除film,其次sound, voice都表示聲音song歌曲,可知歌曲更合理,故填 A。(3)文章推斷
7、題。句意這部電影講述的是一個關(guān)于家庭教師Maria的故事”再看給出的選項,picture圖片,book書,poem詩歌,story故事,相比較而言,電影講述的是一個故 事更合理。故填Co(4)文章理解題。句意她去照顧一個有7個孩子的家庭。"payfor為.付款;100k for尋找;care for照顧;stand for代表。由后文可知作為家庭教師的Maria不光教孩子們知識,還帶他們唱歌演短劇,幫助他們走出悲傷,所以照顧更合理。故填Co(5)文章理解題。句意 他們姓 Von Trapp.由后文 Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. Von Trapp 先 生是
8、一個上尉,由男主人的姓氏可知這里應(yīng)該選name, family name姓。故填A(yù)。(6)文章理解題。句意 這個家庭在孩子們的母親 Mrs. Von Trapp去世后就悲傷和疲憊?!?因為孩子們的母親去世了,所以這個家庭處在一個非常消極的情緒里,happy開心的,excited興奮的,surprised驚喜的,sad悲傷的。故填 A。(7)文章理解題。句意沒有人照顧孩子們?!鼻拔奈覀円呀?jīng)知道孩子們的母親已經(jīng)去世了,而且并沒有告知家里有仆人,所以可知孩子沒有人照顧。故填Do(8)文章細節(jié)理解題。句意 孤獨的父親因為吵鬧的孩子而經(jīng)常生氣?!庇汕拔腡hey criedand shouted ever
9、y day.他們整天哭鬧。由此可知父親生氣是因為孩子們很吵。noisy吵人的。故填B。(9)文章推斷題。句意“Maria可以通過教孩子們唱歡快的歌曲和表演有趣的短劇來使他們振作起來。"cheerup歡呼,使振作;show up露面;call up打電話給,召集;wake up醒 來。故填A(yù)o(10)句子理解題。句意 工開始這位父親差點被逼瘋了,但是孩子們的笑臉使他高興并讓 他再一次快樂起來?!鼻熬湔f他幾乎要被逼瘋了,后一句又說他再一次開心起來,說明這是 一個轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用 but,故填C?!军c評】這是一篇介紹電影情節(jié)的文章,所以故事性較強,要是看過這部電影的話做起來 就相對輕松一點,要
10、是沒看過則要通篇多讀幾遍,正確的把握電影的主要情節(jié),這樣做起 來可以避免主觀臆想。2.完形填空Long long ago, there was a swan (天鵝) with golden feathers (金羽毛).She lived in a lake.A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes the
11、y even didn't have enough 3 to buy food.The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers." That evening, she 5to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather o
12、n the table without saying6From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was veryhappy because their life was much 7 than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(貪婪).She said to her8The swanmay fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all he
13、r feathers when she comes next time.""Oh, no, Mom!" cried the daughters, "This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot!" But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed in
14、to chicken feathers.Then, the Golden Swan said, "Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me.Now I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!" With these words, the swanflew away.1. A. aboveB. overC. near2. A. andB. butC. so3. A. moneyB. timeC. room4. A. happyB. sad
15、C. surprised5. A. climbedB. ranC. flew6. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything7. A. betterB. busierC. harder8. A. sonsB. daughters C. sisters9. A. hurtB. saveC. protect10. A. troubleB. helpC. teach【答案】(1)C; (2)B; (3) A; (4) B;(5) C;(6) C; (7) A; (8) B; (9)A; (10) B;【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了從前一直善良的天鵝由于對湖畔附近一
16、個貧 窮人家的憐憫,而決定用留下自己身上的羽毛來讓她們賣錢貼補家用,隨著生活的變好, 貪婪的媽媽因貪心不足而決定采下天鵝身上所有的羽毛,最后傷心的天鵝離去而決定不再 幫助她。故事告訴人們:要知恩圖報,不要貪心不足。A.在士面;B.高于;C.(1)句意:一個女人和她的兩個女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里。在附近。根據(jù)常識可知住在湖邊附近用near。故選C。(2)句意:他們一年四季都在努力工作,但他們的生活仍然很艱苦,有時甚至連買食物的錢都不夠。A.和;B.但是;C.所以。雖然他們一整年都要辛勤勞動,但是還是生活艱苦,可知用but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選 Bo(3)句意:他們一年四季都在努力工作,但他們的生活
17、仍然很艱苦,有時甚至連買食物 的錢都不夠。A.錢;B.時間;C房間。沒錢買食品,所以用 money o故選A。(4)句意:天鵝看到這個很難過。A.快樂的;B.悲傷的,傷心的;C驚訝的。這只天鵝看到這些,即沒錢買東西,所以感到傷心,所以用sad傷心。故選Bo(5)句意:那天晚上,她飛到那個可憐的女人家里,把一根金羽毛放在桌上,什么也沒說。A.爬升;B跑,跑;C.飛,飛翔。根據(jù)實際可知,天鵝是飛行的.用 fly的過去式flew o 故選 Co(6)句意:那天晚上,她飛到那個可憐的女人家里,把一根金羽毛放在桌上,什么也沒說。A.something某事,某物;B.nothing沒有什么,沒有一件東西;
18、C.anything (用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后)。根據(jù) without表否定,因此用 anything。故選Co (7)句意:這個女人很高興,因為他們的生活比以前好多了。A.更好;B.更忙;C.更難。由于天鵝幫助所以她們生活更好了,用 better,更好的,故選 A。(8)句意:她對女兒們說。A.兒子們;B.女兒們;C姐妹們。從第1段第2行可知她有兩個女兒,另從第 4段開頭"Oh no, Mom!" , cried the daughters 也可知,用 daughters。故選Bo(9)句意:這會傷害天鵝。A.傷害;B.拯救;C.保護。天鵝幫助了
19、我們那么多,所以會傷害天鵝,故選A。(10)句意:然后,金天鵝說:可憐的母親,我來幫助你,但你想殺了我。A.麻煩;B.幫助;C教學(xué)。天鵝來幫助他們,所以用 help。故選B?!军c評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。3.完形填空Canton Porcelain (廣彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty ( 1636-1911 ) . Canton Porcelain became popular ar
20、ound the world 1 itsbeautiful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelain painting. They think it's necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into t
21、heir pieces. They mix modern techniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins children's hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 they attract many foreigners. They decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world.A group
22、 of foreigners 9 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 10 to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.Mansha said, "It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It's difficult for me to do the black line." Foreigners had about just one hour to finis
23、h 11 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on 12 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 13 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in U.K.14you are interested in it, you can atte
24、nd the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you 15 it to your family and friends as a gift!1.A.because ofB.becauseC. soD.as2.A.theB.anC. /D.a3.A.makesB. makingC. madeD.was making4.A.withB.ofC. forD.on5.A.intoB.withC. upD.in6.A.can be paintedB.can paintC. was paintedD. pai
25、nted7.A.asB.untilC. tillD.that8. A. introduced8. introducing C. to introduce D. introduce9. A. invitedB. were invited C. are invited D. invite10. A. luckily enoughB. luck enough C. lucky enough D. enough luck11. A. designB. designingC. to designD. designed12. A. sheB. heC. hisD. her13. A. successB.
26、successfulC. successfullyD. succeed14. A. IfB. AsC. UnlessD. While15. A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent( 1)A;(2) D;(3) D;(4) C;(5) B;(6) A;(7) D;(8) C;(9)B;(10)C;(11 )B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文講述了廣彩瓷器,可以追溯到清朝,有三百多年的歷史。廣彩瓷器大師徐恩富和他的女兒徐君如在廣彩上增添了現(xiàn)在元素,將這項傳統(tǒng)技藝傳向世界。( 1)句意:廣彩瓷器在世界范圍內(nèi)變得受歡迎由于它的美麗的色
27、彩。A. because of 由于,加詞組;B. because 因為,加句子;C. so 所以; D. as 作為。根據(jù)its beautiful colors 可知,是由于美麗的色彩,才會在世界范圍受歡迎,故選A。( 2)句意:徐君如,他的女兒,當(dāng)她還是一個小女孩時,就展示出對它偉大的愛。A. the這個,表特指;B. an 一個,表泛指;C. /零冠詞;D. a 表泛指。根據(jù)展示出一種愛,可知,表示泛指,great輔音音素開頭,所以用 a,故選D。( 3)句意:她喜歡和她父親呆在一起,當(dāng)他制作瓷器繪畫的時候。A. makes 制作,一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù);B. making 制作,現(xiàn)在
28、分詞;C. made 制作,一般過去時;D. wasmaking 制作,過去進行時。根據(jù)當(dāng)她父親制作的時候,再由while 加持續(xù)性動詞,故選D。( 4)句意:他們認為對他們來說,把現(xiàn)在元素加入他們的作品中是必要的。A. with 和; B.of 的;C. for對來說;D. on在上。根據(jù)固定句式 it is adj for sb to do sth ,做某事對于某人來說是怎樣的,故選C。(5)句意:他們?nèi)诤犀F(xiàn)在技術(shù)和傳統(tǒng)感覺。A. into進入;B. with和;C. up上;D. in在里。根據(jù)固定搭配,將混合在一起,mix A with B ,故選B。( 6)句意:卡通花樣,例如凱蒂貓
29、和哆啦A 夢,被畫在盤子上。A. can be painted 能夠被畫在,被動語態(tài);B. can paint 能畫,主動語態(tài);C. was painted 被畫在,一般過去時被動語態(tài); D. painted 畫在,一般過去時。根據(jù)This idea wins children's hearts. 可知,還只是一個主意,故用can,表示能夠;再由 Cartoon patterns作主語,與paint之間為被動關(guān)系,故選A。(7)句意:他們的作品是如此精彩以至于他們吸引了許多外國人。A. as因為;B. until直到;C. till直到;D. that以至于。根據(jù)固定句式sothat如
30、此以至于,故選 D。( 8)句意:他們決定把這項傳統(tǒng)技藝介紹給全世界的人。A. introduced 介紹,過去分詞;B。 introducing 介紹,現(xiàn)在分詞;C. to introduce 介紹,不定式;D. introduce 介紹,動詞原形。根據(jù)固定搭配決定做某事decide to do sth ,故選C。( 9)句意:一群外國人被邀請參加了今天由廣東舉辦的廣東陶瓷研討會。A. invited 邀請,一般過去時;B. were invited 被邀請,一般過去時被動語態(tài);C. are invited 被邀請,一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);D. invite邀請,一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù) foreign
31、ers作主語,與invite之間是被動的關(guān)系,再由 were, said可知,為一般過去時,故選 B。(10)句意:他們足夠幸運去體驗如何制作廣彩瓷器。A. luckily enough足夠幸運地,副詞;B. luck enough足夠幸運,名詞; C. lucky enough足夠幸運的,形容詞;D. enough luck足夠的幸運。本題考查enough搭配形容詞,放在形容詞之后。再由 sb is adj to do sth,做某事是怎樣的,故選 Co(11)句意:外國人只有一個小時的時間來為他們自己的盤子完成圖案和顏色。A. design設(shè)計,動詞原形; B. designing設(shè)計,現(xiàn)
32、在分詞; C. to design設(shè)計,不定式; D. designed設(shè) 計,過去分詞。根據(jù)完成做某事 finish doing sth ,故選B。(12)句意:為了紀(jì)念她在廣州的時光,奧克薩娜挑戰(zhàn)自己,在自己的城堡上畫了一幅廣州塔。A. she她;B. he他;C. his他的;D. her她的。根據(jù)固定搭配某人自己on one'sown,再由 herself,故選 D。(13)句意:西蒙在盤子上成功地畫了一個中國角色。 A. success成功,名詞; B.successful成功的,形容詞;C. successfully成功地,副詞; D. succeed成功,動詞。根據(jù)空格處
33、修(動詞painted ,用副詞形式,故選C。(14)句意:如果你對此感興趣,你可以參加制作廣彩瓷器的培訓(xùn)課程。A. If如果;B. As當(dāng)時候;C. Unless除非;D. While當(dāng)時候。根據(jù)如果你感興趣的話,故選A。(15)句意:把這個作為禮物送給家人和朋友是非常好的。A. to send送給,不定式;B.send送給,動,原形;C. sending送給,現(xiàn)在分詞;D. sent送給,過去分詞。根據(jù)固定句 式it is adj for sb to do sth ,對于某人來說做某事是怎樣的,故選 A?!军c評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的
34、含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。4 .閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Many people want to know about the UFO. Do you 1 there are UFOs in the world? Some people do. They say they have seen one with their own eyes. James Green is one of them. He had a very unusual 2 on October 2, 2010. "It's too s
35、trange!" he said.That day, he 3 his bike to the countryside. He wanted to play with some friends. They all arrived there on time. Then they began to play games. 4 for James, he didn't feel well after some time. 5 he went back home alone. On the way, he passed by a factory. He saw two white
36、lights shining 6over the chimney (煙囪) of the factory. He felt7 because he never saw such things before. So he got off his bike. He went up for a closer8 . He could see a twenty-foot-long cigar-shaped object. Each end had a white light, and itmoved over the chimney. After a while it made a light soun
37、d and9 its lights. So hecouldn't see it.C. wantC. experienceThat night, a woman reported the UFO to the police. And the police station received many 10However, they wouldn't say the names of the callers.1. A. believeB. wish2. A. partyB. meeting3. A. took4. A. UnluckilyB. boughtB. FinallyC. r
38、odeC. Quietly5. A. ButB. SoC. Or6. A. quicklyB. brightlyC. loudly7. A. sadB. surprisedC. sorry8. A. lookB. noteC. sound9. A. turned off B. turned down C. took off10. A. calls B. visits C. presents【答案】( 1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10) A;【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要講述了James Green見到UFO的故事。( 1)句意:你相
39、信世界上有UFO 嗎? A 相信, B 希望, C 想要。根據(jù)下文They say theyhave seen one with their own eyes. 他們說他們親眼見過,可知此處詢問是否相信世界上有UFOo故選A。( 2)句意:他在2010 年 10 月 2 號有一個非同尋常的經(jīng)歷。A 派對, B 會議, C 經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)后文介紹了James Green 在 2010 年 10 月 2 號發(fā)生的事,可知是一次不同尋常的經(jīng)歷。故選C。( 3)句意:那天,他騎他的單車去郊外。A 帶走, B 買, C 騎。固定搭配ride a bike 騎單車。故選C。( 4)句意:不幸地,James 一
40、會之后覺得不是很舒服。A 不幸地,B 終于, C 安靜地。根據(jù) he didn't feel well after some time. James 一會之后覺得不是很舒服,可知是不幸地。故選A。( 5)句意:所以他一個人回了家。A 但是, B 所以, C 或者。根據(jù)上文可知,James 覺得不舒服,所以回了家。故選B。( 6)句意:他看到兩道白光在煙囪上明亮地閃爍著。A 快速地,B 明亮地,C 大聲地。根據(jù)名詞 white lights 白光和動詞shine “閃爍 ”,可知應(yīng)是明亮地。故選B。( 7)句意:他感到很驚訝,因為他從未見過這樣的東西。A 悲傷的,B 驚訝的,C 抱歉的。
41、根據(jù)he never saw such things before. 他從未見過這樣的東西,可知應(yīng)該是感到驚訝。故選B。(8)句意:他走近看了看。 A看,B筆記,C聲音。根據(jù)細紋 He could see a twenty-foot- long cigar-shaped object.他可以看到一個二十英尺長的雪茄形的物體,可知James走前去看了。故選A。( 9)句意:然后關(guān)掉了它的燈。A 關(guān)掉, B 關(guān)小聲,C 脫下。根據(jù)下文So he couldn't seeit. 所以他看不到它了,可知燈被關(guān)掉了。故選A。( 10)句意:警察局接到了很多電話。A 電話, B 拜訪, C 禮物。
42、根據(jù)主語the policestation ,警察局,可知應(yīng)該是接到很多電話。故選A?!军c評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.完形填空Tom, eleven years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days ago, while he was playing baseball, he 1 and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that he might never get well."H
43、e seems to have given up 2. So medicine won't work. Perhaps he needs somethingelse," said one of the doctors. "When I visit Tom, all he 3says is that he would like tomeet Babe Ruth." To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was almost4 Babe Ruth was the mostfamous baseball player in the Unit
44、ed States and he was very busy.The next day Tom's father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the 5of Tom on the phone.Twenty-four hours later, as Tom was lying in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young Tom couldn't 6 it really was Babe.Babe Ruth sat down at Tom's bed and said, "N
45、ow listen, kid, you've got to get 7 I've brought you a new American League baseball. You must start throwing it."Tom's father just stayed there, saying nothing. His eyes were full of 8 the great man.For Tom, this was the 9 of a new life. Once he thought he would never be saved. To t
46、he surprise of his doctors, young Tom walked out of the hospital on his own feet a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life all 10 the help of Babe Ruth.1. A. fell2. A. dreamB. shoutedB. hopeC.shotC. belief3. A. alreadyB. almostC. still4. A. possibleB. impossibleC. helpful5. A. storyB. ac
47、cidentC. action6. A. believeB. doubtC. understand7. A. happyB. wellC. active8. A. respect for B. excitement of C. satisfaction with9. A. endingB. beginningC. opening10. A. toB. withoutC. because of【答案】(1) A; (2) B;(3)C;(4)B; (5) A; (6) A; (7)B;(8)A; (9)B; (1。)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:喬尼西爾維斯特,今年十一歲,正躺在醫(yī)院的病床上。幾
48、天之前,當(dāng)他在踢足球的時候,他摔倒了并且腦部撞擊了地面。醫(yī)生認為他可能永遠不會痊 愈。但因為貝比 魯斯送給他的禮物,他能夠過著健康的生活。(1)句意:幾天之前,當(dāng)他在踢足球的時候,他摔倒了并且腦部撞擊了地面。A fell,掉落。B shouted,呼喊。C shot,射擊。根據(jù) his head hit the ground可知,頭撞在了地面上,所以推測是掉在地上了,故選Ao(2)句意:他看起來已經(jīng)放棄了希望。A dream ,夢想。B hope ,希望。C belief,信念。根據(jù)So medicine won't work.可知,藥物是沒有用的,所以推測應(yīng)該是絕望了,失去了希 望,
49、故選Bo(3)句意:當(dāng)我拜訪喬尼時,他所說的仍然是他想見到貝比魯斯。A already,已經(jīng)。Balmost,幾乎。 C still,仍然。根據(jù) Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very busy.可知,他是一個著名運動員,很忙,所以推測應(yīng)該是還沒見到運動員,所以是仍然想要見他,故選Co(4)句意:和貝比 魯斯見面,當(dāng)然是不可能的。貝比魯斯是美國最著名的運動員,并且他很忙。A possible,可能的。B impossible,不可能的。 C helpful,有用的。根據(jù)
50、 Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very busy. 可知, 他是著名 的棒球運動員,且很忙,所以推測見他是不可能的,故選 Bo(5)句意:第二天,喬尼的父親設(shè)法通過電話告訴貝比魯斯關(guān)于他兒子的故事。Astory , 故事。 B accident, 事件。 C action , 動作。根據(jù) Perhaps he needs something else 可 知,男孩可能需要的不是藥物,而是想見著名運動員,所以父親打電話是說的自己兒子的 故事,故選A。(6)句意:喬尼不敢
51、相信那真的是貝比。A: believe ,相信。B: doubt ,懷疑。C:understand , 理解。根據(jù) Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very busy.可知,運動員很忙,所以男孩根本不相信是真人,故選 A。(7)句意:聽著,孩子。你將會好起來。A: happy,快樂的。B: well ,好的。C:active , 活躍的。 根據(jù) young Tom walked out of the hospital on his own feet a few weeks
52、 later. 可知,Tom最后站起來了,所以他認為男孩會好起來的,故選B。(8)句意:他的眼中閃耀著對這個偉大的人的敬慕A: respect for,尊敬。B: excitementof,興奮。C: satisfaction with ,滿足。根據(jù) Babe Ruth walked in可知,運動員來看男孩 了,且男孩非常想見他,所以推測男孩很敬慕他,所以眼里都是敬慕,故選 Ao(9)句意:對于喬尼來說這是一段全新人生的開始。A: ending ,結(jié)局。B: beginning ,開始。 C: opening ,開。根據(jù) young Tom walked out of the hospita
53、l on his own feet a few weeks later可知,Tom最后走出來醫(yī)院,恢復(fù)了健康,所以這是新生活的開端,故選B。(10)句意:他能夠過著健康的生活,全因為貝比魯斯送給他的禮物。A: to,對,表示對象。B: without ,沒有。C: because of,由于,表示因果。根據(jù) He was able to live a healthy life和the help of Babe Ruth.可知,Tom能夠健康,是因為運動員的禮物,所以這兩 個句子是因果關(guān)系,故選Co【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對
54、選項進行區(qū)別,選出正 確的那一項。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?The population is 1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and mos
55、t of them will live 2 than before. 3 will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at 4.People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for doing spo
56、rts. 5 TV and travelling. Travelling will be more 6. People canfly to everywhere at a low price. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.More land will be 7 for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less roomfor cows and sheep, so 8 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be 9 different too. Hard and dangerous work will be done by robots. 10 this, many people will not have enough work to do. This wi
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