新概念英語一冊自學筆記很全很好

1、可編輯修改,可打印別找了你想要的都有!精品教育資料一全冊教案,試卷,教學課件,教學設計等一站式效勞-全力滿足教學需求,真實規(guī)劃教學環(huán)節(jié)最新全面教學資源,打造完美教學模式Lesson 91 Poor Ian!可憐的伊恩1. Has he moved to his new house yet?No , not yet.不,還沒有.這是簡略答復,完整的答復是:No,He hasn't moved to his new house yet.2.still adv.仍然He 's still here.They are still working on it.1.1 'll mi

2、ss him.Pll = I willI shallwell = we willwe shallmissvt.思念I miss home very much.missvt.錯過I missed the train yesterday.4 .He has always been a good neighbour.由于伊恩在這住了好長時間,所以鄰居們說他一直如何如何,用了現在完成時頻度副詞表示頻率從小到大依次為頻度副詞大小舉例never從不,決不0%ll never go to see him. 用never比用not否認句的語氣更強烈.hardly幾乎不10%I hardly hear noth

3、ing.rarely,seldom很少15%They seldom watch TV these weeks.sometimes有時20%Sometimes I stay at home during the weekend.frequently經常50%He wrote home frequently .often經常,常常75 %He often dreams.usually通常85 %He usually wakes early.always總是,始終100%He is always careless.5 . person I P°：sn n.人單數的概念A brave per

4、son .勇敢的人.He's a very nice person . 他是個非常好的人.She's the right person for this job.peoplen.人們復數的概念當需要表示復數形式時,往往用 people這個詞.When will the new people move into this house?新住戶什么時候搬進這所房子?There 're a lot of people in the park.6 .all用在三者或三者以上兩者用 bothWe 'll all miss him.My husband and I will

5、both miss him.7 .move into this house = move inWhen will the new people move into this house .I think that they 'll move in the day after tomorrow.8.I think that they 'll move in the day after tomorrow.昨天the day before yesterday 前天yesterdaytoday今天tomorrow明天the day after tomorrow后天9.I will =

6、I 'llI 'll miss him.We 'll all miss him.They 'll move in the day before yesterday.10 . Please give him my regards .請代我問候他.他本不想離開這幢房子.Please give our regards to your grandmother.11 .He didn 't want to leave this house.No, he didn 't want to leave.but his wife did!是的,他不想離開.可是他妻

7、子要離開.No, he didn 't want to leave是對上一句的證實.由于上一句話中用了否認句,因此,在證實時句中的動詞不可模仿前一句話的形式,而要根據事實來決定.但在譯成漢語時,No就要譯成肯定的意思,如:“是的,他不想離開.He didn 't go to school last week,did he?No, he didn 't.是的,他沒有去.Yes, he did.不,他去上學了.12 .本課重要句型：一般將來時的特殊疑問句.What will ?When will ?句型例句白立句主語+ will/shall +動詞原形 +I will ca

8、ll you this evening.I think it 'll be hotter in Beijing next summer.否認句主語+ will/shall not +動詞原形 +She will not listen to me.He won't come here.一般疑問句will/shall +主語+動詞原形 +?Will he be back in two days?Yes,he will.No. he will not .Shall we have any class tomorrow?Yes,we shall . No. we shall not .

9、Shall I go home now?Yes,you will ./Sure ,you will.No,you won't ./I'm sorry .you can't.Will you please open the window?Yes, I will ./Of course .sure.No,I won't ./I'm sorry ,I can't.特殊疑問句疑問詞(what,where,how )+ will/shall+主語+動詞原形+?How many books will they give us?They will give u

10、s thirty books.(thirty books)What will you do tomorrow?I 'll go to the country.When will you leave ?I 'll leave at seven o 'clock.Lesson 92 When will ?什么時候要?記住以下時間的表示方法:TODAY this morningthis afternoonthis eveningtonightTOMORROW tomorrow morningtomorrow afternoontomorrow eveningtomorrow

11、nightTHE DAY AFTER TOMORROW ih巳 day after- tomorrow in che morning the day after tomorrow in the afternoon the day after tomorrow in the evening the night after nextl.raintomorrowitWhen will it rain?It will rain tomorrow.2.snow the day after tomorrowitWhen will it snow?It 'll snow the day after

12、tomorrow.3 . get up at elevenheWhen willl he get up?He 'll get up at eleven.4 .finish work tomorrow nightheWhen will he finish work?He 'll finish work tomorrow night.5 .have a holiday the day after tomorrow youWhen will you have a holiday?We 'll have a holiday the day after tomorrow.6 .d

13、rive home this afternoon theyWhen will they drive home?They 'll drive home this afternoon.7 .have a haircutthe day after tomorrow in the morningyouWhen will you have a haircut?I'll have a haircut the day after tomorrow in the morning.8 .telephone metonight sheWhen will she telephone me?She &

14、#39;ll telephone you tonight.9 .pack his bags tomorrow heWhen will he pack his bags?He 'll pack his bags tomorrow.10 .sweep the floortomorrow sheWhen will she sweep the floor?She 'll sweep the floor tomorrow.11 .repair my cartomorrow theyWhen will they repair your car?They 'll rapair my

15、car tomorrow.12 .make an appointment tomorrow heWhen will he make an appointment?He 'll make an appointment tomorrow.Lesson 93 Our new neighbour我們的新鄰居1 .fly flew flown 2 .next-door neighbour隔壁鄰居.next-door是一個復合詞,作定語.Nigel lives / is next door . 奈杰爾就住在隔壁.3 .He was in the R.A.F.他曾經在英國皇家空軍任職.the R.A

16、.F. = the Royal Air Force,英國皇家空軍.Royaladj.王室的,皇家的Air Forcen. 空軍4 .He will fly to New York next month .next week / year .tomorrow .5 .The month after next he 'll fly to Tokyo.He 'll return to London the week after next .the day after tomorrow.the week/year after next.6 .At the moment 止匕亥 UAt

17、the moment ,he is in Madrid.I'm afraid that he is out at the moment .I can't remember the movie star's name at the moment .7 .He flew to Spain a week ago .a month / year ago .yesterday .8 .return to返回某個地方He 'll return to London.9 .He is only forty-one years old ,and he has already be

18、en to nearly every country in the world.本句中的and相當于but 而,起轉折作用.She moved into this neighbourhood a week ago,and she has already known everyone.neighbourhood n.鄰居關系childhood n.孩童時期10 .and的用法1根本用法：單詞 and表示“和 “而且的意思,用來連接對等關系的字與字,短語與短語,句子與句 子.Brother and I went to the bookstore yesterday.我和我哥哥昨天去過書店.I we

19、nt to the Summer Palace and he went to Bei Hai Park.注意：單詞或詞組如果是三個以上連接,一般在最后的單詞或詞組前加and.另外,and在譯成中文時,不一定要譯出“和來.2特別用法：and用于祈使句中.Use your head , and you'll find a way. = If you use your head,you'll find a way.動動腦筋,你就會想出方法來.Hurry up, and you'll catch the bus. = If you hurry up,you 'll ca

20、tch the bus.11 .本課根本句型.一般過去時和一般將來時的比照When did go to When will go to When did he go to New York?He went to New York last week.When will he go to Paris?He 'll go to Paris next month.12 .一般過去時的有關語法知識,請參考Lesson 83.13 . 一般將來時(在記憶句型時,把它們都和肯定句進行比較記憶)(1) be going to + 動詞原形 +句型例句白立句主語 + be (am/is/are ) g

21、oing to + 動詞原形+He is going to teach in Beijing next year.He is going to travel around the world.It is going to rain .否認句主語 + be (am/is/are ) not going to + 動詞原形+It's not going to rainthis afternoon.I'm not going to be a teacher.He isn't going to see his brother tomorrow.一般疑問句be (am/is/ar

22、e ) + 主語 +going to + 動詞原形+?Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes ,she is. No,she isn't.Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up?Yes ,I am . No,I'm not .特殊疑問句疑 問詞 (what,where,how ) +be(am/is/are ) + 主語 +going to + 動詞原形+?What are you going to do next Sunday?I'm going to go fishi

23、ng.Who is going to use it?Li Ming is. 或 Li Ming is going to use it.(2)主語+will/shall+動詞原形+句型例句啟/E句主語+ will/shall +動詞原形 +I will call you this evening.I will/shall arrive in New York tomorrow morning.否認句主語+ will/shall not +動詞原形 +She will not listen to me.She won't come here.一般疑問句will/shall +主語+動詞原形

24、 +?Will he be back in two days?Yes,he will.No. he will not.Shall we have any class tomorrow?Yes,we shall.No. we shall not.Will you please open the window?Yes, I will ./Of course .sure.No,I won 't ./I'm sorry ,I can 't.特殊疑問句疑問詞(what,where,how )+ will/shall+主語+動詞原形 +?How many books will th

25、ey give us?They will give us thirty books.(thirty books)(3) 一般將來時兩種根本句式的區(qū)別1在現代英語中,特別是在口語中,表示將來時多用be going to +動詞原形.There is somebody at the door.I 'll go and open it.2be going to +動詞原形 表小一個事先考慮好 的意圖,相當于中文中的“打算、方案、準備； 而will/shall+動詞原形那么表示未經事先考慮的 意圖.I won't /am going to change his job.我不會/不準備告

26、訴你我的年齡.He is going to change his job.3如果不清楚是否是事先考慮的意圖時,兩者都可用.(4) 一般將來時的根本用法表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)In the future , there will be a new school.My mother is going to spend her holiday in Shanghai in August.在一些主從復合句的主句中表示將來的動作或狀態(tài).We 'll have a picture if it doesn 't rain tomorrow.I'll write to you when I

27、 get there.I don't know when he will arrive .LeSSOn 94 When did you / Will you go to 你過去/將在什么時候去記住以下時間的表示方法last weekthis weeknext weekthe week after nextlast monththis monthnext monththe month after nextlast yearthis yearnext yearthe year after nextI.Athens BeijingWill you go to Athens next week

28、?2.BerlinNo,I shan 't go to Athens next week. I shall go to Beijing.BombayWill you and Jane fly to Berlin this week?No, we shan 't fly to Berlin this week.We shall fly to Bombay.3 .Geneva LondonWill Penny return to Geneva next year?No,she won 't return to Geneva next year.She will return

29、 to London.4 .Madrid Moscow Will Sam leave for Madrid next month?No,he won 't leave for Madrid next month.He will leave for Moscow.5 .New YorkParisWill Alice and Mary stay in New York the week after next?No,they won 't stay in New York the week after next.They will stay in Paris.6 .Rome last

30、 yearnext yearWhen did you go to Rome?I went to Rome last year.When will you go again?I'll go again next year.7 .Seoul last monthlast monthWhen did Helen come to Seoul?She came last month.When will she come again?she 'll come again next month.8 .Stockholm Where will your friends fly to the m

31、onth after next?They 'll fly to Stockholm.9 .Sydney Where will you and stella leave for next week?We 1l leave for Sydney.10.Tokyo Where will Peter return from this month?He 'll return from Tokyo.Lesson 95 Tickets,please請把車票拿出來l.return ticket= round - trip ticket往返票single ticket= one-way tick

32、et單程票platform ticket站臺票2 .What time will the next train leave?我們還可以用 when 來代替 What time. When will the next train leave?the next train下一班火車3 .At nineteen minutes past eight也可以簡單地說成At eight nineteenIt's only three minutes to eight = It's only seven fifty-seven.4 .plenty of 許多,大量它既可以修飾可數名詞,也可以

33、修飾不可數名詞.There 's plenty of rain in the west of England.We have plenty of vegetables.much 可數名詞之前用丁否認句或疑問句中既可以修飾可數名詞,也 a lot of 可以修飾 不可數名詞° 主 lots of要用于肯定句中.plenty ofmany不可數名詞之前5 .Let's go and doing sth.Let's go and have a drink.Let 's go and see a film.6 .next door to ,與相鄰,在 隔壁.T

34、here 's a bar next door to the station.There's a post office next door to the hairdresser 's.7 .go back to 回到 地方We had better go back to the station now.8 .had better相當于情態(tài)動詞,當“最好講,用于指現在和將來要做的事情.各種人稱后面的形式相同, 簡寫作d better.后面接動詞原形.We'd better be careful.You'd better go to bed early.9

35、 .catch the eight nineteen to London .eight nineteen是指8點19分的火車to London是表示火車的行車方向catch the train趕火車,乘火車10 .miss vt.錯過You have just missed the train.誤了 火車the bus誤了汽車the flight誤了航班11 .That clock is ten minutes slow .fast1.1 in five hours 'time 5 小時以后.這里的介詞in是“在之后的意思,復數名詞hours后面用所有格,直接加表示所有格的撇號就可以,

36、 不必再加-s.in a week 's timein two minutes 'timein four years 'time13 .介詞in的用法1用于表示周、月、季節(jié)、年和泛指的上午、下午、晚上在一段時間內in this week在這周in May在五月in spring在春季in autumn在秋季in winter在冬季in 2007在2007年in the morning在上午in the evening在晚上in an hour一小時后in the holiday在假期中in a minute一會兒,馬上in time及時in the 21 st cent

37、uryLT一紀2過多長時間后,表示未來的時間,大多用于一般將來時和過去將來時in an hour一小時后in a week or so大約一星期之后He will be back in five hours .他五小時后回來.They said they would arrive here in a week .他們說他們一周后到達.3在某地表示比較寬敞的地方in bed在床上in Beijing在北京in china在中國in the house在房子里in the middle在中部in the street在街上in the world在世界上in the yard在院子里in a bo

38、ok在書上in a country在國家里in a line排隊在行里in the photo在照片里His brother is in prison .服刑注意：有沒有定冠詞the意思的區(qū)別：in hospitalin the hospitalMike works in the prison .獄中工作4在之內,用于表示靜止的位置The students are in the classroom.The workers work in the factory.5表示用什么材料如用墨水、鉛筆等,或用什么語言,或表示衣著、聲調特點時,不用 with ,而用in.She wrote a lette

39、r in a black ink.Don't write it in pencil but in ink.Can you speak in English?14 .介詞on的用法(1)用于表示某天,某一天的上午、下午(指具體的某一天時,一律用 on)on June 6在6月6日on May 4,2004在2004年5月4日onTuesdaymorning在周二早上on a cold night在一個嚴寒的夜晚on Christmas Day在圣誕節(jié)那天on that day在那天The students will have the examon July5.(2)表本方位在上面,有接觸

40、面on the desk在桌子上面on the map在地圖上There are two maps on the wall.在,一靠近的地方on the farm在農場on the floor在地板上on the island在島上on the right在右邊on the river在河邊on the screen在屏幕上15 .介詞at的用法(1)用于表示時刻、時間的某一點at breakfast早餐時at last最后at lunch在午飯時at night在夜間at noon正午時at present目前at that time那時at times偶爾,有時at first開始的時候,

41、起初at nine (o 'clock)在九點鐘at the moment此刻,目前at the end of 2006在2006年末We usually have lunch at noon / at lunch.(2)在某地點(表示比較狹窄的場所)at a factory在一家工廠at a Baker street在貝克街2號at home在家at school上學at Mike's house在邁克家at table進餐at the back of在后邊at the bottom of在卜面at the bus stop在公共汽車站at the crossroads在十字

42、路口at the end of在末尾at the head of在排頭at the party在聚會上at the station在火車站at the table在桌旁at work在上班sit at my desk坐在我書桌旁stand at the door站在門邊16 .本課根本句型When didWhen will ?When did they fly to Guangzhou?When will they return to Beijing?-They flew there three days ago.They 'll return in four days 'ti

43、me.Lesson 96 What s the exact time?確切的時間是幾點?記住以下時間的表示方法a minuLe/two minutesan hour/lwo hoursa day/iwo daysAGOa week/lwo weeksa month/two monthsa year/two yearsa rninutc*s/twa minutes" an hour*s/lwo hours'IN a day's/two days*TIME1. Tom flyStockholmtwo weeks agoTom flew to Stockholm two w

44、eeks ' ago.What about Penny?She will fly to Stockholm in two weeks 'time.2. Frank and Alan return to Tokyo four days ago Frank and Alan returned to Tokyo four days ago.What about you and Jean?We shall return to Tokyo in four days'time.3. A train leaveGenevaan hour agoA train left for Gen

45、eva an hour ago.What about the next train?It will leave for Geneva in an hour 's time.4. Alice flyRomefive weeks agoAlice flew to Rome five weeks ago.What about you?I shall fly to Rome in five weeks 'time.5. A plane leaveBerlinthree hours agotimePenny in two weeks 'timeyou and Jean in fo

46、ur days 'timethe next train in an hour 's timeyou in five weeks ' timethe next planein three hoursa week*s/two weeks7 a month's/twa months' u ycar's/two years7A plane left for Berlin three hours ago.What about the next plane?It will leave for Berlin in three hours 'time.6

47、. you arrive Athenstwo days agoreturn Moscow in two days 'timeWhen did you arrive in Athens?I arrived in Athens two days ago.When will you return to Moscow?ll return to Moscow in two days' time.7. Tom and Sally come Madrida week ago fly Seoulin a week 'stimeWhen did Tom and Sally come to

48、 Madrid?They came to Madrid a week ago.When will they fly to Seoul?They will fly to Seoul in a week's time.一只藍色的小箱子Lesson 97 A small blue case1.leave v.遺留I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day.I left my pen in the meeting roomleave v. 離開We 're going to leave tomorrow.2 . the

49、other day = a few days ago幾天前,不久前.3 .describe 描述Can you describe it,sir?describe a piceuredescribe a person4 .a small blue case 在case前有兩個描述它的形容詞small和blue ,通常將描述形狀和大小的形容詞放在描述顏色的形容詞前面.5 It's got a zip .句中的 it's=it has,不是 it is.6 .There 's a label on the handle with my name and address on

50、it.with這兒的意思是“帶有東西a house with a swimming-pool a man with a suitcase7 .with的根本用法(1)和在一起Will you please go with me?(2)具有,帶有He is a handsome boy with large bright eyes.(3)用某種工具或方法Tom cut her hand with a knife.I see with my eyes.He wrote the letter with a new pen.with one 's help 在某人的幫助下With the te

51、acher 's help ,I have made progress.8.Is this case yours? 這箱子是您的嗎相當于Is this case your case? 其中的yours是表示所有格的代詞,所有格代詞不能用于名詞之前,在句中一般要重讀 .9 .物主代詞(1)代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類.大多數代詞具有 名詞和形容詞的功能.代詞在英語中的使用是很頻繁的,這是由于 在英語語言習慣中,第二次提到一些名詞時,一般用代詞代替這些名詞分類:代詞人稱代詞物主代詞指示代詞I自身代詞相互代詞疑問代詞關系代詞不定代詞例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:例如:mythisme

52、 myminethatweyourthesemyself yourselfeach outherour us 等yours 等those 等one another 兩組who, whom whose, what, which 等who , which , that 等all both each eaery some any much many(2)物主代詞表示所有關系的代詞叫做物主代詞,也可叫做代詞所有格.物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種.分類單數復數A人稱第二人稱第三人稱第人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性myyourhis,her,itsouryourtheir名詞性mineyou

53、rshis,hers,itsoursyourstheirs物主代詞的根本用法用法舉例形容詞性物主代詞只可做定語只能做定語,換句話說,形 容詞性物主代詞后面一定要 跟上一個名詞.I like his bike.“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞可改寫 為名詞性物主代詞.This is herdoll=This doll is hers.名詞性物主可做主語Our houses is here ,andtheirs is there.代詞后面絕對不可加可做表語Whose bike is this? It's hers .Is that car yours?Yes,it's mine .名詞可做

54、賓語I can't find my dictionary anywhere.Would you please lend me yours ?10 .That 's not mine. mine 相當于 my case.11 . 83 , Bridge Street ,大橋街 83 號.在英文中書寫地址時,要把門牌號放在街名的前面.要注意中文和英文介紹地址的排列順序.Li Xiaoming,15,Chang 'an Street,Xicheng District,Beijing,China.李小明,中國,北京,西城區(qū),長安街 15號.12 .英鎊和便士：pound、pen

55、ny ,其復數形式分別為：pounds、pence.美元和美分：dollar、cent13 .Hey!感慨詞,用來表示驚訝、疑問或用以引起注意.14 .belong to 屬于,后面用代詞的賓格形式.This case doesn 't belong to me !These keys don 't belong to him.單數復數主格所有格賓格主格所有格賓格A人稱Imymeweourus第二人稱youyouyouyouyouyou第三人稱男hehishimtheytheirthem女sheherher中性ititsit15 .本課的根本句型Whose is it?This is my case.形容詞性物主代詞myyourhis,her,itsouryourtheir只能做定語,換句話說,形容詞性物主代詞后面