小學(xué)英語六年級各個單元

1、Unit2一、單詞四會單詞：beautiful 美麗的adj. dollar 美元n. where到處adv. forget 忘記v. test 測試 n. shop 商店 n. sell 出 賣 v. potato 馬鈴薯n. necklace 項(xiàng)鏈 n. ring 戒指 n.三會單詞：always 總是 adv. mascot 吉祥物 n. shell 貝殼n.二、詞組1.be full of 充滿著eg.: My room is full of mascots.2.lots of =a lot of 許多eg.: I have a lot of silverbells.3.at scho

2、ol 在學(xué)校 eg.: When there is a test at school?4.be back 回來 eg.: Ill be back in a minute.5.in a minute 一會 eg.: Ill be back in a minute.6.a bag of 一袋子 eg.: A bag of potatoes, please.7.have a look 看一看 eg.: Let me have a look.8.watch out 小心 eg.: Watch out! 三、句型(1)重點(diǎn)句型：1.There be 句型，表示某處有某物，表示空間上的擁有。There i

3、s+單數(shù)+（地點(diǎn)）There are+復(fù)數(shù)+（地點(diǎn)） eg.: There is a test at school. There are two mascots in my wardrobe.2.have got/has got 一般表示生命的擁有eg.: She has got a skateboard. Toby has got a nice face. I have got a book.(2)非重點(diǎn)句型：1.give sb.sth. 把某物給某人 eg.: I can give you one hundred silver dollars.2.want to do sth.想要做某事

4、eg.: I want to sell the necklace.3.show sb.sth. 把某物展示給某人 eg.: Can you show me your mascot?四、語法1.祈使句：表示請求.命令.叮囑.邀請.勸告等。通常無主語，以動詞開頭。e.g.: Watch out!祈使句的否定形式，通常在句子前加donte.g.: Dont watch out!2.1 have got/has got 的用法。have got=have / has got=has (二者只有在表達(dá)有的意思時可以替換)其中have got 用于第一人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)中，has got用于第

5、三人稱單數(shù)中。eg.: I/You/we/They have got It/she/he/單個人名 has got Unit3一、單詞三會單詞：pony 小馬n. castle 城堡 n. spaceman 太空人n. suddenly 突然地adv. prince 王子n. dust 灰塵n.四會單詞：key鑰匙n. lock 鎖n. never從不adv.monster 怪物n. never從不adv. often 有時 adv. pond 池塘n. sometimes 有時adv. who 誰 adv.二、詞組1.fast asleep 熟睡 eg.: Youre fast asleep

6、.2.wake up 醒來 eg.: Suddenly you wake up.3.jump out of 跳出來 eg.：You jump out of the bed.4.look for 尋找 eg.: The monster looks for you.5.get back into 回到 eg.: You close the window and get back into bed. 6.dream of .夢到 eg.: Toby often dreams of a dog. 7.look like 看上去像 eg.: It looks like a castle.8.over t

7、here 在那邊 eg.: Theres a path over there.9.just a minute 等一下 eg.: Just a minute, Prince.e back 回來11.right now 立即馬上 12.have sports 做運(yùn)動13.fromto從到 eg.: Do homework from seven to eight.14.go to school 去上學(xué) 15.go to bed 去睡覺三.句型1.dream of +n./doing eg.：I often dream of being a football star.2.dream + that e

8、g.: I often dream that I can fly.3.get sb. sth. 給某人帶來某物eg.: Get me a sandwich and some orange juice 4.Lets +動詞原型 讓我們. eg.：Lets go in.5.looks like 看起來像. eg.: It looks like a castle.4. 語法1.人稱代詞：表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫物主代詞，物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化。這三種代詞的形式如下：人 稱單復(fù)數(shù)主 格賓 格形容物代名詞物代第一人稱單 數(shù)Imemymine復(fù) 數(shù)weuso

9、urours第二人稱單 數(shù)youyou youryours復(fù) 數(shù)youyou youryours第三人稱單 數(shù)it/he/sheit/him/herits/his/herits/his/hers復(fù) 數(shù)theythemtheirtheirs2.介詞on/ at /in 在時間.星期和月份中的用法。at+具體時間 on+星期（具體某一天） in+月份，年eg.: I get up at seven. I learn English on Sunday. My birthday is in June.3.in the morning 在早上 in the evening 在晚上 in the aft

10、ernoon 在下午 Unit4一、單詞四會單詞：sticker 貼畫 n. comics 連環(huán)畫n. stamp郵票n. postcard 明信片n. autographs 簽名n.三會單詞：wonderful 棒的adj. cactus 仙人掌n.二、詞組1.football pictures 足球畫 eg.: She doesnt collect football pictures.2.be gone 消失了 eg.: My black hat is gone.三.句型.There be 句型 ，be動詞的選擇采用就近原則eg.: There are elephants and dogs

11、.There is a tiger and a fox.2.give sb.sth. 把某物給某物 eg.: Give me the hundred dollars first.3.stop doing sth.停止做某事 eg.: Stop crying.4. How many do you have? 你有多少？5. How much is it? 多少錢？四、語法一般現(xiàn)在時的用法表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動作結(jié)構(gòu)：1.第一人稱/第二人稱以及復(fù)數(shù)形式+動詞原型 eg.: I/We/You/They collect.2.第三人稱單數(shù)+動詞第三人稱單數(shù) eg.: he/she collectsUn

12、it5一、單詞四會單詞:athlete 運(yùn)動員 n. cyclist騎自行車的人n. swimming 游泳n. train 火車 n. famous 著名的 adj. send 送 寄v. kilometer 公里 n.二、 詞組1.in a minute 在一分鐘內(nèi) eg.: How often can you jump in a minute?2.bend your knees 屈膝 eg.: How often can you bend your knees in a minute?3、 句型1.Whats the time? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？2.Its eight oclock.八點(diǎn) I

13、ts half past nine.九點(diǎn)半 Its quarter to nine. 差一刻鐘九點(diǎn)3.I think the correct answer is B.我認(rèn)為正確的答案是B.I dont think so.我認(rèn)為不是這樣。4.In one minute, a top athlete can run about 400 meters.一個頂級運(yùn)動員在一分鐘內(nèi)大 約跑400米。三、 語法1.how often 提問頻率 eg.: How often can you jump in a minute?2.How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 提問數(shù)量 eg.: How many animal

14、s can you draw?3.What about 詢問怎么樣？ What about doing sth.?eg.: What about number one? What about playing football? Unit6一、單詞四會單詞： across 穿過v. build 建造 v. bear熊n. bird鳥n.cold寒冷adj. dark黑暗adj. daytime白天n. grandma奶奶外婆n. grandpa爺爺外公n.三會單詞：also 也adv. hare野兔n. Arctic 北極n. hill小山hunt打獵v. lake 湖n. life 生命n.二

15、、詞組1.over there 在那邊 eg.: Whats over there?2.in the water 在水里 eg.: He jumps in the water.3.across the lake 游過湖 eg.: He swims across the lake.4.run up 跳上 eg.: He runs up the hill.5.look around 環(huán)顧四周 eg.: He looks around.6.in the daytime 在白天 eg.: Snowy owls hunt in the daytime.7.go fishing 去釣魚 eg.: Can

16、we go fishing again tomorrow？8.next year 明年 eg.: Can I come again next year？三、句型1.want to do sth. 想要做某事 eg.: He wants to catch a hare.2. show sb. sth. 把某物展示給某人看 eg.: Ill show you my TV.3.There are no +復(fù)數(shù) 沒有. eg.: There are no shopping malls.4.There is no +單數(shù)名詞 沒有 eg.: There is no TV.5 .What can I do

17、? 我們能做什么？6.Can I +動詞原型 我能. eg.: Can I come again next year?7.How big+? 多大？ eg.: How big are polar bears?四、語法1.be going to do sth. 打算計劃做某事We/You/They are going to do sth. I am going to do sth.He/She is going to do sth.2.一般將來時，表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。主語+will+動詞原型eg.: Tomorrow Ill show you my TV.Unit7一、單詞四會單詞：anyth

18、ing 任何事情pron. canton 卡通片n. detective 偵探 adj. interesting 有趣的 adj .television 電視 n. true 真實(shí)的.正確的adj.二、詞組1.watch TV 看電視 eg.: I often watch TV.2.very much 非常 eg.: I dont like science fiction very much.3.on TV 在電視 eg.:He only eats them on TV.4.thousands of 成千上萬的 eg.: Thousands of children like you and m

19、e.5.get up 起床 eg.: I get up at seven.三、句型1. What do you watch? 你看什么？2. I often watch cartoons and detective films. 我經(jīng)?？纯ㄍㄆ蛡商诫娪?。3. My brother often watches sports programes我的弟弟經(jīng)?？大w育節(jié)目。4.I dont like romantic films. 我不喜歡看浪漫電影。 四、語法 1.一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句：當(dāng)主語是第一人稱第二人稱的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)時，變否定時要用dont 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，變否定時要用doesnt結(jié)構(gòu)：

20、I/We/You/They dont He/she doesnUnit8一、單詞四會單詞：building建筑物n. bus stop 公共汽車站n. church教堂n. hospital 醫(yī)院n .post office 郵局n. town市鎮(zhèn)n. beach 海灘n. blood 血液n. boat小船n. 三會單詞：absolutely 完全地 adv. far 遙遠(yuǎn)的 久遠(yuǎn)的adj.side 旁邊 adv. 二、詞組1.next to 旁邊 eg.:And next to the school. 2.go left 走左邊 eg.: First you go left.3.go st

21、raight ahead 直走 eg.: Then go straight ahead.4.turn right 右轉(zhuǎn) eg.: Then you turn right.5.opposite 相反 eg.: Its opposite the park. 6.take a taxi 乘出租車 eg.:I think Ill take a taxi. 三、句型1.Excuse me, wheres the train station? 對不起打擾一下，火車站在哪？2. Mr. Black lives opposite Mr. Green. Black先生住在Green先生的對面。3. Please

22、 tell me the way. 請告訴我路。 4. I know what I can do. 我知道我能做什么。5.I think Ill take a taxi. 我想我將乘出租車。6. The post office is next to the school.郵局在學(xué)校的旁邊。7.Please dont be late. 請別遲到了。四、語法 1.對地點(diǎn)提問用where eg.: Where is the hospital? 回答：Its behind the park.2.表示方位的副詞 ：left左邊 right 右邊 straight ahead 直走3.excuse me

23、用來向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請求，意為：請問, 勞駕，對不起。 eg.: Excuse me, wheres the museum?Unit9一、單詞四會單詞：cold 寒冷的adj. dark黑暗的adj. thunder 打雷v. horror恐怖n. alone單獨(dú)地 adv. desert沙漠n. hero英雄n. jungle叢林n. moon月亮n. thing事情n.二、詞組1.hot food 辣的食物 eg.: Im afraid of hot food. 2.sleeping alone 獨(dú)自睡覺 e.g.: Im not afraid of sleeping alone

24、.3.listen to English 聽英語 eg.: Im afraid of listening to English.4.hands up 舉手 eg.: Hands up!5.well done 做的好6.climb up the mountain 爬上山7.live in the jungle 住在叢林8.go to South Pole 去南極9.fly to the moon 飛向月亮 三、句型1.Im afraid of the dark. 我害怕黑。2.Im not afraid of the horror films.我不害怕恐怖電影。3.Im looking for

25、bank robbers?.我正在尋找強(qiáng)盜。4.Here are a hundred dollars.這是給你的100美元。5.Where are you going？你要去哪里？四、語法1.Can I +動詞原型 表示“可以”常用于口語中，指許可或請求做某事。eg.: Can I sing a last song, please?2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作。結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動詞+doingeg.: I am looking for Joe.一般將來時：表示將要進(jìn)行的動作。結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+will+動詞原型 縮寫 lleg.: Ill catch them.Unit10一、單詞四會單詞

26、：beach 海灘n. blood 血液n. boat小船n. sand 沙灘n. snorkel潛水v. seal 海豹 n.二、詞組1.play with 玩eg.: Lets play with the fish.join in參加 eg.: Everyone joins in.3.lots of 許多 eg.: Well play lots of games.put on 穿上 eg.: She is putting on her dress.5.take off 脫下 eg.: She is taking off her shoes.6.on the beach 在沙灘上eg.: W

27、hats that on the beach?7.over there 在那邊 eg.: Look, the seal is over there.8.go snorkeling 去潛水. eg.: Lets go snorkeling.三、句型1.I think+句子 我認(rèn)為.eg.: I think its hurt.2.Half an hour later. 半個小時以后。3.Its badly hurt.受傷很嚴(yán)重。e with me.和我一起來。5.Where can we take it? 我們把它帶到哪？6.How is our seal? 我們的海豹怎么樣了？四、語法1.I/well +動詞原型 表示將要做某事eg.: Ill take it with me. Well go and get it.like+doing sth. 喜歡做某事eg.: I like swimming in the warm water.3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法：表示正在做某事。I am doing.You/We/They/復(fù)數(shù) are doing.He/She/單數(shù) is doing.eg.: Two boys are playin