江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣寧海外國語學(xué)校高中英語 M7 unit1 Living with technology單詞短語訓(xùn)練學(xué)案 譯林牛津版選修7

1、模塊7 Unit 1教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.can know the meanings of some new words. 2. can use the proper forms of new words in different contexts. 3. can train studentsconfidence in studying English through independent and cooperative study.【課前預(yù)習(xí)】一、單詞拼寫：根據(jù)課本后面的單詞，用合適的形式填空。1. He is reading a book about the _ (適應(yīng))of desert sp

2、ecies to the hot conditions. 2. The money was _ (分配)among schools in the area. 3. They decided to _ (推遲)their holiday until next month. 4. It is _ (顯然的)that she is very clever. 5. The house is not really _ (適合的)for a large family. 6. Black people had no _ (選舉權(quán))and could not choose who to rule them.

3、7. The management _ (拒絕)the unions demand. 8. The villagers _ (反對)building a temple on their farmland. 9. Its the best that we can do under the _ (情況). 10. He looked like a _ (典型的) tourist. 二、根據(jù)課本的重點(diǎn)單詞和句型， 翻譯下列句子1. 到底是誰將從這些變化中受益？(benefit from)_ 2. 我們的車正在修理。(have sth. done)_ 3. 不管是誰，都要遵守法律。(no matter

4、 who)_ 4. 當(dāng)他向老師問問題時，他很禮貌。(狀語從句的省略)_ 5. 他擺脫不了痛苦的回憶。(rid. . . of. . . )_ 【當(dāng)堂反饋】 單項填空1. 2012北京模擬The decision _ for almost a year because of the local residents complaint that the newly-built factory would disturb the quietness of the place. A. has been delayed B. was delayed C. would be delayed D. will

5、 be delayed2. Jack came from a poor family, so his parents had to _ a lot to pay for his schooling. A. accuse B. qualifyC. purchase D. sacrifice3. The wind is too strong. Please wind the window _ . A. down B. in C. up D. back4. 2012天津模擬It _ there is a disaster _ people will think much of the safety.

6、 A. is until; when B. is until; thatC. isnt until; whenD. isnt until; that5. The official said civil administration department intends to _ mosquito net among all the victims of the floods. A. advocate B. separate C. divide D. distribute6. Weather forecasts predicted more snow in the coming days, wi

7、th temperatures _ to fall by 4 to 6. A. expected B. expecting C. to expect D. being expected7. Though _ in Germany, Henry was brought up in Jinhua by his aunt. A. to be bornB. having been bornC. being bornD. born 8. 2012臺州模擬They usually have the medicine _ before putting it into the market all over

8、the country. A. testing outB. to be tested outC. being tested out D. tested out9. 2012武漢模擬We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is _ , so customers feel secure about our products. A. deniedB. rejectedC. desertedD. refused10. I cant stand working with Mary. It is _ of her to forg

9、et; she always puts off everything. A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical11. 2012吉安模擬After the professor _ out the project made a comment on the report, the media focused on it. A. was opposed to carryB. opposed to carryC. opposed to carryingD. opposed carrying12. Jobs exist, but they are not _ fo

10、r someone like you. So, Im afraid, well not be able to offer you a job. A. suitable B. necessaryC. possible D. comfortable13. 2012南通模擬Can I use the telephone on the table, sir? Under no circumstances _ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A. anyone is allowedB. nobody is allowedC

11、. is anyone allowedD. is nobody allowed 14. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which was _ only on foot. A. accessibleB. acceptable C. availableD. appropriate15. They disagreed with each other over this matter, and finally decided to vote _ it. A. down B. for C. against D. on【補(bǔ)充訓(xùn)練

12、】 完形填空2012寧波模擬Waiting for the airplane to take off，I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then，an air hostess approached me and asked，“Would you mind1your seat？A couple would like to sit together. ” The only2seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏繃帶)，a black-and-blue face，and a sad expr

13、ession.3am I going to sit there，I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke，“She needs help. ”Finally， I4to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. She5in a car accident and now was on her way for6. When the snack and juice arrived，it did not take me long to7that Kathy would not be able to8he

14、rself. I considered9to feed her but hesitated，as it seemed too10to offer a service to a11. But then I realized that Kathys need was more12than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat，and13she was uncomfortable about accepting，she14. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end

15、of the five-hour trip，my heart had15，and the16 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very glad I had reached17my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love18flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us19. When we20to serve another，we grow to live

16、in a larger and more rewarding world. 1. A. losingB. changingC. takingD. giving2. A. comfortableB. suitableC. available D. favorable3. A. No problemB. No wayC. Nowhere D. No doubt4. A. decidedB. wantedC. regretted D. promised5. A. wasB. would beC. used to beD. had been6. A. treatmentB. travelC. plea

17、sureD. business7. A. knowB. sayC. realizeD. recognize8. A. eatB. feedC. chooseD. support9. A. offeringB. needingC. stoppingD. trying10. A. impoliteB. far C. closeD. fast11. A. girlB. neighborC. passenger D. stranger12. A. unusualB. directC. importantD. shameful13. A. whenB. althoughC. since D. as14.

18、 A. refusedB. wonderedC. criedD. did15. A. warmedB. jumped C. broken D. cheered16. A. lifeB. moneyC. timeD. energy17. A. belowB. throughC. across D. beyond18. A. seldomB. neverC. hardly D. sometimes19. A. separateB. independent C. silent D. upset20. A. happenB. stretchC. waitD. continue答案解析. 1. adap

19、tation2. distributed3. delay4. obvious5. suitable6. vote7. rejected8. opposed9. circumstances10. typical. 1. Who exactly will benefit from these changes? 2. We are having our car repaired. 3. No matter who you are, you must obey the law. 4. When asking the teacher, he was polite. 5. He could not rid

20、 himself of the painful memories. . 1.【解析】選B。考查時態(tài)。句意：這個決定被推遲了將近一年，因為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用癖г剐陆ǖ墓S會打破這個地方寧靜的生活。由同位語從句中的時態(tài)可知用一般過去時。2.【解析】選D。句意：杰克來自一個貧困家庭，因此他的父母為他上學(xué)犧牲了很多。sacrifice 犧牲； accuse指責(zé)，控告； qualify 使具有資格，使合格； purchase購買。3.【解析】選C。考查介詞。句意：風(fēng)太大了，請把窗戶搖上去。wind up 給上發(fā)條；卷上；搖上。4.【解析】選D?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：直到發(fā)生了災(zāi)難人們才會多考慮一下安全。not un

21、til. . . 的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式為It is not until. . . that. . . 。5.【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：這位官員說城市管理部門打算給洪災(zāi)的受害者分發(fā)蚊帳。distribute分發(fā)，分配; advocate主張；separate分開；divide劃分。6.【解析】選A?？疾閣ith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。temperature與expect之間為動賓關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。7.【解析】選D。考查狀語從句的省略。在表示時間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式或讓步等的狀語從句中，如果謂語含有be動詞, 且主語與主句的主語一致，或主語是it時，可以省略從句的主語和be 動詞。完整的句子是

22、though he was born in Germany。8.【解析】選D。考查have sth. done。句意：他們通常在把藥投入全國市場前對藥進(jìn)行檢驗。the medicine與test out為被動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)使用過去分詞?！咀兪絺溥x】2012錦州模擬When his mother had him _ his homework, he decided to have the light _ all night to pretend he was working hard. A. do; burningB. to do; burningC. do; burnD. do; burnt【解

23、析】選A。句意：當(dāng)他媽媽讓他做作業(yè)時，他決定讓燈通宵亮著假裝在努力學(xué)習(xí)。have sb. do表示“讓人做某事”；have sth. doing表示“讓某事物一直處于某種狀態(tài)”?！局R拓展】1. have sth. done (1)讓別人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的主觀意志，相當(dāng)于get sth. done。He had his bike repaired a moment ago. 剛才他修自行車了。(2)遭受(災(zāi)害、意外、不測等)，強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語無意識地經(jīng)歷某個事件或行動。Niu Zuotao had his life lost while trying to rescue a girl on Octob

24、er 19, 2011.2011年10月19日，牛作濤在試圖營救女孩時犧牲了。2. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事(指一次性的具體的動作)I had Tom find a house for me. 我讓湯姆給我找了間房子。3. have sb. doing sth. 任由某人做某事，讓某人一直做某事，通常有很明顯的持續(xù)的時間標(biāo)志。Who had the candle burning throughout the whole night? 誰讓蠟燭燃了一整夜？9.【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：我們嚴(yán)把質(zhì)量關(guān)，任何有瑕疵的產(chǎn)品都被剔除掉，因此消費(fèi)者大可放心我們的產(chǎn)品。reje

25、ct (因質(zhì)量不好而)廢棄； deny 否認(rèn)；desert拋棄，遺棄； refuse拒絕。10.【解析】選D。句意：我受不了和瑪麗一起工作。她這人老是愛忘事，做什么事情總是拖拖拉拉的。It is typical of sb. to do sth. 是個固定句型，意為“某人老是做某事”。11.【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆洹＞湟猓悍磳嵤┻@個工程的教授發(fā)表了對報告的意見后，就引起了媒體的關(guān)注。be opposed to doing sth. 反對做某事，此處opposed to carrying out the project為過去分詞短語作后置定語。12.【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。 句意：有工

26、作，但是不適合像你這樣的人。因此，恐怕我們不能給你提供工作。be suitable for 適合于, 適宜于；necessary必要的；possible可能的；comfortable舒服的。13.【解析】選C?？疾榈寡b。句意：我可以用桌子上的電話嗎，先生？任何人在任何情況下都不允許為私事用辦公室的電話。under no circumstances決不，無論如何都不，置于句首時，句子要采用部分倒裝?！咀兪絺溥x】Under the _ , I think we did the best we could. A. circumstances B. situationsC. cases D. poin

27、ts 【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。句意：在這種情況下，我想我們已經(jīng)盡了最大努力。四個選項中只有circumstances 可以和under 連用。14.【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：約翰從前在遙遠(yuǎn)的山村學(xué)校工作，那兒只能步行才能到達(dá)。accessible可到達(dá)的；acceptable可接受的；available可得到的，可利用的；appropriate合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?5.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~。句意：在這件事上他們彼此觀點(diǎn)不同，最后決定投票表決。vote on就表決; vote down 投票否決； vote for 投票贊成；vote against 投票反對。. 1.【解析】選 B

28、。根據(jù)下一句可知空姐想讓作者“換”座位。本段下文提到還有一個空座，也是暗示。2.【解析】選 C。結(jié)合句中的only一詞可判斷這是惟一剩下的座位。3.【解析】 選B。根據(jù)上一句的描寫可知作者不愿意和這樣一個女孩坐在一起，所以第一反應(yīng)是想讓自己坐在那個地方“沒門兒”。4.【解析】選A。作者最終改變了初衷，“決定”坐在那個座位上。前面提到作者最初不想那么做，因此B項不恰當(dāng)。作者并沒有自己事先承諾，所以最后一項不正確。5.【解析】選 D。句中的now指的是當(dāng)時的時間，而女孩是在此之前出的車禍，所以用過去完成時。6.【解析】選 A。根據(jù)上一段中對她的描寫可推斷她此行的目的是“治療”。7.【解析】選C。作者很快就“意識”到她由于胳膊上打著繃帶，不能自己吃東西。A項表示“知道”，語意不恰當(dāng)；recognize表示“認(rèn)出”