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1、與各種時態(tài)連用的時間狀語、 常與 一般現(xiàn)在時 連用的時間狀語:1 、 副詞: alwaysoften never sometimes usually2、短語: every day / week / month / year once a week hardly ever every ten minutes 每十分鐘 every other ten minutes 每隔十分鐘 now and then 不時from time to time 不時另: 客觀事實、客觀真理只用 一般現(xiàn)在時eg: He always studies very hard. They sometimes go to sc
2、hool on foot. Ken doesn'tclean his teeth every day.The No. 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes . Do you visit your uncle now and then?附:一般現(xiàn)在時的基本句型: 肯定句: He / She / It / sb. does sth. 否定句: He / She / It / sb. doesn't do sth. 疑問句: Does he / she / it / sb. do sth.?肯定句: I / You / We / They /
3、 復數(shù)名詞 do sth. 否定句: I / You / We / They / 復數(shù)名詞 don't do sth. 疑問句: Do I / You / We / They / 復數(shù)名詞 do sth.?、常與 一般過去時 連用的時間狀語:1 、 副詞: yesterday2 、 短語: last week / month / year / nightlast Mondayyesterday morning / afternoon / eveninglast Maytwo days ago the other day 前幾天 on (已過去的)某天 與某些從句連用just now =
4、 a moment agothe day before yesterdayin (已過去的)某年 / 月at (已過去的)幾點鐘 eg: He always studied hard last year .Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoonDid you meet him the other dayThey left here at 8:00.Andrew' s fathewr ent to Australia in 1978.He went to sleep after he finished his homew
5、ork.I didn 'htear from him a week ago.The sports meet began on September 20 .附:一般現(xiàn)在時的基本句型: 肯定句: sb. did sth.否定句: sb. didn't do sth.疑問句: Did sb. do sth.?三、常與 現(xiàn)在完成時 ( has / have done ) 連用的時間狀語:1 、 副詞: already yet just ever before never recently2 、 短語: how long for + 一段時間 these five years by fa
6、r so farsince + 時間點how many times in these / those days 次數(shù)eg: He has lived in Sydney since 1986.They have arrived here two days before . 比較: They arrived here two days ago. I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK.Have you found one yet?Anne hasn ' t livedhere for four months .H
7、ow long have you worked as a doctor?四、常與 現(xiàn)在進行時 ( is / am / are doing ) 連用的時間狀語:1 、 副詞: now2 、 某些警示性動詞如: look listeneg: Look! They are playing football.He isn ' t readingEnglish now.五、常與 過去進行時 ( was / were doing ) 連用的時間狀語: at this / that time yesterday; at 10:00 last night; from 7:00 to 8:00 yest
8、erday morning;when / while 從句eg: I was doing my homework at this time yesterday evening.Were you watching TV at 8:00 p.m. last Friday ?He wasn' t doinghis sums when I came to his house.They watched me while I was making a cake.六、常與 一般將來時 ( will / shall / be going to do ) 連用的時間狀語:1 、 副詞: tomorrow
9、2 、 短語: next Sunday / week / month / yearhow soonin + 時間段 / ( 將來的 ) 某年 / 月 after + 時間點on ( 將來的 ) 某天in the futureeg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow .He'll be back in two hours .Our school will build another library in 2004. Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o'一 clockat 9: 00 o
10、' clock-How soon will you write to Anne?-She will be ten years old on Saturday next week.七、 常與過去完成時(had done)連用的時間狀語:by the end of lastbef;re / after從句;by yesterday / last Monday賓語從句八、 現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別:現(xiàn)在完成時 強調(diào)的是動作雖發(fā)生或開始在過去,但跟現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系一般過去時 則強調(diào)A)過去某一具體動作,可配過去的具體時間B)過去某一時間內(nèi) 經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作一般現(xiàn)在時強調(diào) 現(xiàn)在時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常
11、發(fā)生的動作或客觀事實e.g.: I have done all my homework.I did my homework last night.I often did my homework before dinner last month.I often do my homework before dinner.He works as an engineer in a company. It never snows in Hainan Island.EXERCISES:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following
12、words:1. Mary usually(get) up early in the morning.2. Wealready( have ) supper.3. I(call) him in half an hour.4. Sue( not do ) any washing last year.5. Listen! Someone(knock) at the door.6. They(swim) in the river at this time yesterday.7. He(not book) the court yet.8. Lucy and Lily(not come) to my
13、party tomorrow evening.9. My pencil(break) while I(draw) a horse.10. They(play) football whe n I(see) them.11. He told the child that the sun( go ) down in the west.12. What will he be when he(grow) up?13. We won' t begin our work until he(come).14.Sue(join) the match of next July.15. How longhe
14、(arrive) at the station?16. How soonhe(arrive)?17. My father(work) as a doctor ten years ago.18. He never(tell) a lie when he(be) a child.19.Sometimes last year, my parents(come) home very late.20. The baby(drink) water every two hours.21. He(call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.22t(snow) h
15、eavily on the morning of last Saturday.23. By the end of last year, they(write) five songs.24. Hejust(draw) a map.25. They (not hand) in their homework the other day.26. He(not come) here since last month.27. Next week, I(stay) with my aunt for two days.28. Peter and Tim(not have) class at nine yest
16、erday.29(return) you the book in three days.30.Look! They(not clean) the windows at all!II. M ultiple choice:1. Whatyouat this time last Sunday?A. did.do B. have.done C. were.doing D. are.doing2. He said the trainfaster than any man.A. run B. runs C. ranD. is running3. How longhein Shenzhen?A. e B.
17、has.arrived C. will.reach D. has.been4. Many people oftenrice for supper in south China.A. have B. has C. hadD. are having5. Shealwaysangry with nothing.A. is.being B. will.be C. is./D. /.is6. I didn ' t know a word of English until Ihere.A. came B. have come C. had come D. was coming7. Iyou abo
18、ut that many times.A. told B. tell C. have told D. am telling8. Water at 100 0 C.A. boilsB. is boilingC. has boiledD. boiled9. Ken _ up at 6:30 in the morning.A. gotB. get C. gets D. is getting10. How many English words you ?A. do.learn B. has.learned C. have.learned D. will.learn 11.I him just now.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. am seeing12. He his best to learn English well.A. doesn 't B. hasn't done C. do
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