考點跟蹤訓練38 日常交際用語

1、考點跟蹤訓練38日常交際用語基礎鞏固.單項選擇( )1. Dirty water shouldnt be poured into rivers._.It will cause pollution.(2011連云港)A. Dont say like this B. Never mindC. I agree with you D. The same to you答案：C解析：考查交際用語。句意：不應該往河里排放臟水。我同意，它會引起污染。故選C。( )2. Thank you for your help. _.(2011金華)A. Thats all right B. No, thanksC. T

2、hats right D. Of course答案：A解析：考查交際用語。Thats all right 意為“不用謝”，通常用于回答別人對自己的感謝；No, thanks 意為“不，謝謝”；Thats right 意思是“正確”；Of course意為“當然”。由問句句意“謝謝你幫助我”，知答語應為“Thats all right”。故選A。( )3. Ill go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow. _！(2010湖州)A. Thank you B. It doesnt matterC. Have a good time D. The same

3、 to you答案：C解析：考查表祝愿的用語。句意“明天我和我的同學要去野餐。”判斷應用“祝你們玩得高興。” 故選C。( )4. Sorry, I have taken your book by mistake. _. (2010蕪湖)A. Thats right B. Not at allC. All right D. Never mind答案：D解析：考查有關道歉的用語。句意“對不起，我錯拿了你的書?！迸袛啻鹫Z為“It doesnt matter.沒關系?！?故選D。( )5. Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?Sorry, he isnt

4、 here at the moment. _？(2010重慶)A. Can I take a messageB. What are you saying to TinaC. May I speak to SamD. Whos that speaking答案：A解析：考查電話用語。句意“對不起，他現(xiàn)在不在，我能為你捎口信嗎？” 故選A。( )6. Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV?_. Ill do it right away. (2010臨沂)A. Not at all B. Of courseC. No w

5、ay D. Sounds good答案：A解析：考查對提出請求的答語。對于would you mind.？你介意嗎？的答語，表示不介意通常用Not at all. /Of course not.根本不。故選A。( )7. I hope you dont mind my opening the windows._. Its much too hot in here. (2010安徽)A. Certainly B. Of course notC. All right D. Never mind答案：B解析：考查對提出請求的答語。根據(jù)答句句意“這兒很熱。”判斷“不介意打開窗戶。” 故選B。( )8.

6、 Hi, Jane, would you like to go hiking with me on Sunday?_. I have too much homework.(2010溫州)A. Id love to B. Of course notC. Thats OK D. Sorry, I cant答案：D解析：考查有關邀請的用語。Would you like to .？的拒絕用語通常為sorry, I cant或Id love to, but.。故選D。( )9. Would you like me to show you the way? _. (2010東陽)A. No wayB. Y

7、es, you wouldC. Its rightD. Thats very kind of you答案：D解析：考查交際用語。句意“你要我給你指路嗎？”對于別人的幫忙要表示感謝，判斷應用“你真好。”故選D。( )10. This sign means _.(2010東陽)A . Go up B. No parkingC. Dont touch D. Dont smoke答案：C解析：考查圖示。圖意“禁止用手觸摸?！?故選D。 ( )11. The party is a good success. Weve had a good time. _. (2010鹽城)A. It doesnt ma

8、tterB. No, thanksC. Its not very goodD. Im glad to hear that答案：D解析：考查對于稱贊的答語。上文“晚會很成功，我們玩得很高興。”答語通常為“很高興聽說這件事?！?故選D。( )12. Will you be able to come and help us clean the room? _， but Im doing my homework. (2010杭州)A. Id love to B. I hope notC. I do care D. Im afraid not 答案：A解析：考查對提出請求的答語。對于“請求”的拒絕答語通

9、常為“我很愿意，但是。” 故選A。( )13. Sorry, I cant go shopping with you tonight? _. (2010麗水)A. Why dont you ask Bill?B. Excuse me. Which is the way to the shopC. Its very kind of youD. Thats OK. Maybe some other time答案：D解析：考查關于抱歉的用語。上文“抱歉，今晚我不能和你一起去購物?！贝鹫Z應為“沒關系，再約時間吧。” 故選D。( )14. Would you like to watch the movi

10、e with me tonight? _. But I have too much homework to do. (2010寧波)A. Id love to B. Thats all rightC. It doesnt matter D. Not at all答案：A解析：考查有關邀請的用語。Would you like to.？的拒絕用語通常為Id love to, but.。故選A。( )15. How about raising money for the people in Yushu, Qinghai? _. (2010寧波)A. Good idea B. Enjoy yourse

11、lfC. Never mind D. Youre welcome答案：A解析：考查提建議用語。How about doing.？表贊同的答語通常是Good idea.。故選A。綜合提能.完形填空A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to _1_ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is _2_ forest left, though there are still

12、some small areas(地方) covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many _3_ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the _4_ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and _5_ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt t

13、hem. They needed _6_ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them. _7_ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon _8_ in the same way. You might t

14、hink that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong _9_ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals _10_ there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kongs is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals _11_ a rich brown coat and a white patch(補丁) under the tail. They l

15、ook like deer _12_ but they are much like a dog _13_. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敵人)_14_. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(違法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important _15_ people to protect(保護) wild animals. ( )1. A. work B. studyC

16、. live D. enjoy( )2. A. many B. a fewC. no D. not( )3. A. other B. othersC. the other D. another ( )4. A. people B. animalsC. plants D. things ( )5. A. grew B. madeC. got D. kept ( )6. A. fire B. hotnessC. heat D. stoves(爐子) ( )7. A. So B. SuchC. As D. Nor ( )8. A. lived B. diedC. came D. left ( )9.

17、 A. besides B. exceptC. and D. or ( )10. A. live B. to liveC. lived D. living ( )11. A. have B. withoutC. with D. get ( )12. A. high B. higherC. short D. shorter ( )13. A. shouting B. cryingC. barking D. talking ( )14. A. tigers B. menC. wolves D. elephants ( )15. A. to B. forC. like D. of 語篇解讀這則短文通

18、過講述香港的變化來告誡人們要保護森林、愛護動物。 1. C。表示有了人的居住后，情況才發(fā)生了改變。 2. C。根據(jù)下面一句話得知大面積的森林已經消失了。 3. A。many other animals 表示其余的許多種動物，但不代表世界上所有的動物，故不選the other 。 4. B。由于人多了，動物就變少了。 5. D。keep 這里表示“飼養(yǎng)”，而grow意思是“種植”。 6. A。根據(jù)后面的取暖、燒飯、驅趕動物，可見這里他們需要的是火。 7. A?！皊o助動詞主語”表示“某人(某物)也這樣”，這里表示狼和老虎也消失了。 8. B。跟上一句表達同樣的意思。 9. B。besides 表

19、示“除了還有”，而except“除之外”。故選except表示除了動物園其它地方就沒有動物了。 10. D。There be sb./sth.doing 為固定搭配。 11. C。with引導的介賓短語常常用來表示人或物的外貌特征。12. A。表示長得和鹿差不多高。 13. C。狗叫通常用barking。 14. B。根據(jù)整篇文章的觀點就可得知人類才是動物真正的敵人。15. B。“It be形容詞for sb.to do” 表示對某人來說做某事怎樣(簡單、困難、重要)而of sb.表示人的性格或品質，如kind, bad, nice 等。.閱讀理解We all know the dangers

20、 of fires. Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape(逃脫) plans. We s

21、hould know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. We

22、 do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules： Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor becaus

23、e smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be

24、on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.(2011百色)( )1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _.A. you have to get upB. water is running to the floorC. something is burningD. someone breaks your window( )2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _.A. we practise for a fireB. we make escape plansC.