8上U8Grammar

1、Grammar By Qin Dongting Banjing Middle Schoolfrom7 to 9 last night.I was preparing for todays lessonHe was making a call at this time last Sunday.at 3 yesterday afternoon. She was doing her homework at that moment.from 6 to 8 yesterday morning.They were singing and dancingThey were playing basketbal

2、lI was preparing for todays lesson from7 to 9 last night.He was making a call at 3 yesterday afternoon. She was doing her homework at 3 yesterday afternoon. They were singing and dancing from 6 to 8 yesterday morning.They were playing basketball at that moment. The Past Continuous Tense 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)wa

3、s/were + V-ing表示表示過(guò)去過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): at 3 yesterday afternoon at that moment 或或過(guò)去某一階段過(guò)去某一階段一直一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):from7 to 9 last night from 6 to 8 yesterday morning 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成Dialogue at 9 oclock last Monday at this time yesterday at that time/ moment from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m.

4、last SundaycompetitionAn elephant,climb the tree, on the moon, at 8 a.m. yesterday,People/ thingsactionplacetimeAn activity (group work)Was he doing? StoneHe wasnt doing No, he wasnt. / Yes, he was.Were they doing? No, they werent.Yes, they were.They werent doingguess (Pair work )Have three chances

5、(機(jī)會(huì)機(jī)會(huì)) to guess.Model:-What were you doing at this time yesterday?-Guess.-Were you ?-Yes, I was. I was V-ing / No, I wasnt. I wasnt V-ing 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式1) 肯定句肯定句:2) 否定句：否定句： 3) 一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：4) 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句： ConclusionWho + was +V-ing?主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + was/ were + V-ing主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was/were not + V-ingwas not = wasntw

6、ere not = werent將將 was/were 移到主語(yǔ)前移到主語(yǔ)前特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + was/were +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + V-ing ?A snowstorm hit Sunshine Town. Mr. Wu is asking the students about it. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Mr. Wu: What a terrible snowstorm! It started at about seven this morning . I

7、 _ (read) the newspaper then. What _ you _ (do), Simon?Simon: I _ (have) breakfast.Mr. Wu: What about you, Millie?was reading were doingwas havingA snowstorm hit Sunshine TownMillie: I _ (walk) to the bus stop. Sandy, I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road. _ you _ (wait) for a

8、taxi?Sandy: Yes. My dads car broke down because of the cold weather. He _ (ring) someone to come and help when you saw me. was walkingWere waitingwas ringingA snowstorm hit Sunshine Townbroke downbecause ofWhos the thief?Luckily, a young man passed by who could repair the car. But when they got into

9、 the car, Sandys mother couldnt find her wallet in the car.The man who helped them repair the carA: Conan B: the young man A: What _ you _ at 7 this morning?B: I _ (ride) on the way to the car factory. A: _ you _(see) a car on the road?B: Yes, I did. It broke down . I helped them mend it . They _ (t

10、alk) happily while I _ (mend) inside the car from7a.m. to 7.30a.m.A: What about after that?B: I _ (work) with my workmates the whole morning in the factory.A: Thanks for telling me so much.weredoingwas ridingDidseewere talking was mendingwas working It was 7 in the morning, Sandy and her parents _(d

11、rive) on the road. Suddenly, their car _(broke) down_(because; because of) the bad weather. A young man_ (pass) by while Sandys father _(ring) someone for help. Luckily, the young man could repair the car. While the young man _(repair) the car inside ,Sandy_ (chat) with her parents outside. After re

12、pairing the car, the man left before Sandy could say “thanks”to him. However, after they got into the car, Sandys mother couldnt find her purse. They think the young man must be the real thief. In fact, Sandys mother _ (leave) her purse at home that morning. 析疑解難析疑解難過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別1. 過(guò)去

13、進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)著重描述當(dāng)時(shí)著重描述當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，它的特點(diǎn)，它的特點(diǎn)是：未完成，是：未完成，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性 ；2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示一個(gè)表示一個(gè)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)，而且已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，過(guò)，而且已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。 Exercises:動(dòng)詞填空動(dòng)詞填空(中考鏈接中考鏈接)1.It was 4:00 p.m.The Greens _(make) a plan for the weekend.2.How did the accident happen? -I could hardly see anythin

14、g because it _(rain) heavily.3.Dont talk. Your father _(sleep) in the bedroom.4. Where _ Jack _(mend) his bike last Sunday?5._ your cousin often _(get) up at 5:30 in the morning?were makingwas rainingis sleepingmendgetdidDoesExercises:單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇(中考鏈接中考鏈接)1. I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, bu

15、t nobody answered me. -Sorry. I _ the flowers in the garden at that time. A. was watering B. am watering C. water D. will water2. I saw him in the library yesterday. He _ a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will readExercises3. Guess what! I saw Sally in London. -Really? I _ she was in New York. A. think B. was thinking C. thought D. am thinking4. Most people _ when t