【優(yōu)化指導(dǎo)】2013高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)4 (Book Ⅰ Units 7～8) 人教版

1、課時作業(yè)(四)(Book Units 78).單項(xiàng)填空1Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels，but none of them this one.AmatchesBbeatsCsuitsDcompares解析：match作動詞，意為“比得上(be equal to)，同一，相匹配”。beat打??；suit(款式，花色等)適合；compare比較。答案：A2People are often advised to some money for their old age.Apick

2、upBset downCgive awayDset aside解析：句意：人們經(jīng)常被建議要留出一些錢以備養(yǎng)老。set aside留出；pick up拾起，搭車，恢復(fù)等；set down寫下；give away分發(fā)，泄露等。答案：D3What do the letters DOS ？Disk Operating System.Astand forBcall forChead forDcare for4The local government set out to the cause of the forest fire.Alook up toBlook intoClook forward toD

3、look around解析：句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣_始著手調(diào)查森林失火的原因。look into調(diào)查。look up to尊敬；look forward to期盼；look around四處打量，尋找。答案：B5The awful situation the Eastern Asia Conference which had been planned to be held in Thailand.AdamagedBdestroyedCinterruptedDruined解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：糟糕的形勢把原本計(jì)劃在泰國召開的東亞會議弄得一團(tuán)糟。ruin指因?yàn)橥饨缭蚴故挛锸艿狡茐?，弄糟，常用于借喻?/p>

4、。答案：D6Four teams of three people would compete the game and the winners would receive a free vacation.AinBagainstCforDwith解析：句意：四個三人小組將參加比賽，獲勝者可免費(fèi)度假一次。compete in 在方面競爭；compete against/with與競爭；compete for為競爭。答案：A7(2012重慶模擬)Tom，its time that you your own clothes.I would rather you that for me just lik

5、e before.Awashed；had doneBwash；have doneCwashed；have doneDwash；had done解析：Its time that.句式中用一般過去時表虛擬。would rather (that).句式中用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硐喾吹奶摂M，用過去完成時表示與過去相反的虛擬，由句中的before一詞知要用過去完成時。答案：A8(2012菏澤模擬)You mustnt mention that at the beginning；otherwise，you will the shocking end.Akeep awayBgive awayCput a

6、wayDtake away解析：give away在此意為“泄露(秘密)，露馬腳”。keep away保持(距離)，遠(yuǎn)離；put away收拾；take away拿走，帶走。由句意可知選B。答案：B9It was said was all he said.Athat；that；thatBthat；what；whatCthat；which；thatDthat；that；which解析：句意：據(jù)說，那就是他所說的全部。第一個that引導(dǎo)主語從句，第二個that為代詞作從句的主語，第三個that引導(dǎo)定語從句：先行詞為不定代詞all，關(guān)系詞要用that而不用which。答案：A10(2012長沙模擬)

7、Robert is said abroad，but I dont know in which country he is.Ahave been studyingBto have been studyingChave studiedDto have studied11(2012廈門模擬)My daughter likes to have her photos taken there are many different kinds of flowers.AthereBin whichCwhenDwhere解析：句意：我女兒喜歡在有許多花的地方拍照。where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句。答案：D12I s

8、uppose by the time I come back in ten yearstime all these old houses down.Awill be pullingBwill have been pulledCwill have pulledDwill be pulled解析：考查將來完成時。語境表示某個動作延續(xù)到將來某個時候，主句用將來完成時，又house與pull down之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用將來完成時的被動語態(tài)。答案：B13Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?Yes，Ive found a nice

9、 beach I can enjoy swimming even in February.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhich解析：考查定語從句。從語境看，本空連詞引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾beach，連詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，因此用where，表示“在這里，我甚至在二月份也能游泳”。答案：C14My uncle suggests I abroad.I would rather you at home.Ago；stayBwent；stayedCgo；stayedDwent；stay解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：我叔叔建議我出國。我寧愿你待在國內(nèi)。suggest表示“建議”時，賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣“(s

10、hould)動詞原形”；would rather后跟從句時，從句謂語應(yīng)用一般過去時。答案：C15(2012杭州模擬)No decision about the holding of the conference until all the related factors have been taken into consideration.Awill be madeBis madeChas been madeDis being made解析：句意：直到所有相關(guān)的因素都被考慮進(jìn)去之后才能決定召開這次會議。if/until/before/unless等表示時間或條件的詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，從句中常用一

11、般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，而主句則用一般將來時，答案為A項(xiàng)。答案：A.完形填空Lucky to have him(2012蘭州檢測)When I met him，I had a lot of anger inside of me.I never had a father，though in my neighborhood thats not 1 .I know some kids just like me.You have to 2 yourself.There are fights and killings all the time.I have friends who ended up in j

12、ail or pregnant.I could have ended up that way，too， 3 Mr Clark and my mom wouldnt let that happen.Mr Clark worked long hours，making sure I did my work.My grades rose.In fact，I did so well that in sixth grade，I entered the 4 class，and Mr Clark was the teacher.I felt so 5 to have him for a second year

13、!He took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera.Before the show，he 6 us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full.We didnt want to let him 7 ，so we listened to him attentively. 8 of us were surprised when Mr Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year.Whe

14、n he learned hed won，he said he would 9 three names out of a hat；he would go to Los Angeles to get the 10 with those students.But 11 it came time to draw names，Mr Clark said，“Youre all going.”He got 12 to fly all 37 of us out to Disneyland in California and put us up at the Hilton.People were 13 ，bu

15、t Mr Clark really cared about us.Theres no way I can 14 most teachers doing that.No way.But he saw something in us that nobody else saw.On graduation day，there were a lot of tears.We didnt want his class to 15 .In the new school year，we were all happy when Mr Clark 16 in our class once again.Hes bee

16、n a 17 in our lives.In 2003，Mr Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to 18 school supplies and visit orphanages.It was the most amazing 19 of my life.Its now my 20 to one day start a group of womens clubs，helping people from all backgrounds.1A.commonBnormalCrealDunusual解析：從下句I know some ki

17、ds just like me可知：像我這樣沒有父親的(現(xiàn)象)，在我們街區(qū)是很普遍的。common“普通的”；normal“正常的”；real“真正的”；unusual“不尋常的”。答案：D2A.encourageBwatchCcomfortDtolerate解析：從下句There are fights and killings all the time可知：你必須要小心點(diǎn)。watch yourself“小心，保重”。答案：B3A.butBthereforeCotherwiseDor4A.localBgeneralCgiftedDsacred解析：從前面的I did so well that

18、in sixth grade可推知：因我功課學(xué)得好，所以我上了才能班。gifted“有才能的”。答案：C5A.suddenBluckyCannoyedDanxious解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知：多虧有了克拉克先生，所以說我是幸運(yùn)的。sudden“突然的”；lucky“幸運(yùn)的”；annoyed“煩惱的”；anxious“焦急的”。答案：B6A.treatedBdirectedCshowedDswapped解析：從at a restaurant可知：他請我們吃飯。treat sb.to dinner“請某人吃飯”。答案：A7A.offBoutCupDdown解析：從so we listened to h

19、im attentively可知：我們不想讓他失望。let sb.down“使某人失望”。答案：D8A.SomeBAnyCNoneDMany解析：當(dāng)克拉克先生被評為“年度教師”時，沒有人感到驚訝。答案：C9A.giveBdrawCenterDregister解析：聯(lián)系下文.it came time to draw names可知答案。答案：B10A.rewardBbonusCdiplomaDaward解析：他要去洛杉磯領(lǐng)獎。reward“報(bào)酬”；bonus“紅利，津貼”；diploma“畢業(yè)文憑”；award“獎金，獎品”。答案：D11A.afterBwhenCbeforeDsince解析：但

20、是當(dāng)?shù)搅顺槊值臅r候，他卻說：“你們都去吧?！眞hen“當(dāng)時”。答案：B12A.donationsBsuggestionsCrequestsDmessages解析：他得到了贊助，我們?nèi)w37名學(xué)生乘飛機(jī)到了加州的Disneyland。donation“贊助”；suggestion“建議”；request“要求”；message“信息”。答案：A13A.excitedBsatisfiedCashamedDamazed解析：從上句可知：看到我們這么多學(xué)生，人們都很驚奇。excited“激動的”；satisfied“滿意的”；ashamed“羞愧的”；amazed“吃驚的，驚奇的”。答案：D14A.

21、suggestBadvocateCimagineDcomplain解析：聯(lián)系上句可知，我能想象出大多數(shù)老師不會這樣做。而我們的老師能這樣做。suggest“建議”；advocate“提倡”；imagine“想象”；complain“抱怨”。答案：C15A.endBstartCcontinueDlast解析：聯(lián)系文章內(nèi)容可知，我們對老師戀戀不舍，不希望他的課程結(jié)束。end“結(jié)束”。答案：A16A.picked upBshowed upCrang upDpacked up解析：新學(xué)年開始，當(dāng)克拉克老師又出現(xiàn)在我們教室時，我們都非常高興。pick up“撿起”；show up“出現(xiàn)”；ring up

22、“打電話”；pack up“打包，收拾”。答案：B17A.colleagueBsponsorCsuccessDconstant解析：他一直跟隨著我們。colleague“同事”；sponsor“贊助者”；success“成功的人”；constant“不變的事物，常量”，這里指老師一直跟我們在一起。答案：D18A.deliverBcollectCdisplayDrecommend解析：從orphanages可知，老師是帶我們?nèi)ツ戏欠职l(fā)生活用品的。deliver“分發(fā)，遞送”；collect“收集”；display“展出”；recommend“推薦”。答案：A19A.adventureBexper

23、ienceCvacationDinterview解析：這是我生命中最有意思的經(jīng)歷。adventure“冒險(xiǎn)”；experience“經(jīng)歷”；vacation“假期”；interview“采訪”。答案：B20A.turnBconclusionCdreamDdemand解析：現(xiàn)在我的夢想就是開辦婦女俱樂部，幫助各個階層的人們。turn“輪次”；conclusion“結(jié)論”；dream“夢想”；demand“要求”。答案：C.閱讀理解(2012蕪湖模擬)Few people would question the value of taking part in sports for young peo

24、ple.With proper training，supervision，protective equipment and techniques，and a proper emphasis on winning，sports can develop a healthy body and spirit and a lifelong interest in being active and fit.Without such measures，childhood sports can lead to injuries and even paralysis or death.Even in the b

25、est conditions，no activity can be riskfree.But most serious hazards are preventable.Cyclists and football players can reduce their risks by wearing helmets；hockey players by wearing masks；basketball and tennis players by wearing eye guards；baseball players by wearing batting helmets.Besides，risks to

26、 individual players can often be found，and thus prevented，through a properly performed medical exam before a child plays.For accidents that may not be preventable，having an emergency plan and firstaid equipment，and someone trained to use the equipment，can be lifesaving.Still，each year，according to t

27、he American College of Sports Medicine，more than 775,000 children under 14 are treated in emergency rooms for sports injuries，nearly half of them preventable.An estimated 300,000 athletes experience exerciserelated head illnesses each year，and almost all of them should have been avoided.Further，from

28、 half to threefourths of sportsrelated concussions (腦震蕩) are never even diagnosed；the injured are often sent back to play too soon and put at the risk of another more serious braindamaging concussion.To help reduce these risks，the National Center for Sports Safety，with the National Athletic Trainers

29、Association，offers a threehour online safety course for coaches for $ 28 at www.SportsS.1Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAll the accidents can be prevented.BAll the accidents cannot be prevented.CLives can be saved so long as there is proper equipment.DLives cannot

30、be saved even if there is proper equipment.解析：正誤判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段前兩句可排除A而得出B正確；根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知C、D兩項(xiàng)說法太絕對。答案：B2What does the underlined word“hazards”( in Paragraph 2) mean?AMistakes.BDiseases.CDangers.DSituations.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句的前一句中的riskfree(無風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的)及后面的preventable可推知答案為C。答案：C3It is implied in the passage that

31、 .Aprevention of injuries is not paid enough attention toBchildren under 14 are more easily hurt in sportsCmost head illnesses are related with exerciseDnone of the head illnesses should have happened解析：推理判斷題。由第四段所說的“有超過775 000名孩子因運(yùn)動受傷，而近一半是可以避免的”“有約300 000名運(yùn)動員頭部受傷，而本來基本上可以全部避免的”可知，人們沒有對預(yù)防受傷給予足夠的重視。答案：A4What can coaches mainly learn from the online safety course?AHow to cure braindamaging concussion.BHow to dia