廣東惠州一中 深圳高級中學高一級下學期期末聯(lián)考高一英語科試題

1、廣東惠州一中 深圳高級中學2012高一級下學期期末聯(lián)考高一英語科試題一、根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示完成單詞（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）1. It's illegal to read people's private letters without p_ (允許). 2. The situation put us at a serious d_ (不利). 3. This book c_ (包含) all the information you need. 4. We want to e_（裝備）your children with some special skills. 5.

2、Do you like Disney c _ (卡通) characters?6. The a_ (氣氛) changed as soon as she walked in. 7. He is weak with h_ (饑餓), so I have to support him. 8. I am unconcerned with questions of r_ (宗教) or morality. 9. He has made an important c_(貢獻) to the company's success.10.There is no difficulty in the wo

3、rld that cannot be o_ (克服).二、單項選擇（共20小題，每題1分，共20分）11. About 60 percent of the students _ from the south, the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B.are; areC.is; areD.is; is12. It is bad _ to talk with your finger _ at the other person. A. manners, pointsB. manner, to point

4、C. manners, pointingD. manner, pointed13. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced_ cars in 2008 as the year before. A. as twice many B. twice as many C. as many twice D. twice many as14.Kobe, are you willing to train your son to be a professional player? Frankly speaking, I hope

5、 he can do whatever his interests. A. fits B. matches C. suits D. needs15. -I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? - _. Im not using it anyhow. A. Sure, go ahead.B. I dont knowC. Yes, indeed.D. I dont care16. I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched, _ has a great effe

6、ct on my life.A. that, which B. when, which C. which, that D. when, that17. _ be successful in our study.A. Only by working hard can weB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard we can18. Tom admitted _ in the examination and he was not admitted _ the school

7、at last.A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as19. He suggested that the students _the farmers get in crops.A. to help B. helpC. helpedD. helping20. _youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as21. Shall we go to the ar

8、t exhibition right away? _. . A. Its your opinion B. I don t mind C. Its up to you D. Thats what you said22.From the top of the building,you can see at least_distance of 100 kilometers on_clear day.A.a,the B.不填，a C.the,a D.a,a23. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as if he _ their ow

9、n son.A. is B. wereC. had beenD. should be24.Do tell me the ways you think of_the problem as soon as possible. A.to solve B.solving C.solve D.being solved25. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever26. What happened to your t

10、rousers? They need _.A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended27. In our school there are 2,000 students, four fifths of _ are boys.A. which B. whom C. which D. who28. The soldiers narrowly escaped _ in the hot battle.A. to kill B. to be killed C. being killed D. have killed29. Your mother is

11、very strict with you. _. She never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So she is B. So is she C. She is so D. So does she30.-Has the doctor arrived yet? -No,she _an hour ago. A.has to come B.ought to have come C.should come D.used to come三、完形填空（共15小題，每題2分，共30分） Everybody knows Charlie Chaplin, a wo

12、rld-famous funny actor. People everywhere have laughed at Charlie Chaplin's films 31 tears run down their faces. From his very first 32 they know what will happen. The little man is always with black moustache, wide-open eyes, round black hat and 33 too large for his feet. Hell 34 through snow,

13、and fall from windows. Hell fight men who are twice his 35 or fall in love with women, who 36 notice him and try to hug them.The poor man that Charlie Chaplin 37 in dozens of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is always in trouble but he never 38 .He dreams of becoming a great man.Even peo

14、ple who dont understand English can 39 Chaplin's films, because they are mostly 40 .It isn't what he says that makes people laugh. His comedy doesn't depend on words. It depends on little 41 which mean the 42 thing to people all over the world.Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls h

15、is eyes. He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his 43 . He dresses well and pretends to be a rich and important man. It is all so hopeless and 44 that he makes us laugh. This is the 45 of Chaplin's huge success.31 B. once C. because D. until32 B. appearance C. words D. emoti

16、ons33 B. stocks C. shoes D. hands34 B. sit C. play D. struggle35 B. size C. greatness D. width36 B. deeply C. widely D. luckily37 B. recognized C. loved D. fooled38 down B. gets away C. goes back D. gives up39. A.observe B. watch C. enjoy D. see40 B. silent C. pleasant D. moving41. B. expressions C.

17、 stories D. words42 B. different C. same D. bitter43 B. own C. characters D. films44 B. impossible C. instructive D. tired45 B. beginning C. theory D. secret四、語法填空 （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡括號為4655的相應位置上。 One day, a wolf had a bone _ 46_ _

18、(stick) in his throat unexpectedly and _47_(suffer) greatest pain. He ran _ 48_ and down asking every animal he met to remove the bone from him, at the same time _49_ (suggest) a reward to the successful operator. A crane (鶴)moved by 50 promise, ventured her long neck down the wolfs throat, and drew

19、 out the bone. She then asked for the 51 (promise) reward. To her question, the wolf showing his teeth with 52 ugly smile, replied, “Ungrateful creature! You put your head into a wolfs mouth, and took it out in safety. 53 dare you ask for more reward than this?”Those_54_are only in the hope of a ret

20、urn must not be surprised when they come face to face with bad men. What they meet with are more laughs 55 thanks.五、閱讀理解（共25小題，每題2分，共50分）A In China most people these days know what it means to have an “English teacher”, since almost all pupils study English from their third year. In primary school t

21、he first English teacher will usually be a young and lovely lady. But my first English teacher is no other than my father. Looking back, I can see that, when I was only a little girl, he created an English environment by providing me with flashcards（識字卡），fun English- language toys and even dolls whi

22、ch can sing English songs! My interest in English had certainly been awakened when I began to learn English at school. Just imagine, he went a step further and asked me to learn New Concept English by myself! I was confused and even angry. I could not understand why a father could be so strict with

23、his little girl. All the same, he never gave up and he gently insisted that I follow through with his idea. At first, I read stories with tears and I actually hated them because they were too difficult for me. In the end, I came to love the funny stories and, to be honest, my father was always there

24、 with a helping hand. I am sure that my English would never have got so far without his support. And thats why my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher. He is the one who aroused my interest, gave me confidence and offered me much needed help.56Most pupils in China

25、 begin to learn English_.Afrom parents Bin primary school Cat home Dat three years old57The underline part “no other than my father” in the passage probably means_. Amy father himself Bnot my father Clike my father Dnot only my father58From the whole passage we can see that_. Athe girl hates her fat

26、her because he was strict Bthe girl is very thankful to her father Cthe girl preferred playing to learning English Dthe father gave up after knowing his daughter could not understand59Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AThe girls father is her first English teacher. BThe gi

27、rl had been interested in English before going to school. CThe girls father was always ready to help her with her English. DThe girl could have learned English well by herself without her father.60What would be the best title for the passage? AThe relationship between my father and I BHow I learned

28、English at school CMy father-my first and lifelong English teacher DIve made progress in English learningB There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us tide through difficult times in

29、 our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling depressed, as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart. How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are s

30、tanding in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress

31、 in any situation, but also is common courtesy (禮貌) to speak to others that are around you. I know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest sm

32、ile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke? Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find o

33、urselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is

34、to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.61. According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that _. A. it can pick up people' s spirits B. it can help people get on well with others C. it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world D. it makes people more

35、confident 62. The author answers the question in the second paragraph with _. A. facts and descriptions B. evidence and argument C. examples and conclusion D. stories and persuasion63. The underlined phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by _. A. keeping silent B. speaki

36、ng loud C. laughing hard D. explaining carefully64. In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _. A. talk about his own understanding of humor B. encourage people to be humorous in daily life C. introduce a practical way to get through daily life D. convince people of the power of being op

37、timistic about life65. What is the author' s attitude towards the present world? A. Indifferent B. PositiveC. SatisfiedD. CriticalCks5uWhen asked what they have done to help protect the environment, most people will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. How

38、ever, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that overconsumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place. The total amount of packaging h

39、as increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it

40、 for burying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many

41、 supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example. But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate pack

42、aging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary. There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginnin

43、g to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.66. The underlined phrase “that over-consumption” refer to_.A. Having more material than is needed B. Recycling too many wastesC. Making more prod

44、ucts than necessaryD. Using too much packaging67. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _ A. the tendency of cutting household waste B. the increase of packaging recycling C. the rapid growth of supermarkets D. the fact of packaging overuse68. According to the text, recycling _ A. helps con

45、trol the greenhouse effect B. means burning packaging for energy C. is the solution to gas shortage D. leads to a waste of land69. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that_. A. Unpackaged products are of bad qualityB. It is improper to judge quality by packaging C. Other products are better packaged

46、 than foodD. Supermarkets care more about packaging70. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. People like collecting recyclable wastes B. Needless material is mostly recycled C. Fighting wastefulness is difficult D. The author is proud of their consumer cultureD The majority of parents and chi

47、ldren experience some tension with one another The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family

48、 quarrels. An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “Theyre expecte

49、d to show rebellion(叛逆) and selfishness but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres more negotiation (商議) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the

50、family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat.” So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-old Daniel La

51、zall. “I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. As long as they know what Im doing, theyre fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as Id done all my homework, I could go out

52、on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.” Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise that teenagers say th

53、ey get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situa

54、tion throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.” 71. What is the popular image of teenagers today?A. They hate living with their parents. B. They are worried about school.C. They often quarrel with other family members. D. They have to be locked in the room to avoid troubles.72. The study shows that teenagers dont want to _.A. make family decisions B. cause trouble in their familiesC. go boating with their family D. share family responsibility73. Compared wi