附加疑問句講解與練習(xí)

1、附加疑問句講解與練習(xí)一、定義：陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡短的疑問句就叫附加疑問句。二、作用：要求對方證實(shí)所敘之事，以尊重對方、緩和氣氛、縮短距離、融洽感情。三、形式：（一）、肯定陳述句+否定疑問句的簡略式：（1）、He is a worker,               ?（2）、His sister was happy just now,           

2、 ? （3）、WeiHua likes bananas,                 ?（4）、LiLei played piano yesterday,               ?（5）、Their parents are talking about their children

3、,                ?（6）、Kates lived in China since 2009,               ?（二）、否定陳述句或含有否定意義詞語（little、few 幾乎沒有；no 不；never 決不、從不；nothing 沒有什么事（物）；nobody 沒有人；hardl

4、yseldom幾乎不）的肯定句+肯定疑問句的簡略式：1、You cant swim,             ?2、They didnt come an hour ago,            ?3、She has never been there,          

5、0; ?4、He has few friends here,            ?5、There is nothing wrong with my watch,              ?(三)、情態(tài)動詞：canmaymustwouldshouldcould.)（1）、You can fly kites,    

6、          ?（2）.He cant work it out,             ?（3）、You should go,                   ?（四）、陳述部分的主語是

7、this, that時(shí)，疑問部分的主語多用 it; 陳述部分的主語是 these, those 時(shí)，疑問部分的主語多用 they 。（1）、This is a dictionary,               ?（2）、Those are shelves,            ? （五）、反意疑問句的陳述部分含有由un-, im-, in-,

8、dis-, 等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語時(shí)，陳述部分要視為肯定含義，問句部分用否定形式。如：（1）、Your father is unhappy,              ?（不能用is he?）（2）、The man disagrees your idea,           ?（六）、祈使句的問句部分用will you？如： Let me have a try,

9、              ?(will you?) Let us stop to rest,                ? 1）、Sit down,           ? （2）、You feed the bir

10、d today,             ?（3）、Please open the window,            ?陳述部分為Let's時(shí)，問句部分習(xí)慣上用shall we?形式。如： Let's go home together,          &#

11、160;    ? （七）、對反意疑問句的回答，不管問題的提法如何，若事實(shí)是肯定的，就用yes，事實(shí)是否定的，就用no。當(dāng)反意疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“前否定后肯定”時(shí)，回答中的yes譯為“不”，no譯為“是的”，這一點(diǎn)與漢語不同。 （1） He didnt go to school this morning, did he? _, though he was not feeling very well.  A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did   C. No, he didD. Yes,

12、he didnt  本題中答案表達(dá)的意義應(yīng)為“他去上學(xué)了”。答案：B（不，他去了）。（2）You are sitting, arent you? Yes, I am. You arent sitting, are you? Yes, I am.     Are you sitting?          Yes, I am.（3）、Today he is very unhappy, isnt he?      .He

13、 didnt pass the exam.      A: Yes, he is.  B: Yes, he isnt    C: No, he isnt   D: No, he is.四、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：（一）、完成下列附加疑問句：1、He is a student,             ? 2、You can speak English,  

14、60;           ?3、They are playing basketball now,              ?4、He will come back in two days,             ?5、Li Hua w

15、ent to Beijing last week,             ?6、There are four seasons in a year,         ?7、We have ever been to Dazhou,          ?8、Your mother was ill yesterda

16、y,            ?9、Your father has bought a bike for you,            ?10、He has never been there,        ?11、His mother is going to work outside,   

17、0;          ?12、They didnt do their homework,          ?13、He has few money,           ? 14、It is impossible for you to fly,     &

18、#160;       ?15、Lets watch TV,               ?（二）、單項(xiàng)選擇：（   ）1、There is little milk in the bottle, _? A. isnt there B. is thereC. isnt itD. is it  （  ）2、A: There is no air on t

19、he moon, is there? B:        .A: Yes, there is  B: No, there isnt C: Yes, there isnt  D: No, there is( ) 1. Can you make the question a lot _ in a new way? A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest ( ) 2. I think it's not easy _ along with new

20、students in a new school. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got ( ) 3. The boy asks his mother _ him up at six o' clock every morning. A. to wake B. wake C. waking D. woke ( ) 4. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _ A. don't they B. didn't they C. did they D. do they (

21、) 6. Children are standing _ and getting on the bus. A. on line B. in a line C. on a line D. in line ( ) 7. Do you enjoy _ TV when you are free on Sundays? A. to watch B. watch C. watched D. watching （ ）10. You need to wear warm clothes, _ you? A. need B. needn't C. don't D. do( ) 2. The rai

22、n _ last long, itll stop soon。 A. dont have to B. may C. wont D. will ( ) 3. I hope the bus _ soon. A. to come B. come C. comes D. come to ( ) 4. _ the street, youll find the museum. A. Cross B. Crossing C. Across D. Go cross ( ) 5. Where is Li Ping? Hes _ the library. A. went to B. going C. gone to

23、 D. been to ( ) 6. How much does the TV _? A. spend B. cost C. take D. been to ( ) 7. I usually go shopping in that supermarket, because their prices are _. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low ( ) 8. Wherere my tickets _ the New Years concert? A. of B. for C. with D. at ( ) 9. My grandparents are very happy _ me again. A. see B. seeing C. for seeing D. to see ( )10. How are you _ with your new class? A. get along B. getting along C. getting along well D. get along well ( )11. I need some money. Im going t