中考專項(xiàng)代詞考點(diǎn)精講ppt課件

1、12復(fù)習(xí)要求復(fù)習(xí)要求熟練掌握人稱代詞主格、賓格形式的用法熟練掌握人稱代詞主格、賓格形式的用法掌握形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞掌握形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞掌握反身代詞作為賓語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)掌握反身代詞作為賓語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)熟練掌握不定代詞的基本用法熟練掌握不定代詞的基本用法3 一一.人稱代詞人稱代詞 人稱人稱分類(lèi)分類(lèi) 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 我我 我們我們 你你 你們你們 他他 她她它它他們他們 主主 格格 賓格賓格I we me us you you you you he she it him her itthey them 4 人稱人稱分類(lèi)分類(lèi) 第一人稱第一人稱

2、 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性形容詞性 名詞性名詞性 我的我的我們的我們的你的你的你們的你們的他的他的她的她的它的它的他們的他們的二二.物主物主 代詞代詞my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞53. 反身代詞反身代詞 人稱人稱分類(lèi)分類(lèi) 第一人稱第一人稱第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)myself ourselves yourself yourselve

3、shimself themselvesherself itself 6反身代詞的用法反身代詞的用法by oneself teach oneself= learn by oneselfhelp oneself to sth enjoy oneself親自自學(xué)隨便吃自得其樂(lè)7 4.替代詞替代詞it, one, that 作代詞的區(qū)別作代詞的區(qū)別it 代替同類(lèi)同物。代替同類(lèi)同物。 one 代替同類(lèi)異物。代替同類(lèi)異物。that 代替不可數(shù)名詞代替不可數(shù)名詞.(1) I have many books. Which_ do you like?(2) The book is mine. _ is very

4、 interesting.(3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.oneItthat例如例如:85.some, any,some :肯定句中，肯定句中，(當(dāng)期望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答或表示請(qǐng)求建議時(shí)，可以當(dāng)期望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答或表示請(qǐng)求建議時(shí)，可以用在疑問(wèn)句中；用在疑問(wèn)句中；)any: 否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。 There arent any students in the classroom. -Would you like some bread? -Yes, please.96. both, neither

5、,either both 表示表示“兩者都兩者都”，用于肯定句；，用于肯定句；neither 意為意為“兩者都不兩者都不”；either 表示表示“兩者之一兩者之一”107. a few, a little, few, little8. other, another 9.復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞10.another ,more11練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇1. Please send_ best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine2. This is my book. _are over there. A. Your B. Yours C.

6、You D. Mine3. _ have a lot of homework to do. A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he D.I, he and you 4. The man downstairs found _ very difficult to get to sleep. A. that B. them C. it D. its5. -Hi, Jim. Is this your bike or Toms? - Its mine, not_. A. hers B. yours C. his D. himCBBCC12練習(xí)

7、一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇6. Tom is here, and a friend of _ is here, too. A. his father B. his fathers C. hes father D. he father7. Help _ to some fish, Jenny. A. yourselves B. yourself C. himself D. herself8. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy_ in the park. A. themselves B. them C. they D. their9. - Is this mo

8、del plane yours? - Yes, its mine. It is made by_. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself10. Mr. Green taught_ English in our school and taught_ French at home. A. us his B. him us C. us himself D. our himselfBBAAC13練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇11. -Could you offer me _ juice, sir? -Im really sorry. I havent

9、 got_ now. A. any; any B. some; any C. some; some D. any; some12. Is there _ with your bike? A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. something wrong D. wrong something13. - Im leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum. - Well, make sure youve got_ ready. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing14.

10、He can speak _ French, but not_. A. some, much B. any, much C. much, many D. many, any15. Money is important in my life, but it isnt _ to me. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingBACAA14練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇練習(xí)一：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇16. - Could I have some milk? - Certainly. Theres_ in the bottle. A. little B. a littl

11、e C. a few D. few17. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. that18. This apple is delicious. Give me _one ,please. A. the other B. another C. others D. other19. They are both good at English, but _ of them is good at maths. A

12、. none B. either C. all D. neither20. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from the USA, and _are from China A. another B. the other C. others D. otherBBBBC15練習(xí)二、練習(xí)二、 用正確的代詞填空用正確的代詞填空1. -Excuse _, is this bike yours? -No, it isnt _. I think its Toms. -Yes, it is _.2. She will finish the w

13、ork_.3. Make _ at home, Lucy.4.The boy is standing with _ hands in the pocket.5. You can have one cake_, children.6. Will you please do _ shopping for me? 7. Miss Gao wants to teach her students _ she knows.8. You may stay here for _ five days.9. This question is so easy that_ can answer it.10. I ho

14、pe _ goes well.meminehisherselfyourselfhiseachsomeeverythinganotheranyoneeverything16練習(xí)二、練習(xí)二、 用正確的代詞填空用正確的代詞填空11. The man has two sons, and _ of them are strong. One is tall and _ is short.12. American take-away food is quite different from _.(our)13. We study Chinese, English and some_ subjects.14.

15、 _ of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were _too big or too small.15. _ draws so well as Jim.16. The population of Harbin is smaller than_ of Beijing.17. The blue shoes look better than the green _18. Please keep together, I dont want _ of you get lost.19. Well have to hurry. We havent got _ time.20. Jim is